雅思听力健康场景经常涉及的词汇:医院,医生,体检,症状,诊断结果,治疗方案,相关建议等
医院及医生
clinic诊所,physician内科医生,oculist/eye doctor眼科医生,surgeon外科医生,dentist牙医,vet兽医,see a doctor看病,send for a doctor请医生,make an appointment预约
症状
symptom症状,have/catch a cold感冒,have a sore throat嗓子痛,stomachache胃痛,fever发烧,cough咳嗽,headache头痛,toothache牙痛,have a runny nose流鼻涕,depression沮丧,消沉,vomit/throw up呕吐,dizzy头晕,feel chilly觉得发冷,phlegm痰
疾病
liver trouble肝炎,pneumonia肺炎,flu流感,allergy过敏症,twisted扭伤的,asthma哮喘,diabetics糖尿病患者,cramps抽筋,diarrhea腹泻,have a stuffed nose鼻子不通,cholera霍乱,stiff neck脖子发僵,yellow fever黄热病,hay fever枯草热
药剂
pills药丸,tablet药片,capsule胶囊,mixture合剂,eye drops眼药水 ,syrup糖浆,pad药棉块,vitamin维他命,penicillin盘尼西林,antibiotic抗生素,ointment药膏,medication药物,aspirin阿司匹林,cold cure感冒药,sweating medicine发汗药,febrifuge退烧药
治疗
bandage绷带,syringe注射器,stethoscope听诊器,injection注射,preventive injection预防针,gauze纱布,case history病历,extract拔牙,take ones temperature量体温,feel ones pulse量脉搏,take ones blood pressure量血压,give a prescription开药方,have an operation 动手术
雅思听力健康场景补充词汇:
1.health and well-being健康, 2.improper or unhealthy diet不健康的饮食, 3.a balanced diet均衡的饮食, 4.processed food经加工的食物, 5.consumerconsumption消费者、消费, 6.manufacture生产, 7.artificial chemicals人工化学, 8.poisonous有毒的, 9.taste enhancer味觉提高剂, 10.artificial sweetener人工增甜剂
11.bitter苦, 12.sweet甜, 13.salty咸, 14.savoury辣咸, 15.sour酸, 16.tasty好吃的, 17.appetizing好吃的,开胃的, 18.protein蛋白质, 19.fat脂肪,20.mineral矿物质
21.vitamin维他命22.ingredient成分, 23.vegetarian素食主义者, 24.overweight超重, 25.obesity肥胖, 26.poor dietary habit不良饮食习惯, 27.be on a diet节食减肥, 28.cut life span减少寿命, 29.proper nutrition适当营养, 30.maintain physical fitness保持身体健康
31.calorie卡路里, 32.high-calorie intake高卡路里的摄入, 33.regular exercise定期锻炼, 34.work out in the gym到健身房锻炼, 35.organ器官, 36.heart心, 37.liver肝,38.lung肺, 39.kidney肾 ,40.cell细胞,蜂窝
41.nerve神经, 42.chronic illness慢性病,43.cut the risk of suffering降低患..风险, 44.cancer癌症,45.hypertensionhigh blood pressure高血压, 46.heart attack心脏病, 47.diabetes糖尿病, 48.stroke中风, 49.asthma哮喘, 50.pneumonia肺炎
51.hepatitis肝炎, 52.influenza/flu流感, 53.immune system免疫系统, 54.lower the immune response降低免疫力, 55.sleeplessness/insomnia失眠, 56.alcoholic drinks酒精类饮料, 57.foods low in fat and high in fiber低脂肪高纤维食物, 58.cholesterol胆固醇, 59.metabolic新陈代谢, 60.relieve stress/pressure减轻压力
61.refresh ones mind清醒头脑, 62.improve work efficiency提高工作效率, 63.renew ones energy恢复精力, 64.physical activity体育活动, 65.blood circulation血液循环
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