在逆境中不要悲观失望

前不久，我读了英国作家丹尼尔．笛福着的《鲁滨逊漂流记》这本书。我被鲁滨逊．克鲁索这个孤独而顽强的冒险者的坚毅性格和英雄本色所深深地吸引了，不禁有感而发。故事主要说了鲁滨逊．克鲁索舍去了安逸，舒适的家庭，私自出海航行。有一次，漂到了一个荒无人烟的海岛上，但他凭着自己的生存技能和坚强意志，度过了荒岛28年的孤独时光。

Not long ago, I read the book Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe, an English writer. I was deeply attracted by Robinson Crusoe's perseverance and heroism as a lonely and tenacious adventurer. The story mainly tells us that Robinson Crusoe went to a comfortable and comfortable family and sailed in the sea without permission. Once, he drifted to a deserted island, but with his own survival skills and strong will, he spent 28 years of lonely time on the island.

被困荒岛的鲁滨逊在岛上做了一个“日历”，并且每天写日记，这正是他不屈不挠的意志的表现，他这样做，是想证明自己还活着，且活得明白，并没有在时间的长河中消失，没有因为漂落到荒岛上而失去踪迹，表现出了他坚强的意志，也反映出了他是一个不屈不挠，渴望生活，勇于面对现实的人。

Robinson, trapped in the desert island, made a "calendar" on the island, and wrote a diary every day, which is the expression of his indomitable will. He did this to prove that he was still alive and lived clearly, did not disappear in the long river of time, did not lose track because he drifted to the desert island, showed his strong will, and also reflected that he was an indomitable man Those who scratch, yearn for life and dare to face the reality.

在荒岛上他用勤劳创造了生活，创就了人生。没有房子，他自己搭建；没有食物，他尝试着打猎，种谷子，驯养山羊，晒野葡萄干；他还摸索着做桌椅，做陶器，用围巾筛面做面包。面对人生困境，鲁滨逊的所作所为，显示了一个硬汉子的坚毅性格和英雄本色。从中可以看出，他不是一个随遇而安，消极侍命的人，而是一个意志品质极坚强，生存信念极执着的人，并且务实肯干，情于创作。正是他的这些精神品质，才使他把握住了生存机会，创造了物质条件。

On the desert island, he created life with hard work and created life. Without a house, he built his own; without food, he tried to hunt, grow grain, domesticate goats, dry wild raisins; he also groped for making tables and chairs, pottery, and bread on the screen of scarves. In the face of life difficulties, Robinson's actions show a tough man's perseverance and heroism. It can be seen from this that he is not a person who is willing to live in peace and passively serve life, but a person who has strong will and strong belief in survival, and is pragmatic and willing to work and passionate about creation. It is these spiritual qualities that enable him to grasp the opportunity of existence and create material conditions.

身处困境的鲁滨逊时，还用笔记的方式把自己所经历的一些事情用“借方”和“贷方”的格式把他的幸与不幸公正地记下了。从这件事可以看出，鲁滨逊在鼓励鼓励自己，不气馁，对于各种消极的事情也能感受到极积的一面。

When Robinson was in trouble, he took notes of his experiences in the form of "debit" and "credit" to record his happiness and misfortune fairly. It can be seen from this that Robinson is encouraging and encouraging himself, not discouraged. He can also feel the positive side of all kinds of negative things.

读了《鲁滨逊漂流记》后，我受到巨大的震撼，得到了极大的启示：一个人在逆境中不要悲观失望，而要努力看到积极的因素，从而改变自己被动的局面。

After reading Robinson Crusoe, I was greatly shocked, and got great enlightenment: one should not be pessimistic and disappointed in adversity, but try to see the positive factors, so as to change his passive situation.