【小编编语】今天查字典英语网小编教给同学们的是初中英语现在分词的变化规则,一起来学习下吧!
现在分词变化规则:
1 .一般情况下直接加ing
think---thinking
sleep---sleeping
study---studying
speak---speaking
say---saying
2 .以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e,再加ing
wake---waking
make---making
come---coming
take---taking
leave---leaving
have---having
dance----dancing
ride----riding
write---writing
3.以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing
stop---stopping
sit---sitting
run---running
forget---forgetting
begin---beginning
4. 以ie结尾的动词,把ie改为y ,再加ing lie---lying
5.以重读闭音节结尾,呈现“辅,元,辅结构的动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing 。
begin,cut, get,
hit, run, sit, stop, set, swim, fit, dig, forget等。
只要记住方法,把原形变单数第三人称方法
1、一般情况加S
2、以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es
3、y前是辅音改y为i加es
4、特殊情况have变has
empty、empties, emptied emptied
water、waters, watered, watered
sweep、sweeps, swept swept
make 、makes, made, made
set、sets, set, set
put、puts, put, put
use、uses, used, used
work, works, worked worked
①直接在动词的后面加上ing,如do→doing,sing→singing,comfort→comforting
②以不发音的e结尾的动词,把e去掉,再加ing,如dance→dancing,hike→hiking
※注意※ 这里的e必须不发音,若发音,则不能去掉,如see→seeing
③最后一个闭音节重读且后面只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写这个辅音字母再加ing,如cut→cutting,swim→swimming
④以ie结尾的动词,要把ie变成y再加ing,如die→dying,lie→lying
以上规则用一句话概括成的口诀就是:直接双写去e,ie变y ing
上一篇: 小升初语法必备:现在分词的必备规则
下一篇: 初中英语语法:现在分词与过去分词的区别
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