比较级和最高级的常见修饰语归纳 1.比较级的修饰语 表示“稍稍”、“一点”意义的a bit, a little, rather, some, any 等;表示“…得多”的 much, far, a great / good deal, a lot, a good bit 等;表示“更加”意义的 still, even, yet 等;表示确定程度的修饰语,如分数或有关长度、时间、重量等名词词组通常放在比较级前,也可由 by 引出而置于比较级之后。如:http://yingyu.chazidian.com It is even colder than yesterday. 今天比昨天还冷。 He looks a bit happier now. 他现在显得高兴点儿了。 Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好点儿了吗? He is two years younger than me. 他比我小两岁。 He is a head taller than his younger sister. 他比他妹妹高一头。 This bridge is 10 meters longer than that one. 这桥比那桥长10米。 This bridge is longer than that one by 10 meters. 这桥比那桥长10米。 注:在修饰或代替复数可数名词的 more 前不可用 much,而要用 many;除 quite better 外,quite, very, so 等不可修饰比较级(from http://yingyu.chazidian.com)。 2.最高级的修饰语 最高级前可用 the very, the second, much the, (by) far the, not quite the, nearly, almost, by no means 等修饰。 He is far more careful than I am. 他比我仔细得多。 This is much the most important. 这是最重要的。 Hainan is China’s second largest island. 海南是中国第二大岛(from http://yingyu.chazidian.com)。 This is quite far the most expensive bicycle in the shop. 这是这家商店里最最贵的自行车。 注:very不能修饰比较级,却可修饰最高级,但它与一般的修饰最高级的副词有所不同,即它要放在最高级前的定冠词之后,而不是之前(另外,second, third, next等也要放在定冠词之后)。