雅思技巧与注意事项 (写作---小作文)
1。试卷发下后,请花半分钟的时间来浏览作文的题目,这里包括议论文在内。
2。此后,请看第一部分的题目,明确以下几点
1)属于什么题型的图表,是一个曲线图,一个饼图,一表格,一个流程图还是一个物体以及其他类型的图表
2) 是一幅图还是两幅或者是以上的图
3)时间、字数以及其他的要求
3。用5分钟的时间分析并形成以下的内容
1)注意不同类型图表的技巧(包括时态、语态、关键描述词语与句型)
2)划出并分析题目中的关键内容,分析图表中的关键特征点(依据各种图表的特点来决定)
3)考虑结构(开头引言,描述特征,可能总结)注意以下
开头不能与文章已经给出的东西一样,用自己语言表达;
描述关键以及有代表性的点或者是趋势;
在语法与句法正确的基础上,力求用不同的句型组合(如简单句,复合句,定语/表语/宾语/非谓语从句),用近意词语;
正确表达文章所给信息;
在可能的情况下做简单的总结;
不要发表有个人或者是评论性的句子;
标点符号,单词的拼写应该正确;
4。书写的时候注意流利与工整,采用现代式的书写格式
5。留有时间检查,保持卷面的整洁
技巧性套句(仅供参考)
开头句型
一般有两种,一种是主动一种是被动。
1)The chart/graph/table/diagram/process
2)According to/As can be seen from/As shown in/It is clear/apparent from/It can be seen from
结尾句型(如果没有可以充分说的,可以不用结尾。结尾不要节外生枝。最好不要出现很明显有结尾特征的词语in conclusion)
中间关键句型要注意认真审查题目,弄清楚要描述的数据究竟代表什么,单位是什么,用什么方式表达。
OBJECT (描述物体)
注意点:要明确以一定的顺序来写。从左到右或者是从上到下,从内到外(根据物体自己的特点)等等。把题目中给出的部件详细描述。(如202的自行车)
句型:介绍功能 The illustration is of a _______ which is designed to
说明构成部分 A ______ is made up of /consists of/comprises How many ?A number of parts/sections
描述各个部件功能 不要用you ,one 可以用 we, the operator First , puts his or her _____on the ____
要有一定的顺序,不要将每个部分单独写出,应该将能够合并的一起结合,注意用以下句型(被动态,定语从句,非谓语动词)要用关联词
PIE CHART (饼图)
注意点:1)文字中要表达出总量与分量的关系,在两个以上的PIE中,要注意各个PIE间的比较
2)数据究竟代表什么应清楚
语言点:1)percentage / proportion
2) make up/ constitute / account for
3) ① the biggest difference between 2 group is in ,where A makes up 5% while B constitutes 67% the highest percentage of A, which was approximately 12%
② the percentage of A in ..is more than twice that of B,the ratio is 67% to 45%
③ in,while a greater percentage of A than B are found in.
④ there are more A in,reaching $%,compared with $% of B
⑤ A , which used to be the..,has become less important, which declined sharply from $% in 1978 to only $% in 1998.
⑥ The biggest loss was to某区域.
The biggest gains in A were made by 某区域.
FLOW CHART
注意点:1)抓住变化和趋势
2)有两种情况其一是在不同时间段内的数据比较,另外是单独数据的全程描述。前者适合于数据代表的物体较少且时间界限明确的情况下,后者适合于描述数据对象很多且时间划定不清晰。当然依据考试中的题目来决定。
语言点:1)变化状态幅度词
轻微-----slightly, slowly, steadily 逐渐----gradually
显着-----significantly , markedly 急剧-----rapidly , dramatically , abruptly ,sharply 突然---suddenly 趋势---trend inclination tendacy
2)变量幅度词语
增加-----increase, jump ,go up ,rise, climb , ascend , level up ,surge,
减少----decrease, drop ,go down ,fall,---- , descend, level down ,
水平----keep/stay/remain/maintain stable ,----steady ,be similar to ,there is little/hardly any/no change
最高-----reach a highest point/the top/the summit/the peak/the most/peak in,at
最低-----reach a lowest point/the bottom//rock/hit a trough /bottom out
交叉-----correspond with in ----year; --- crossing the line for -----
3) 时间幅度词语
During the period 19701999 ; From 1970 to 1999 ; Since the early 1970s ;
In 1970------then in 1980-----ten years later
4)基本句型
There was变化趋势in the number of A from 1986-1990 ,which was followed by 变化趋势and then变化趋势 until 1998 when there was变化趋势 for the next .years
From 1990 onwards, there was变化趋势 in the number of A which then 变化趋势 at $% in 1994.
In 1990,the number reached $%,but 30 years later there was变化趋势.
After 变化趋势 fromto ,A begin 变化趋势 over the next.years.
The number of increased rapidly from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period
There was a rapid increase from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period
A has almost/nearly/about/over a quarter/half/twice/one third /as many students as/as much money as /B; A has about/approximately/exactly/precisely the same number/proportion/amount of students/money as..
It has reached something of a plateau,X percent/an average of X percent in the past few years in 1998.
in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...
the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of.....
the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of.
....decreased year by year while...
上一篇: 名师分享:雅思8分范文
下一篇: 雅思口语作文范文: 教育出访是大事
湖南省邵东县2016届英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解精炼(1)
2016高考早复习:高考英语作文写作万能句子
甘肃省兰州市2016届高考一轮英语阅读理解和短文改错自练(12)及答案
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(61)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮语法复习课件(广东专用):主谓一致(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(57)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮语法复习课件(广东专用):虚拟语气(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(59)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(72)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(35)(北师大版)
湖南省邵东县2016届英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解精炼(3)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(71)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(34)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(68)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(45)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(27)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(23)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(36)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(49)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(26)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(66)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(64)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(44)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(37)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮语法复习课件(广东专用):主从复合句(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(25)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(47)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(21)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(42)(北师大版)
2016届高考英语一轮复习课时作业:语言朋友(55)(北师大版)