(1) 特指前面已提到的人或物：
Look! A car has stopped there. The car is beautiful. 瞧，有辆小汽车在那儿停下了。那辆汽车可真漂亮。
(2) 特指说话双方都知道或能体会到的人或物：
Why not ask the teacher? 为什么不问问老师?
Pass me the dictionary, please. 请把词典递给我。
(3) 用于带后置定语的名词前，表示特定的人或物：
I like the magazine on the desk. 我喜欢桌上的那本杂志。
The supper her mother cooked was delicious. 她妈妈做的晚餐味道很好。
(4) 用于比较级前，特指两个被比较对象中的一个：
Of the two brothers, the younger is more interesting. 在这两兄弟中，年轻的这个更有趣。
(5) 用于加强特指含义，意为正好是、刚好是等(此时的定冠词需重读)：
This is the word to be used here. 这是用在这里最恰当的字眼。
He is the man for the job. 他是最适合做这项工作的人。
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