雅思小作文地图题是最近一年以来最流行的一种雅思小作文类型。所以对于这个类型的雅思小作文技巧大家还是要有一定的了解的。下面雅思就为大家介绍一个关于雅思小作文地图题的核心技巧，就是关于变化的描述，大家可以参考。
地图题描述的是一个地区的变化，那么变化词汇必须过关，变化包括两种：图形原有事物的改变，图形新添事物。
我们先看图形原有事物的改变：
原有事物可说成：
The original/previous/former garden
原有事物尺寸上变大/变小：
The size of the library has been enlarged/extended/halved/reduced by half
原有事物在数量上增多或减少：
The number of homes has increased/risen/grown/reduced /decreased/dropped/fallen/
doubled/ tripled/ quadrupled to 500.
原有事物没了：
The farms completely disappeared/were removed.
原有事物被改为：
A becomes B
A is transformed/reconstructed/redeveloped/converted/changed/turned over to/ into B
A is replaced /substituted by B = A gives way to B
图形新添事物
A newly-built road
A new car park was built/established/set up/constructed/completed and opened in the middle of B
A new IT centre has been added to the library
The year 2000 saw two additions to the land: a pond in the northern part and a vegetable garden on the opposite side.