如今,很多老外都爱上了打麻将,据不完全统计,在美国有大约50万20到30岁的人参与这项活动。一群老外凑在一起打麻将,这画面不要太美!为了玩麻将,老外们也是拼了!
麻将玩法经典说明书
老外们玩麻将的神器“说明书 小编很好奇,说着英语的老外该怎么表达那些复杂的专业麻将术语呢?为了打牌,米国人也是拼了,关于麻将的黄金词汇你都造么?快让小编带你一睹为快:
麻将牌:tile 洗牌:mix the tiles
码牌:build walls 和牌:hu或win
自摸:self-drawn 诈胡:false hu
听牌:waiting 杠牌:kong
碰红中:red dragon 碰发财:green dragon
碰白板:white dragon 碰其他牌:pung
清一色:full flush 一条龙:straight
大三元:big three dragons
饼(又名筒):Bing
琐(又名条):Suo
万:Wan
三个一样的牌算一套:Thesuit of 3 patterns。
数字1到9,只要连续三个也可以凑成一套:Number1-9 in each pattern。
一个数字下有四张牌:4tiles of each number。
东:Dong (East)
南:Nan (South)
西:Xi (West)
北:Bei (North)
四张方位牌可凑成一套,每个方位四张牌:Thesuit of 4 winds, 4 of each wind。
中:Zhong (red center)
发:Fa Cai (getting rich)
白板:Bai Ban (white board)
中发白三张牌可为一套,每种四张牌:Thesuit of Zhong fa bai, 4 of each。
总共136张牌:Total:136 tile。
老外爱上打麻将老外爱上打麻将
暗杠:drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind andputting them face down
暗坎:concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind
八圈:eight rounds of play
边张:side tiles
吃张:drawing
抽头:the kitty
筹码:counter; chip; dib
出张:discarding a tile
大满贯:grand slam
单钓:waiting for one of the pair to win
单听:awaiting the only one necessary tile to win
地和:going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile
吊牌:fishing; awaiting one’s winning tile
对对胡:winning with all paired tiles
对门:opponent sitting opposite to one
对碰:waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs
杠后开花:drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win thegame
跟牌:following suit
进张:drawing a useful tile
扣牌:holding up a tile
拦和:be won by one’s left or opposing opponentwith the same tile one needs
连庄:remaining the dealer
牌友:matching play
平和:a win without points
七对:seven pairs
砌牌:forming the wall of stacks
清一色:all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit
全字:pure characters
缺一门:lacking a suit
三缺一:three players looking for one more player
上家:opponent on the left
十三幺:the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character)
天和:a natural win; a heavenly hand
跳牌:skipping
听牌:waiting for the one necessary tile to win
洗牌:shuffling the tiles
下家:opponent on the right
一对:one pair
一番:one time (in scoring)
一圈:a round
一条龙:a complete sequence from 1 to 9
诈和:declaring a false win
庄家:dealer
自摸:winning by one’s own draw
做相公:be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles
游戏规则
1.Getting ready: 4 players with 34 unknown teles before each side。
1.开始:四人围坐,每人面前有34张扣起来的牌。
2.Each player takes in 13 tiles by turn。
2.每人轮流摸进13张牌。
3.Keep taking in new tiles and discardinguselesstiles one by one in turn。
3.轮流摸进新的牌、打出不要的牌。
4.Organize the right settlement to win. (4 X 3 tile suits + 1 pair = 14 tiles)
4.把牌组织成正确的组合就赢了(4套3张的牌加上一对,即14张牌)。
麻将是中国人的发明,俗语说:“十亿人民九亿麻,还有一亿在观察,麻将早已成为一种老少皆宜的全民棋牌游戏。最近中国麻将似乎又登上了世界舞台,远在美国的薇薇安齐默曼说道:“起初我们几个孕妇在一起没什么事做,又闲不住,就想玩玩麻将来消磨时间,后来就渐渐喜欢上它。同时,麻将也可以激发大脑皮层活动,防止过快衰老。
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