点击重点句式三:简单句五种基本句式之--S+V+P
中考考点链接一:连系动词的选择
2003考例:
Coffee is ready. How nice it_________!
Would you like some?
A.looks B.smells
C.sounds D.feels (上海市)
解法点津:由前一句的说明可知这里应是说明咖啡的味道,故应选B。
中考考点链接二:It seems that...句式
2003考例:
It_________that they had no change with them at the moment.
A.seemed B.was seemed
C.seem D.is seemed(重庆市)
解法点津:It seems that... 句式后跟上一个从句,表示"看来……",其中的seem是一个连系动词,它没有被动形式,排除B和D;另外,it作主语,谓语不可能是动词原形seem,故A为正确答案。
真题演练:
Cotton_________nice and soft.
A.is felt B.is feeling
C.feel D.feels (河北省)
点击重点句式四:简单句五种基本句式之--S+V+O+D
中考考点链接一:非谓语动词作宾语补足语时的形式变化
2003考例:
1) My mother often asks me _________ early.
A.get up B.got up
C.getting up D.to get up(北京市)
解法点津:在动词ask, advise, want, would like, tell, order等动词后应跟动词不定式作宾语补足语。D为正确答案。
2)The young lady watched her daughter_________a yo-yo yesterday afternoon.
A.to play with B.playing with
C.to play D.plays(重庆市)
解法点津:在动词watch, see, feel, hear后常跟v-ing形式,表示正在进行的动作。B为正确答案。
3) Let him _________a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.
A.have B.gets
C.to take D.has (山东省)
解法点津:在动词watch, see, feel, hear及have, make, let等后常跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。(但在被动语态中不定式符号to应加上。)A为正确答案。
中考考点链接二:形容词作宾语补足语
2003考例:
The Internet_________it easy to get a lot of new information in a short time.
A.finds B.makes
C.feels D.takes (安徽省)
解法点津:句中it为形式宾语,真正的宾语为后面的动词不定式to get a lot of new information in a short time,形容词easy为宾语补足语。根据句意应用makes,即选B。
真题演练:
1. The teacher told the boy_________late again.
A.to not be B.not be
C.not to be (武汉市)
2. Tracy can't play the match now.
Please _________instead.
A. make Lily do it
B. have Lily to do it
C. make Lily to do it
D. let Lily to do it (杭州市)
3. Listen! Can you hear a baby_________?
A. cry B. to cry
C. crying D. cries (山西省)
4. -I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.
-Yes, she is often seen_________the old man with his housework.
A. help B. to help
C. helps D. helped (内蒙古)
5. The policeman made the young woman move her car. (改为被动语态)
The young woman _________her car by the policeman. (广州市)
6. A policeman saw two thieves________ a girl's mobile phone on a bus and he caught them at once.
A .to steal B. stealing
C. stole D. stolen (陕西省)
(Keys: 1. C 2. A 3.C(强调cry动作正在进行) 4. B 5. was made to move 6. B)
点击重点句式五:简单句五种基本句式之-S+V+INO+DO
中考考点链接:谓语动词的选择
2003考例:
1) -_________you good luck in the new year!
-The same to you.
A. Hope B. Want
C. Wish D. Like(安徽省)
解法点津:在动词wish后常跟双宾语,表示祝愿。故选C。
2) He is kind and always_________his help to others.
A. receives B. brings
C. takes D. offers(广西)
解法点津:前面说"他很善良",由此可以推断他总是向别人"提供"帮助。offer, bring, take, give, pass等后常可用双宾语,但间接宾语常放在直接宾语的后面,在其前用介词to或for,在offer后应用to。D为正确答案。
真题演练:
The Chinese ping-pong players will join in the match. Let's them success.
A.wish B.to wish
C.hope D.to hope (陕西省)
(Keys: A)
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