学位英语常考词汇重点讲解

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　　学位英语常考词汇重点讲解

　　appliance n.器(用, 工)具

　　[例题] Thanks to the modern electrical_____, housework nowadays has been made easier and easier.

　　A.facilities B.instruments C.appliances D.tools

　　[答疑编号500220111207]

　　『正确答案』C。句意：多亏了现代化的电器，干家务活现在变得越来越容易了。appliance“器具，用具;facilities“设备;instrument“仪器;tool“工具。

　　appoint vt任命，委派，约定

　　appointment n. 约会，约见，任命

　　[真题]A new Minister for Agriculture has been_______.

　　A.determined B.appointed C.admitted D.assumed

　　[答疑编号500220111208]

　　『正确答案』B。句意：一位新的农业部长被任命。

　　[真题]Your sister has made an ________ for you to see the dentist at 3 this afternoon.

　　A.appointment B.interview C.opportunity D.assignment

　　[答疑编号500220111209]

　　『正确答案』A。句意：你姐姐给你约了今天下午三点钟的牙医。appointment“约会，约定;make (或fix)an appointment：预约，是固定搭配。interview“面试;opportunity“机会;assignment“作业。

　　appreciate v.感激，感谢

　　[真题]People appreciate _________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.

　　A.to work B.working C.to have worked D.have working

　　[答疑编号500220111210]资料来源：31省市学位英语网

　　『正确答案』B。句意：人们很喜欢和他共事，他很有幽默感。

　　appreciation n. 赞赏、感激

　　[例题]I wrote him a letter to show my______ of his thoughtfulness.

　　A.achievement B.agreement C.attention D.appreciation

　　[答疑编号500220111211]

　　『正确答案』D。句意：我写信给他对他周到的考虑表示真诚的感激。appreciation意为“赞赏、感激;achievement意为“成就;agreement意为“同意;attention意为“注意。

　　approach vt. 接近;n.途径，方法

　　[例题]At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics.

　　A.approaches B.means C.methods D.ways

　　[答疑编号500220111212]

　　『正确答案』A。句意：在会上，他们讨论了三种不同的数学研究方法。

　　arrive vi到达

　　[搭配] arrive at a decision/conclusion.

　　[用法]arrive at表示到一个小地方;arrive in表示到一个大地方。

　　ashamed adj. 惭愧的

　　[搭配] be ashamed of 为…感到惭愧

　　[例题]As a college student, you should feel rather ______ of your foolish behavior on this

　　grand occasion.

　　A.blamed B.excused C.ashamed D.annoyed

　　[答疑编号500220111213]

　　『正确答案』C。句意：作为一个大学生，在这庄严的时刻，你应该对你愚蠢的行为感到羞耻。blame责备;excuse原谅;ashamed惭愧;annoy使烦恼

　　ask

　　[搭配] ask to do;ask sb. to do;ask for

　　[注意]ask for表示“请求得到，请求见到或“需要等意。

　　[例句]

　　They all asked for the job.他们都需要这份工作。

　　A young man was here earlier, asking for Mary.一位年轻人刚刚来过这里，说要见玛丽。

　　The matter asks for immediate attention.这件事需要立即处理。

　　associate vt. 把…联想在一起

　　[真题]Just as the lion represents strength, the pigeon is _____ peace in general cases.

　　A.associated with B.related to C.connected with D.devoted to

　　[答疑编号500220111214]

　　『正确答案』A。句意：正如狮子代表力量，鸽子在通常情况下代表和平。associate…with…“把…联想在一起;relate to“联系到…;connect with“把…联接、联系起来;devote to“贡献于，献身于。

　　atmosphere n. 空气，大气;气氛

　　[例题]After careful research, it was decided that the spaceship should reenter the Earth’s________.

　　A.surface B.air C.environment D.atmosphere

　　[答疑编号500220111215]

　　『正确答案』D。句意：经过细心研究决定，飞船应当重新进入大气层。surface “表面;air “空气;environment “环境。

　　[真题]The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______.

　　A.atmosphere B.state C.situation D.phenomenon

　　[答疑编号500220111216]

　　『正确答案』A。句意：两国的最高领导人在友好的气氛中进行了交谈。

　　attain v. 达到 (目的等)，取得 (成就等)

　　[例题]In a typhoon, winds _____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.

　　A.assume B.accomplish C.attain D.assemble

　　[答疑编号500220111217]

　　『正确答案』C。句意：如果有台风的话，风力能够达到每小时120公里。attain (=succeed in doing or getting) 达到 (目的等) ,取得 (成就等);accomplish (顺利) 完成;assume假定，假设，承担;assemble集合;装配。

　　attention n.注意力

　　[用法]pay attention to; draw/catch sb’s attention

　　[注意]写通知时的常用语：May I have your attention, please?

　　attraction

　　[真题]The ________ of the play is so great that many people want to see it.

　　A.attention B.attraction C.attempt D.attack

　　[答疑编号500220111218]

　　『正确答案』B。句意：这个剧目有如此大的吸引力，以至于许多人都想看。attention“注意力;attraction“吸引力;attempt“努力;attack“进攻，袭击。

　　available adj. 可得到的，可利用的

　　[例句]There are no doctors available in the remote areas. 在边远地区没有大夫。

　　These tickets are available for one month. 这些票有效期一个月。

　　学位英语常考词汇重点讲解由查字典英语网小编整理，仅供参考。