【小编寄语】今天查字典英语网小编教给同学们的是初中英语关系代词who与that的用法,一起来学习下吧!祝同学们学习进步!
两者都可用作关系代词指人,有时可互换,但以下几点需注意:
1. 在 all, nobody, no one, somebody, someone, anybody 等词之后两者都可用,但以用 that 较普通。如:
All that [who] heard him were delighted. 所有听了他讲话的人都很高兴。
Have you met anybody that [who] has been to Paris? 你遇见过到过巴黎的人吗?
2. 在序数词、形容词最高级以及 the only, the same, the very 等之后两者都可用,但以用 that 较普通。如:
Newton was one of the greatest men that [who] ever lived. 牛顿是世界上最伟大的人物之一。
He is the only one among us that [who] knows Russian. 他是我们中间唯一懂俄语的人。
3. 引导非限制性定语从句时,通常只用 who。如:
Mrs Smith, who has a lot of teaching experience, will be joining us next term. 史密斯夫人很有教学经验,她下个学期将来与我们一道工作。
4. 但是在下列情况,通常只用 that
①当先行词是一个既指人又指物的并列词组时。如:
I made a speech on the men and things that I had seen abroad. 我就我在国外所见到的人和事作了报告。
②当先行词是 who 时(为避免重复)。如:
Who that has sympathy can laugh on that occasion? 有同情心的人谁会在那个时候发笑呢?
③当关系代词在定语从句中作表语时(可省略)。如:
Tom is not the boy (that) he was. 汤姆这孩子已不是以前那个汤姆了。
下一篇: 初中英语语法:关系代词that的用法
专家建议:如何在网上邂逅浪漫
国内英语资讯:Closer, stronger, better cross-Strait relations is common aspiration of people: mainland off
看你住在什么地方,就能知道你胖不胖
国内英语资讯:Chinas top legislature wraps up bimonthly session
体坛英语资讯:IOC to continue cost-cutting efforts for Olympic host cities: Bach
澳大利亚或禁止曾泄露大量机密的前美国军人曼宁入境
国内英语资讯:Xi meets Japanese Prime Minister, urging effort to cherish positive momentum in ties
研究显示 减少工作时间有利健康
国内英语资讯:Xi inspects PLA Southern Theater Command, stresses advancing commanding ability
国内英语资讯:Chinas State Council begins inspecting policy implementation
国内英语资讯:Vice premier stresses smart technology development
国内英语资讯:China, Israel vow to push for more fruitful innovation cooperation
国内英语资讯:Memorial garden built to honor missing Chinese scholar in Midwest U.S.
国内英语资讯:Chinese ministry announces new measures for poverty alleviation
国内英语资讯:Chinese state councilor meets Philippine govt delegation
女王御用医生被撞身亡!还是个世界级专家?
美特勤局截获送往克林顿、奥巴马的可疑包裹
国内英语资讯:Xi stresses deepening reform, opening-up in new era
体坛英语资讯: Highlights of Mens Football Group A match at 18th Asian Games in Bekasi, Indonesia
体坛英语资讯:Brazilian striker Barbosa turns down Valencia offer
体坛英语资讯:Dortmund overpower resilient Augsburg 4-3 in German Bundesliga
体坛英语资讯:Mexico scores surprise win at Longines FEI Jumping Nations Cup in Dublin
万圣节不想撞衫 千万别选这6种打扮!
生活和工作都不可能一成不变
Setback 挫折
体坛英语资讯:Japan wins AFC U-16 Championship by defeating Tajikistan 1-0
国内英语资讯:Chinese vice premier meets foreign leaders
国内英语资讯:China hopes to enhance law enforcement cooperation with Bangladesh
体坛英语资讯:Basilashvili shocks del Potro in China Open final
体坛英语资讯:Interview: Beijing Olympics a great example, says ITF chief