boat/ ship
Ⅰ. boat 船、艇,是普通用语。主要指用浆、篙、帆或引擎的小船、小艇,但有时也指大轮船。如:
① We crossed the river by boat. 我们乘船过河。
② They pulled the boat up on to the shore. 他们把这条船拖上了岸。(指小船)
③ When does the boat leave for Shanghai?(指轮船)
Ⅱ. ship 船、舰,多指大的航海船只。如:
①The ship is at sea. 船厂在航海。
②They went to Guangahou by ship. 他们乘船去广州。
bold/ brave/ courageous
Ⅰ. bold 大胆的、勇敢的着重指大胆、勇敢的气质,表现出有胆量、敢闯或敢于对抗而不畏缩。如:
①Be bold! 勇敢些!
②Its very bold of us to venture to go to sea.
我们冒险航海是很勇敢的。
Ⅱ. brave 勇敢的, 应用最广泛,通常指在危险、困难或可怕的情况下表现勇猛而畏缩。如:
①Be brave! 勇敢些!
②It was brave of him to enter the burning building.
他敢进入那燃烧着的房屋,真是勇敢。
Ⅲ. courageous 勇敢的,无畏的表示由于有勇敢的气质或不屈不挠的精神而能无畏地自觉地对付某种事情,常常用于表示道义上的勇敢。如:
①He is courageous in telling the truth. 他敢于讲实话。
We hope that they will courageously shoulder their responsibilities and overcome all difficulties.
我们希望能够勇敢地负起责任,克服一切困难。
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