【小编寄语】查字典英语网小编给大家整理了七年级英语词汇学习:Can you play the guitar,希望能给大家带来帮助!
·No. 1 say, speak和talk
say 可用作及物动词,后面可以直接带宾语,意思是“说出;“讲,重点强调说的内容。如:She says nothing. 她什么都没说。talk多用作不及物动词,常与介词to或about联用,意思是“谈话;“交谈,强调动作本身,有时侧重与别人交谈。如:Can I talk to you? 我能和你谈谈吗?speak可用作及物动词,宾语可以是“某种语言。当speak表示“谈话的意思时,比talk更正式些。Tell意思是“告诉;“讲述,强调告诉某人某事。tell是及物动词,常接双宾语,即tell somebody something,如:My parents often tell me stories. 我爸妈经常给我讲故事。
·No. 2 little和few
两者都有表示“少。little用于不可数名词前,而few用于可数名词前。a little和a few都表示“有一些;少量的,区别也是前者修饰不可数名词,后者修饰可数名词。如:little time很少时间;few friends没几个朋友;a little money有些钱;a few minutes几分钟。
·No. 3 join和join in
join 意为“加入某一种组织,成为其中一员,join后面可接表示人的名词或代词,表示加入到某人或某些人的行列中去。例如:My uncle joined the Party in 1978. 我叔叔是1978年入党的。We are going for a swim. Will you come and join us? 我们要去游泳,你和我们一起去好吗?join in 表示“加入“参加某种活动,in 之后可接名词活动词-ing形式,表示“参加某人的活动,可以说join sb. in (doing) sth.。例如:He joined them in the work. 他同他们一起工作。Will you join us in playing basketball? 你跟我们一起打篮球好吗?
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