【小编寄语】查字典英语网小编给大家整理了三年级英语一般疑问句和祈使句用法指导,希望能给大家带来帮助!
一.一般疑问句: 英语中要用 yes 和 no 来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。如: 1)Is it hot ? Yes, it is .No, it isn’t. 2)Is it a car ? Yes, it is .No, it isn’t . 3)Is this your ruler ? Yes, it is .No, it isn’t . 4)Do you like bananas ? Yes, I like bananas. No, I don’t like bananas. 5)Can Ming hear a drill ? Yes , Ming can hear a drill.No,Ming can’t hear a drill. .陈述句(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句)的转变规律: 陈述句(肯定句,否定句, 一般疑问句)的转变规律: 1.肯定句: .肯定句: 1) 主语+be 动词+…. 2.否定句: .否定句: 1) 主语+be 动词+not+….
—— be 动词引导 —— be 动词引导 —— be 动词引导 —— 含实义动词 ——含情态动词
3. 一般疑问句及肯否定回答 1)be 动词+主语+…? Yes, 主语+be 动词./ No, 主语+be 动词+not.
I am a teacher.
I am
not a teacher.
Are you a teacher? --Yes, I am./ No, I am not.
My mother is thin.
My mother is not /isn’t thin.
Is your mother thin? --Yes, she is./ No, she isn’t.
They are insects.
They are not/aren’t insects.
Are they insects? --Yes. they are./ No, they aren’t.
2) 主语+情态动词 can+… 2) 主语+情态动词 can+ not+….
2)情态动词 can+主语+…? Yes, 主语+情态动词 can/ No,主语+情态动词 can+ not
He can jump.
He can
not/can’t
jump.
Can he jump? --Yes,he can./ No, he can’t.
3) 主语+动词+….
3) 主语+助动词 do/does+not +…. 动词原形
He likes to eat apples. We like to eat apples.
3) 助动词 do/does+主语 +….动词原形? Yes, 主语+助动词 do/does. No, 主语+助动词 do/does+not. He doesn’t like to eat apples. Does he like to eat apples? Yes,he does./ No,he doesn’t. We don’t like to eat apples. Do you like to eat apples? Yes,we do. /No,we don’t.
二. 祈使句:表示请求、命令、建议或劝告等的句子叫祈使句,主语 you 常省略。
1、肯定形式:一般以动词原形开头。 Open the door, please. 2、否定形式:在句首谓语动词前加 Don‘t。 Don‘t be late for class. 三 特殊疑问句(又叫 wh-question) 用特殊疑问词来提出问题的疑问句叫作特殊疑问句。特殊疑问词一般要放在句首。常用的 疑问词有 what who ,which how 等这些词都以 wh 开头(包括 how)所以也叫作 wh-question。 特殊疑问句要求回答具体内容。不能用 yes 或 no 回答。结构:疑问词 一般疑问句。回答不能用 结构: 一般疑问句。 结构 疑问词+一般疑问句 回答不能用 yes / no(或相当于 yes / no)回答的问句。答句的句式同肯定句句式:如: 回答的问句。 或相当于 回答的问句 答句的句式同肯定句句式: What can you see ? I can see a cat. What can you hear ? I can hear a bus. What can you do ? I can sing and dance. What is it ? It’s a panda. What do you like ? I like playing football How old are you ? I’m ten. 一.将下列句子变成一般疑问句 1 Mr Wang is thirsty ? 2.The elephent’s ears are long ? 3. We like birds ? 4.Hello.You are his mother ? 5.I can sing and dance. ? 二 将下列每组词各组成一句特殊疑问句 1.(you are how). ?. 2.(old how Ben is)? 3.colour is what your shirt? 4.(can see what the on you desk ) ? 5.(like what do you)? 答案:一.1. Is Mr Wang thirsty? 2. Are the elephent’s ears long 3. Do you like birds? 4. Hello. Are you his mother? 5.Can you sing and dance? 二.1. How are you? 2.How old is Ben ? 3.What colour is your shirt? 4.What can you see on the desk? 5.What do you like?
上一篇: 五年级英语上册语法知识点
下一篇: 英语比较等级和最高级构成的规则变化
国际英语资讯:Egypt president meets heads of Arab intelligence services over regional threats
国际英语资讯:Policeman, civilian killed during clashes over controversial citizenship law in Indian capit
为什么被理想学校拒录并非世界末日?
体坛英语资讯:China lose 2nd game against Netherlands in FIH Women Hockey Pro League
美国公司推出新型人造猪肉
国际英语资讯:Post-Brexit blue passports to be issued from March: UK government
新研究:喝酒后会觉得所有人都更好看
体坛英语资讯:Chinese shuttlers bag three golds at Malaysia Masters
国际英语资讯:Trumps national security adviser cautions Taliban against breaking violence reduction deal
国内英语资讯:China achieves notable results in blocking COVID-19 human-to-human transmission: China-WHO e
速配:为何女性更挑剔?
苹果手表去年销量超过整个瑞士手表业
新技术能用雨滴发电,1滴雨点亮100个灯泡?
国内英语资讯:Chinese authorities stress differentiated epidemic control strategies
计算机翻译会取代人工翻译吗?
国际英语资讯:Czech PM blames wealthy EU member states for budget summit failure
国际英语资讯:Chilean govt braced for March protests, says president
国际英语资讯:Italy reports 222 confirmed cases of COVID-19, six deaths
国际英语资讯:Cambodia says ASEAN fully confident in Chinas capacity to contain COVID-19
7种运动塑造完美身形
体坛英语资讯:Veron: No feud with Maradona
国际奥委会委员: 东京奥运会能否如期举行5月见分晓
《老友记》剧组重聚终成现实 特别节目将于五月份播出
伦敦推出蝙蝠侠主题系列餐厅,哥谭市一日游
国内英语资讯:Roundup: Foreign political party leaders speak positively of Chinas progress in combating
国际英语资讯:Malaysia enters political uncertainties following PM Mahathirs resignation
2020年,这些原著改编电影即将上映
体坛英语资讯:Over 75% Japanese interested in Tokyo Olympics/Paralympics, says poll
国内英语资讯:Chinese authorities urge utmost efforts in treatment of COVID-19 patients
国际英语资讯:Nepali people express solidarity with China in combating COVID-19