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动词的语态

发布时间：2015-01-20 编辑：查字典英语网小编

　　语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。
　　主语是动作的发出者为主动语态；主语是动作的接受者为被动语态。
　1）若宾语补足语是不带to 的不定式，变为被动语态　时，该不定式前要加to。此类动词为感官动词。
feel, hear, help, listen to, look at, make, observe, see, notice, watch
　　The teacher made me go out of the classroom.http://yingyu.chazidian.com
--> I was made to go out of the classroom (by the teacher).
　　We saw him play football on the playground.
--> He was seen to play football on the playground.
　2）情态动词+ be +过去分词，构成被动语态。
　　 Coal can be used to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.

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