表示过去的某时以后将要发生的动作。但这个"将来"时间绝不会延伸到“现在;而仅限于“过去时间区域内。由此可以看出,含这个时态的句子常带一个表示“过去某个时间点的状语。这个状语或是一个短语,或是一个句子。这个时态常用于:
A)宾语从句或间接引语中;B)表示过去习惯性的动作;C)表示过去情况中的“愿望、“倾向,多用于否定句。例如:
A) When I thought about it , I wondered what their reaction would be . 当我考虑这件事时,我想知道他们的反应是什么。
She told me that she would go on trip to Europe the next day. 她告诉我,她第二天要去欧洲旅行。
He didn't expect that we would all be there. 他没料到我们会全在那儿。
B) During that period , he would do morning-exercises every day. 在那段时间,他每天早锻炼。
Whenever he had time, he would help his mother with some housework. 无论他什么时间有空,他总是帮他妈妈干点家务活。
C) No matter how difficult the work was , he would keep on doing it until he accomplished it . 不管工作有多难,他总会坚持不懈地把它干完。
They knew that we would never permit such a thing. 他们知道我们绝不会允许发生这样的事。
Even after the lecture ended, the audience would not leave . 甚至在讲座结束之后,听众仍不肯离去。
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