raise
1、The workers are struggling for raising salaries.
My uncle was raised in the USA.
raise在教材中的意思为“筹集”,作动词用。
上面句子中的两个raise还作动词用,但是意思发生了变化,分别为“提高”和“抚养,养育”。
第一句可译为“工人们一直在争取提高薪水”;第二句可译为“我叔叔是在美国长大的”。
2、Please raise your hand if you agree with me.此句中raise用作动词,意为“举起,使升高”。这是raise的常用法。raise还有其它用法。如:
① They are raising funds for charity.(raise用作及物动词,意为“筹集,募捐”。)
② Lucy raised her eyebrows in surprise. (raise one’s eyebrows意为“扬起眉毛”,表示不赞同或惊讶。)
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