反义疑问句(二) 11.陈述部分为Let me……时,问句部分习惯上用shall I? 或will you?形式。如:Let me
反义疑问句(二)
11.陈述部分为Let me……时,问句部分习惯上用shall I? 或will you?形式。如:Let me have a try, shall I?(will you?)
12.陈述部分为Let us……时,问句部分习惯上用will you?形式。如:Let us stop to rest, will you?
13.陈述部分为Let’s……时,问句部分习惯上用shall we?形式。如:Let’s go home together, shall we?
14.陈述部分用上述情况以外的祈使句时,问句部分一般用will you?形式表示请求,用won’t you?形式表示委婉请求或邀请(即两种情况都可出现,不必遵循前否后肯或前肯后否的原则)。如:
①Do sit down, won’t you?/ will you? ②You feed the bird today, will you?
③Please open the window, will you?(won’t you?)
15.陈述部分为否定祈使句时,问句部分一般用will you?形式。如:Don’t make any noise, will you?
16.陈述部分为There (Here) + be + 主语时,问句部分用be+there(here)?形式。如:
①There are two cakes on the plate, aren’t there?
Here is a story about Mark Twain, isn’t here?
17.陈述部分用had better +原形动词表示建议时,问句部分用hadn’t +主语?形式。
①You’d better tell him about the matter, hadn’t you?②We had better do it by ourselves, hadn’t we?
18.陈述部分用used to +主语时,问句部分用didn’t + 主语?或usedn’t +主语?形式。
①He used to live in the country, didn’t he?/usedn’t he?
②They used to be good friends, didn’t they?/usedn’t they?
19.陈述部分用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中带有明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用过去时形式。如:
①He might have forgotten his pen in the classroom yesterday, didn’t he? (不用mightn’t he?/ hasn’t he?)
②You must have got up late this morning, didn’t you?(不用mustn’t you?/haven’t you?)
20.陈述部分用must(may, might) + have + V-ed表示推测时,若句中没有带明显的过去时间的状语,问句部分动词用现在完成时形式。如:
①Everyone must have known the death of the waitress, haven’t they? (不用mustn’t they?)
②You must have worked there a year ago, didn’t you?(不用mustn’t you?/ haven’t you?)
21.陈述部分的主语为从句时,问句部分的主语一般用it代替,如:
①What he said is true, isn't it? (不用didn’t he?)
②Where we will build the dam has not been decided yet, has it? (不用won’t we?)
22.陈述部分的主语为动名词或不定式时,问句的主语用it代替。如:
①To do one good deed is easy for a person, isn't it?②Skating is your favorite sport, isn't it?
23.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one,反义疑问句的主语可以用one,也可以用you。如:One should be ready to help others, shuldn’t one?
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