1. 我有重要的事情要告诉你。
误:I have important something to tell you.正:I have something important to tell you.析:当复合不定代词,如something, anything, everything, nothing等被形容词修饰时,形容词要放在其后。
2. 她和你父亲一样是位好老师。
误:She is as a good teacher as your father.正:She is as good a teacher as your father.析:在as as结构中,若形容词作定语修饰单数可数名词,不定冠词a (an)应置于形容词和名词之间,不可放在形容词之前。
3. 那里的人喜欢喝茶。
误:There people like drinking tea.正:People there like drinking tea.析:表示方位的副词,如here, there, upstairs, downstairs, below, home等也可作定语,但通常放在所修饰的词之后。
4. 你认为我们首先应当做什么?
误:What do you think should we do first?
正:What do you think we should do first?
析:英语中如果特殊疑问句中插入以一般疑问句式出现的插入语,如do you think等,则特殊疑问句本身的主语、谓语一般仍按陈述语序,而不再使用疑问语序。
5. 昨天他从马上跌了下来。
误:He fell the horse off yesterday.正:He fell off the horse yesterday.析:fall off中的off是介词,并非副词,所以应放在宾语之前。
6. 王涛有时上学迟到。
误:Wang Tao sometimes is late for school.正:Wang Tao is sometimes late for school.析:频度副词sometimes, often, usually, always等通常位于实义动词之前,be动词之后。
7. 这孩子没到上学的年龄。
误:The boy is not enough old to go to school.正:The boy is not old enough to go to school.析:当enough, very much等修饰形容词或副词时,应放在形容词或副词之后。
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