学词汇的方法很多,学习效果也不同;有些方法的效果比较好,有些则差些。
有个特别值得推荐的方法是联想。例如从party这个字,可以联想到其他的字,如:meeting, assembly, seminar, negotiation 等。
现在看看下列 8 组字,如何凑在一起:
⒈下列 6 个动词的共同意思是伤害或破坏:
damage, harm, hurt, impair, injure, mar
⒉下列 6 个动词的共同意思是减少:
decrease, lessen, diminish, reduce, abate, dwindle
⒊下列 6 个名词的中心意思是武装叛变:
rebellion, revolution, uprising, revolt, mutiny, insurrection
⒋下列 7 个名词都含有边缘之意: edge, brink, brim, rim, verge, border, margin
⒌下列 7 个名词都含有 路之意: way, road , path , route, passage, street, aveune
⒍下列 7 个形容词都含有著名之意: famous, renowned, celebrated, noted, distinguished, eminent, illustrious
⒎下列 7 个形容词都含有快速之意:
fast, rapid, swift, quick, speedy, hasty, expeditious
⒏下列 9 个动词含胜过或克服之意:
conquer, defeat, vanquish, overcome, beat, rout, surmount, subdue, overthrow
上述 8 组字,每组都有个中心意思。在学习词汇时,若能将意思有关联的字词或习语摆在一起,通过联想来记忆,不但轻松而且还很有效。必须注意的是,虽然几个字有共同的意思,但是每个字在句子中的用法,难免会有些差别,不可不察。
现在举个和laugh(笑)有关的动词,来说明这点。
① The President smiled(微笑) as he went past the crowd.
② His joke made us laugh(发笑).
③ The spectators jeered(嘲笑) when their team was defeated.
④ The audience roared with rage(暴笑如雷).
⑤ If you tease(揶揄) her again, she will get angry.
⑥ The pupils giggled(格格地笑) on seeing the teacher fall down.
⑦ The crowd booed(喝倒采) when the referee made a mistake.
⑧ The listeners hooted(轻蔑地叫喊) at the ignorant speaker.
⑨ Irene sat at a corner, chuckling(轻声暗笑) to herself.
⑩The naughty girl grinned(露齿而笑) in response to her mothers question.
上一篇: 雅思分类词汇: 常用汽车名称
下一篇: 多频同义词替换
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 5.6 Unit 6 Web Life(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修3 3-1 Challenging Yourself Ⅰ Wise Outlook(重庆大学版)
2016届高考英语二轮复习冲刺练:6 阅读+七选五+语法填空+短文改错+书面表达
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 5-3 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ A New Era(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修3 3.5 Unit 5 Dreams and Dreamers(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修6 16 Theme A(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:必修5 15 Theme C(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修8 24 Theme C(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修8 23 Theme B(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修4 4.3 Unit 3 Plants(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修2 2-3 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ Keeping Healthy(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 5-2 Challenging Yourself Ⅱ Wild Antarctica(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修6 18 Theme C(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修3 3-3 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ Hope for Life(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修6 17 Theme B(重庆大学版)
2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件:非谓语动词(外研版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 5-1 Challenging Yourself Ⅰ Beijing Olympics(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修2 2.4 Unit 4 Unforgettable Films(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修2 2-2 Challenging Yourself Ⅱ Enjoying Sports(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修3 3.6 Unit 6 Perseverance and Success(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修3 3.1 Unit 1 Hope and Love(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修7 21 Theme C(重庆大学版)
2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件:名词和代词(外研版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习考点规范练:选修7 20 Theme B(重庆大学版)
2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件:动词与动词短语(外研版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修4 4-3 Challenging Yourself Ⅲ Drama(重庆大学版)
2016届高考英语二轮语法突破课件:动词的时态和语态(外研版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修2 2.5 Unit 5 Special Clothes(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:选修6 6.1 Unit 1 Protecting Our Environment(重庆大学版)
2017届高考英语一轮复习课件:必修5 5.5 Unit 5 Magic Internet(重庆大学版)