动名词作宾语在英语语法中是非常常见的,下面给同学们进行讲解:
1. 许多动词不能接不定式作宾语,同时又需要动宾结构作宾语,此时动名词便可大显身手了,如:enjoy singing(喜欢唱歌),
miss crashing into the tree
avoid looking me in the eye
Fancy meeting you here! (想不到在这里见到你了)
常接动名词doing做宾语的动词有:
enjoy, mind, delay, avoid, consider, deny, miss, escape, fancy, suggest, insist等
另外, 在一些固定用法当中, 也需要用动名词做宾语, 如:
can't help doing, it's no use doing, it's worth doing, be busy doing, feel like doing等.
2. 有的动词既可以用动名词作宾语,也可以用不定式,两者意思区别不大, 如: like, begin, start, love, learn等,
如: She began playing piano when she was five.
She began to play piano when she was five.
但是对于remember, forget, try等动词来说,接不定式和接动名词意义不同, 如:
How many people remember listening to the radio broadcast, "The War of the Worlds"
(还有多少人记得听过无线广播-- The War of the Worlds) (表示已经听过了)
I remember to listen to the radio broadcast, "The War of the Worlds"
(我想起来要听广播-- The War of the Worlds) (表示还没有听过)
We must try to work this problem out. (我们必须尽力把这道题做出来)(表示努力,设法)
We can try doing it. (我们可以试着做它) (表示尝试)
上一篇: 动名词作主语,表语,定语
下一篇: 主谓一致
2016年中考英语词组辨析:feed/ keep
2016年中考英语词组辨析:go / walk
2016年中考英语词组辨析:litter / rubbish
2016年中考英语词组辨析:fairly /quite / rather
2016年中考英语词组辨析:farther/ further
2016年中考英语词组辨析:finally/ at last/ in the end
2016年中考英语词组辨析:glad/ happy/merry/ pleased
2016年中考英语词组辨析:deep/ deeply
2016年中考英语词组辨析:else/ other
2016年中考英语词组辨析:even if / even though/ though
2016年中考英语词组辨析:develop/ developing/ developed
2016年中考英语词组辨析:every day/ everyday
2016年中考英语词组辨析:dear/ expensive/ high/;cheap/low
2016年中考英语词组辨析:enjoy/ like/ love/ prefer
2016年中考英语词组辨析:known as / known by / known for/ known to
2016年中考英语词组辨析:exciting/ excited
2016年中考英语词组辨析:department store/ shop/ store
2016年中考英语词组辨析:expect/ wait
2016年中考英语词组辨析:fight/ struggle/battle
2016年中考英语词组辨析:for short/ short for
2016年中考英语词组辨析:final/ last
2016年中考英语词组辨析:drag/ draw/ pull
2016年中考英语词组辨析:end/ finish/ stop
2016年中考英语词组辨析:drill/ exercise/ practice
2016年中考英语词组辨析:from now on/ from then on
2016年中考英语词组辨析:error/ mistake/ fault
2016年中考英语词组辨析:game/ match/ race/ sport
2016年中考英语词组辨析:excuse …for/ excuse … from
2016年中考英语词组辨析:hand in/ turn in
2016年中考英语词组辨析:famous as / famous for