一.Have基本用法和与其他词连用
1,起佛定和疑问形式变化,在美国通用助动词do.在美国口语中常用have got代替have.
Look,cant you see Ive got teeth ,too,
I havent any jewelry.
2, have 和一些其他名词连用,表示;
(1) 一种活动
We have no classes on Sunday .(上课)
Theyre gong to have a volleyball match .(举行活动)
Are we going to have a meeting this week? (开会 )
We are going to have a talk this afternoon.(听报告 )
(2)表示患病
I have got a headache.
I have a bad cold.
(3) 发生情况。
Ive got so many falls that Im black and blue all over。(跌跤)
(4)表示生育。
The queen ant may have tens of thousands of babies in onesummer.
3和一与动词同形的名词连用,表示一个动词(have+a+由动词转化和名词)
Are you going to have a swim.
I have a long talk with the teacher.
4,have on sth 或 have sth on,表示戴着
I noticed he had on bedroom slippers.
At the ball Mathild had a diamond necklace on.
5,表示吃,喝。
I wanted to have a cup of tea and some eggs.
Does she have lunch at home ?
6,组成复合结构既have +宾语+宾语补足语
(1)不加to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语(have sb do sth),表示让,叫某人做某事。
The soldier had him stand with his back to his father.
(注):否定结构表示不能让活从未有人
(2)现在分词作宾语补足语(have sb sth doing),表示让某人做某事。
the two men had their lights buring all night long.
(3) 过去分词作宾语补足语(have sb sth done),
表示:
(1) 使(让,请)别人做某事,表示的动作是别人做的.
Emperor Qin Shi Huang had all the walls joinde up.
he should have news clothes made of this splendid cloth for the coming great procession.
(2) 遭遇到某事。
House near airports sometimes have their windows broken.
Workers in some industries have hearing by the noise of the machine
二.Have与 to 一起构成情态动词,表示不得不必须,可用于各种时态。
I have to look after her at home.
三,have 做助动词与动词的过去分词一起构成现在完成时和过去完成时。
Great changes have taken place the last two years.
They said that the Arab had stolen their camel.
四.have 用于情态动词+have +过去分词的结构有推测,假设之意
1, must +have+过去分词,表示对过去时间发生的动作或存在的情况的推测,一般用于肯定句。
Her father thought that she must have met a fairy.
You must have left your bag in the theatre.
2,can (could)+have+过去分词,表示对过去发生事情的不肯定,常用于否定句和疑问句。
He cant have been to your home, he doesnt know your address.
3,should+have+过去分词,表示某事本该早做而实际未做,用于肯定句。
You should have been here five minutes ago.
五,have 用于某些成语,表示固定的意思。
1,have a word (a few words ) with sb,表示和某人説(几)句话。
Wheres Peter ? I want to have a word with him.
2, had better +不带 to 的动词不定式,表示最好
Id better go and look for him now.
3, have nothing (something) to do with 表示和无(有)关系。
Most of questions had nothing to do with Edisons lesson
英语作文点评 评委团精心点评E度英语大赛获奖作品 中考英语听力技巧动词时态技巧复习方法 08中考英语任务型阅读试题精选 集锦 中考英语语法定语从句和词汇短语集锦 初中英语常用词组 动词介词量词词组集锦 初中英语动词的过去现在将来时态一览表 初中英语常用动词习惯用法72例下一篇: 中考英语定冠词练习和答案
国内英语资讯:15 found dead in SW China landslide burying 120
体坛英语资讯:Soccer star Cristiano Ronaldo expected to testify in tax case in Spain
国际英语资讯:Corruption grave concern in Africa: Zimbabwean Vice President
摩拜单车今年7月将登陆日本
体坛英语资讯:Sanchez becomes leading scorer as Chile draw 1-1 with Germany
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: IS defeats or political motivation behind surge in terror attacks?
国际英语资讯:World Bank launches 50 mln USD project to support entrepreneurship in Jordan
体坛英语资讯:Portugal claims 1st win at Confederation Cup
体坛英语资讯:Kenyan, Ethiopian, favourites in Olomouc Half Marathon race
霉霉放大招对抗水果姐,1周赚了40万美元!
国际英语资讯:Serbias new president urges for regional cooperation
奇异错视T恤帮你丰胸
国内英语资讯:China, Jordan keen to boost cooperation
性感单身爸爸小说成英国畅销成人书籍
体坛英语资讯:China Focus: Sports exchange blossom among BRICS countries
国际英语资讯:DPRK urges South Korea to start dialogue without making nuke issue as precondition
国内英语资讯:China Focus: Xis Shanxi tour steps up war on poverty
国际英语资讯:Russia, India to hold joint military drills in fall
一只流浪猫 A Stray Cat
体坛英语资讯:Unfit Rudisha to skip Kenyas trials to focus on title defence
国内英语资讯:Chinese lawmakers call for revision on product quality law
巴基斯坦发生连环炸弹袭击15死70伤
体坛英语资讯:Former Wimbledon champion Becker declared bankrupt
世界最宜居国家:丹麦社会最进步
体坛英语资讯:Tianjin Quanjian striker Geuvanio joins Flamengo on loan
重庆大学用现金的方式鼓励学生减肥
国际英语资讯:Chinese banking regulator urges risk control, improved services
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: Egypt pacifies dispute as Sisi ratifies islands handover deal
国内英语资讯:Xi urges efforts to eradicate extreme poverty
体坛英语资讯:Russia wins volleyball title at 2017 BRICS Games