【速记口诀】
感叹句,并不难,what、how放句前;
强调名词用what,其余用how很简单。
【妙语诠释】由what引导的感叹句一般修饰名词,而how引导的感叹句一般修饰形容词、副词或句子。
【以下感叹句的十五种类型】
一、感叹词(以及副词、形容词)表示的感叹句:
Alas!哎呀!
Oh!啊!哦!哎哟!
Well!好啦!
Why!什么(话)!嗯!岂有此理!好好!
Excellent!好极了!
二、短语表示的感叹句:
Dear me!哎呀!
Great Heavens!天哪!
My goodness!嗳呀!
None of your nonsense!不要胡扯了!
三、从句表示的感叹句:
As if it were my fault!好像是我的过错似的!
To think a scandal of this sort should be going on under my roof!真想不到这种丑事竟然出在我们家里!
四、表语表示的感叹句:
Just my luck!唉,又倒霉了!
Sorry,my mistake!对不起,是我的错!
五、How用于感叹句的几种句型:
1.How+形容词
How lovely!多可爱啊!
How nice!多好啊!
How kind of you!您好客气!
2.How+形容词+主语+谓语
How tall she is!她个子多高啊!
How fond he was of it!他多么喜欢它啊!
3. How+副词+主语+谓语
How well George writes!乔治写得多好啊!
How beautifully she sings!她唱歌唱得多美啊!
4. How+主语+谓语
How he ran!他跑得多快啊!
How they shout!他们叫喊得多厉害呀!
5.How+形容词(+名词)+谓语+主语
How strange and impressive was life!人生是多么奇妙动人啊!
How precise and thorough are her observations!她的观察是多么准确和透彻啊!
For how many years have I waited!我等了多少年呀!
六、What用于感叹句的几种句型:
1.What+a/an/the+名词
What a fool!真是个傻瓜!
What a pity!真是遗憾!
What the heck/dickens!(你讲的)什么玩意啊!
2.What+名词
What luck!多幸运啊! What fun!多么好玩啊!
3.What+(a/an)+形容词+名词
What funny stories!多么好笑的故事!
What terrible luck!太不走运了!
What a rotten day!多倒霉的一天!
4. What+ a/an+形容词+名词(+主语)+谓语
What an enormous crowd came!来了多么大的一群人呀!
5. What+名词+主语+谓语
What lovely flowers those are!那些花多美啊!
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