中考英语考前常见问题答疑
语法大串讲(八)
【代词】
[例1] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1)This isnt _______ (I) book, it must be _______ (you).
2)Is there any milk in the bottle?
Yes, there is ______ (little).
分析 第1小题第一空要用形容词性物主代词my,用于修饰名词book,第二空则要用名词性物主代词yours,相当于your book。第2小题应用a little表示肯定:有一点儿。
[例2] There are many trees on________ of the road.
A. both side B. each sides C. both sides D. every side
分析 此题主要考查不定代词both, each和every的用法。both为两者(都),作定语时,其后接复数名词;作主语时,要用复数谓语动词。either为两者中间的任何一个(的),作定语时,后接单数可数名词;作主语时,要用单数谓语动词。every意为每个(的),作定语,只用于三者或三者以上。又因马路road(rive,street等)只有两侧,所以正确答案只能是C。
[例3] 1) Help ______ to some mooncakes, Han Meimei said to the twins.
A. you B. oneself C. yourself D. yourselves
2) Put on your clothes when you go out.
Thank you. Mum. I can look after______.
A. me B.I C. ourselves D. myself
分析 这是一组考查反身代词用法的试题。反身代词在句中可作宾语、表语和同位语,不能单独使用、不能替代主格代词,但可用在主格代词后以加强语气。还常用于某些短语中,如:by oneself独自,enjoy oneself 玩得愉快,teach oneself 自学,help oneself to随便吃(用)等。因此上二题答案均为D。
[例4] (广东省,2003)There is with my computer. It doesn t work.
A. nothing wrong B. anything wrong C. wrong something D. something wrong
分析 本题考查形容词与不定代词的位置关系,形容词修饰不定代词应放在不定代词之后,而anything用于否定句和疑问句,由It doesn t work知选D。
答案:D
解后反思 考虑词的使用范围并结合语境是解决本题的关键。
中考英语在线答疑,完整汇总:
http://bbs.eduu.com/thread-157352-1-1.html
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