我家有一个精致美丽的青花瓷。
I have a beautiful blue and white porcelain.
它是我们去年暑假在江西的景德镇买回来的,那么多瓷器中,我最喜欢这件艺术品了。它被我放在家中进门的架子上,一进我家就能坎肩它。
It was bought last summer in Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province. Of all the porcelain, I like this art best. It's put on the shelf of the entrance door, and I can shoulder it as soon as I enter my house.
它的大部分是蓝色的,其余都是象牙白。远远地望着它,清秀高雅;近近的细看,那蓝色的都是各种各样美丽的花纹。瓶身有四小面是刻出来的,那静止的刻工,为这件青花瓷增添了一些不同的韵味。我不得不佩服这件艺术品的制造人呀!那四面图案的大小,图案都一样,而且一个圆和另一个图案之间相隔的位置空间非常细,很薄。这充分的体现出了刻工的高超技术。我发现这厮面上都有一个意思差不多的词语:家和业顺,人和事顺,天和地顺,内和外顺,这四个词语的意思不都是和谐,顺利的意思吗?它椭圆的瓶身向上画出了一条优美的曲线,让瓶口开成了一朵绽放开来的花。瓶底上用楷书写着景德镇制四个大字,如同用大印印上去的。摸上去凉凉的,非常光滑。整个瓶子都喊有着古典的气息,有一种欣欣向荣的意义。
Most of it is blue, the rest is ivory white. Looking at it from afar, it is beautiful and elegant; looking closer, the blue ones are all kinds of beautiful patterns. There are four facets carved on the bottle body. The still Carver adds some different charm to the blue and white porcelain. I have to admire the maker of this work of art! The size of the four patterns is the same, and the space between one circle and another is very thin. This fully reflects the superb technology of carving. I found that there is a word with similar meaning on this guy: home and business, people and business, heaven and earth, internal and external. Aren't the four words harmonious and smooth? Its oval bottle body draws a beautiful curve upward, making the bottle mouth open into a blooming flower. On the bottom of the bottle, there are four big characters made in Jingdezhen written in regular script, just like those printed in big print. It feels cool and smooth. The whole bottle is full of classical flavor and has a thriving meaning.
青花瓷又称青花瓷器,他是用含钴的钴矿为原料,在陶瓷胚体上描绘纹饰,在罩上一层透明釉,经高温还原焰一次烧成。钴料烧成蓝色,具有着色力强,发色鲜明,烧成率高,呈色稳定的特点。目前发现最早的青花瓷标本是唐代的;成熟的青花瓷器出现在元代;明代青花成为瓷器的主流;康熙时发展到了顶峰。明清时期,还创烧了青花五彩,孔雀绿釉青花,豆青釉青花,青花红彩,黄地青花,哥釉青花等品种。
Blue and white porcelain is also known as blue and white porcelain. It uses cobalt bearing cobalt ore as raw material, depicts patterns on the ceramic embryo, covers a layer of transparent glaze, and is fired in a high temperature reduction flame. Cobalt material is burnt blue, with strong coloring power, bright hair color, high firing rate and stable color. At present, the earliest blue and white porcelain specimens are found in the Tang Dynasty; mature blue and white porcelain appeared in the Yuan Dynasty; the Ming Dynasty blue and white porcelain became the mainstream; Kangxi developed to the peak. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there were five kinds of blue and white, peacock green glaze blue and white, bean green glaze blue and white, blue and white red, yellow ground blue and white, brother glaze blue and white, etc.
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