是考查祈使句还是非谓语动词 请看下面这道题,是考查祈使句还是考查非谓语动词? _______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house. http://yingyu.chazidian.com A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Followed 【分析】正确答案选A。根据句中的连词and 可推知它是一个并列句。假若将此题改为下面这样,则答案为B: _______ the road round to the right, you’ll find his house. A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Followed 但是,若改成下面一题这样,则答案为C(不定式短语表目的): _______ the road round to the right, the blind man asked a boy to guide him. A. Follow B. Following C. To follow D. Followed 请做以下试题,答案均选A,都是因为句中的并列连词 and(填空句为祈使句): (1) _______ to the top of the hill, and you can see the whole of the town. A. Get B. To get C. Getting D. Having got (2) ______ the milk and set a good example to the other children. A. Drink B. To drink C. Drinking D. Having drinking (3) ______ me, and then try to copy what I do. A. Watch B. Watching C. To watch D. Have watching (4) _____ through this book and tell me what you think of it. A. Look B. Looking C. To look D. Having looked (5) _____ it with me and I’ll see what I can do. A. Leave B. Leaving C. If you leave D. When left 有时不用连词连接句子,而用破折号,情况也是一样(答案均选A)。如: (6) _____ down the radio — the baby’s asleep in the next room. A. Turn B. Turning C. to turn D. To have turned (7) _____ some of this juice — perhaps you will like it. A. Try B. Trying C. To try D. To have tried 以下各题也应选A,是因为句中的从属连词 when, before, until 等(填空句为祈使句): (8) ______ him enough time to get home before you telephone. A. Give B. To give C. Giving D. Given (9) ______ left when you get to the end of the street. A. Keep B. Keeping C. To keep D. Kept (10) ______ your hand over your mouth when you cough. A. Put B. Putting C. To put D. To be putting
(11)______ until the lights have turned to green. A. Wait B. To wait C. Waiting D. Having waited (12) ______ the pieces of cloth with a loose stitch before finally sewing them together. A. Join B. To join C. Joining D. Joined 以下各题也应选A,因为填空句为祈使句(from http://yingyu.chazidian.com): (13) I don’t want to listen a long story — just _____ me the result. A. tell B. telling C. to tell D. to be telling (14) Why stand there watching — _____ and help us! A. come B. coming C. to come D. to be coming (15) Don’t waste your money on silly things — ______ it. A. save B. to save C. saving D. having saved (16) First ______ the rice by washing it, then ______ it in boiling water. A. prepare, cook B. preparing, cooking C. preparing, cook D. prepare, cooking (17) To test eggs, _____ them in a bowl of water: if they float they’re bad, if they sink they’re good. A. put B. putting C. to put D. to be putting 但是请注意,类似下面这样的题目情形有所不同,所填部分为目的状语(用不定式,即答案选B): (18) ______ French well, she went to France to live with his cousins. A. Study B. To study C. Studying D. Having studied (19) _____ late in the morning, Mr. Smith turned off the alarm. A. Sleep B. To sleep C. Sleeping D. Having slept (20) ______ the flies out, we had to shut all the doors and windows. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Having kept (21) ______ their service, the workers of the hotel are active in learning English. A. Improving B. To improve C. Improve D. Having improved