remind
remind是及物动词,意为提醒,使记起。
1. remind sb.意为提醒某人。如:
He reminded me in time just as I would make the same mistake again.
他就在我差一点犯同样的错误时,及时提醒了我。
2. remind sb. to do sth.意为提醒某人做。如:
The teacher reminded us to pay attention to the pronunciation of the new word.
老师提醒我们要注意这个生词的发音。
3. remind sb. of sb. / sth.意为使某人想起。如:
The earrings remind me of my grandma.
这对耳环使我想起了我的奶奶。
4. remind sb. that ... 意为提醒某人。如:
Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.
请提醒我给他带生日礼物。
prefer
prefer是及物动词,意为更喜欢,更喜爱,相当于like ... better。
1. prefer sth.意为更喜欢。如:
He prefers country life. 他更喜欢乡村生活。
2. prefer doing / to do sth. 意为更喜欢干。如:
I prefer watching / to watch TV.
我更喜欢看电视。
3. prefer sb. to do sth. 意为宁愿某人做。如:
I prefer you to stay here a little longer.
我更喜欢你在这里多呆一会儿。
4. prefer sth. to sth.意为比起更喜欢。如:
She prefers English to Chinese.
比起语文来她更喜欢英语。
5. prefer doing sth. to doing sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 意为喜欢做而不喜欢做,宁愿做而不愿做。如:
I prefer doing to talking.
我喜欢做事,不喜欢空谈。
Children prefer to stay at home rather than go out with you.
孩子们宁愿呆在家里而不愿和你一起出去。
interest
1. interest 作及物动词。
①interest sb.意为使某人感兴趣,引起某人注意。如:
Geography doesnt interest him.
地理引不起他的兴趣。
②interest sb. in (doing) sth.意为使某人在方面感兴趣。如:
He tried to interest me in buying the house.
他想说服我买这所房子。
2. interest作名词。
①意为兴趣时,常作不可数名词。常见短语show / have interest in (doing) sth.,意为对表现出 / 有兴趣。如:
She showed great interest in the meeting.
她对这次会议表现出极大的兴趣。
②意为业余爱好或感兴趣的事时,常作可数名词。如:
He has two great interests. One is sports and the other is music.
他有两大爱好:一个是体育,另一个是音乐。
3. interested是形容词,常用结构be interested in (doing) sth.意为对(做)感兴趣,主语是人。如:
John is interested in history. 约翰喜欢历史。
He is interested in drawing pictures.
他对画画感兴趣。
4. interesting也是形容词,意为令人感兴趣的,既可以作表语,也可以作定语。如:
The story is very interesting. 这个故事很有趣。
This is an interesting movie. 这是一部有趣的电影。
下一篇: 初中英语常见可分可合单词的用法区别
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