Former Israeli prime minister Ariel Sharon, one of his nation’s most controversial and iconic leaders for a half-century — on and off the battlefield — died Saturday at the age of 85, of complications from a stroke eight years ago.
Sharon’s son, Gilad Sharon, announced his death Saturday afternoon outside the hospital where he was being treated. “He has gone. He went when he decided to go,” he said.
ANALYSIS: Sharon’s legacy in Israel a complex one
The death of Sharon, known by his nickname “Arik” to generations of Israelis, ends a tumultuous career that spanned the heights and depths of public life and Israeli history.
Sharon was a military leader who led Israeli troops against Arab armies in every war from independence in 1948 until his stroke 58 years later. He was defense minister in 1982, when Israel attacked Lebanon in an attempt to oust the Palestinian Liberation Organization and reduce Syria’s stranglehold over Lebanon. Sharon was forced to resign after Lebanese Christian militias sent into the Sabra and Shatilla refugee camps to weed out the PLO murdered hundreds of Palestinian civilians.
MORE: 10 lesser-known facts about Sharon
A longtime passionate advocate of Israeli settlement of land he helped conquer from Jordan and Egypt, which Palestinians seek for a state,he forced Jewish settlers to leave Gaza in 2005, ending 38 years of military governance.
“Sharon combined brilliance and colossal failure” during his long and controversial career, said Edward Walker, U.S. ambassador to Israel from 1998 to 2000 and former president of the Middle East Institute, a Washington think tank.
To Palestinians Sharon was not a hero, but a brutal operator who sought for years to destroy Palestinian Liberation Organization founder Yasser Arafat and eventually succeeded, said Hanan Ashrawi, a member of the PLO’s executive committee. Arafat died in 2004. The cause of death is disputed. His wife claims he was poisoned with radioactive polonium by Israel.
“To us he represents violence, militarism, preemptive moves, undermining the political process — and a long history of pain,” Ashrawi said.
Sharon had a first, small stroke in December 2005 and was put on blood thinners before experiencing a severe brain hemorrhageJan. 4, 2006.
After spending months in the Jerusalem hospital where he was initially treated, Sharon was transferred to the long-term care facility in Tel Hashomer, a suburb of Tel Aviv.
【资讯快讯】
以色列政府将为沙龙举行国葬。他的遗体将安放在以色列议会大厦供凭吊。葬礼将在沙龙在内盖夫拥有的农场举行。他将与第二任妻子莉莉葬在一起,后者2000年因癌症去世。
沙龙下月26日满86岁。
总统佩雷斯以“勇敢的战士”“无畏的领袖”评价沙龙。“他是以色列最伟大的保卫者和最重要的设计者之一,”佩雷斯说。
总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡说,沙龙“将永远活在以色列人心中”。
上一篇: 林丹李娜分获最佳男女运动员
下一篇: 恋爱课堂:关于感情的10个小细节
体坛英语资讯:Mourinho pleased with his achievements in 2010
体坛英语资讯:Corinthians want to sign Brazilian striker Adriano from Roma
体坛英语资讯:Forlan awarded Golden Ball
体坛英语资讯:Several soccer matches called off for bad weather
体坛英语资讯:Carlos Alberto Parreira retires from coaching
体坛英语资讯:Santos sign keeper Aranha
体坛英语资讯:Internacional re-signs coach Celso Roth for 2011
体坛英语资讯:Zhejiang bounce back to beat Henan in WCBA
体坛英语资讯:Bowyers late goal gives Birmingham draw with Man United
体坛英语资讯:Ceara announces Iarleys return
体坛英语资讯:Beckham eyes European club
体坛英语资讯:Tevez withdraws transfer request from Manchester City
体坛英语资讯:Zico approves Flamengos desire for Ronaldinho
体坛英语资讯:Etoo named African Footballer of the Year
体坛英语资讯:Brazils Atletico-MG signs Richarlyson
体坛英语资讯:Yao Ming injured again to endanger career
体坛英语资讯:Borriello scores as Milan lose to Roma 1-0
体坛英语资讯:Platini unopposed for UEFA re-election
体坛英语资讯:Man. United stride to lead after win over Sunderland
体坛英语资讯:Adriano confirms stays in Italy
体坛英语资讯:Wrestler Mijain Lopez named best athlete in Cuba
体坛英语资讯:Sevilla draws against Dortmund to reach last 32 of Europa League
体坛英语资讯:Big names in doping news as biological passport shows power
体坛英语资讯:Barcelona thrash local rivals Espanyol in Spain
体坛英语资讯:Benitez sacked by Inter
体坛英语资讯:FIFA awarded tax-free in Brazil to organize 2014 World Cup
体坛英语资讯:Bayern wins, Leverkusen ties at German Bundesliga
体坛英语资讯:Dutch team, Van Marwijk honored in Dutch FA
体坛英语资讯:Napoli coach happy with tough win against Lecce
体坛英语资讯:Liu Xiang heads to U.S. for winter training