专限时训练(五) [动词与动词短语(一)]
(限时:10分钟)
()1. After the meeting,I ________ to write a report on our next term’s work.
A.set about
B.made off
with
C.set out
D.set off
()2. If you do not feel well,you should not ________
going to the doctor.
A.pick out
B.give off
C.put off
D.make out
()3. It is said that this bridge has ________
for more than three centuries.
A.appeared
B.risen
C.born
D.existed
()4. They will ________ the applications and pick out the best.
A.look round
B.look through
C.look on
D.look down on
()5. We must ________ that our customs and habits are different from theirs.
A.keep in mind
B.keep up with
C.keep in touch
D.keep to ourselves
()6. You failed in the final examination last term. You have to work harder to________ the class.
A.come across
B.lie behind
C.go with
D.catch up with
()7. I think the car will ________ till we get to the village.
A.hold on
B.go in for
C.hold out
D.hold up
()11. If traffic moves at low speeds,the number of accidents is ________.
A.pulled back
B.cut down
C.turned down
D.put away
()12. Nowadays too many people are________ their eyes ________ trade.
A.turning;on
B.fixing;to
C.turning;to
D.fixing;at
()13.We had a good many anxious moments,but everything ________ all right in the end.
A.turned down
B.turned on
C.turned out
D.turned to
()14. Readers can ________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.
A.get over
B.get in
C.get along
D.get through
()15. Twenty people were expected,but only ten ________.
A.turned round
B.turned up
C.turned out
D.turned to
()16. His obvious changes in character were ________ by a number of unfortunate incidents in life.
A.brought about
B.brought up
C.brought to
D.brought away
()17. Some eighty years ago threequarters of American production ________ family farms or business employing fewer than six people.
A.made from
B.kept from
C.got from
D.came from
()18. The period ________ dance classes increases gradually from two or three
hours a day to five or six.
A.referred to
B.kept to
C.got to
D.given to
()19. — What did she ________ so much money?
—Nothing but a necklace made of glass.
A.spend on
B.pay for
C.buy for
D.sell to
()20. If we ________,we can realize the progress we have made.
A.turn back
B.look back
C.answer back
D.move back
专限时训练(五)
6. D catch up with sb.意思是“赶上某人”。come across 意思是“偶然碰上”。因此其他答案不合意。
7. C hold out 在这里是“支持,维持”的意思,如:How long will the enemy’s food supplies hold out? hold up 意思是“举起,支撑,阻挡,抢劫”。因此D不合意。
8. A absorb在这里是“并入”的意思,其他答案不合意。
9. B call on, call at, drop in 都有“拜访,走访”之意。call on的宾语是人,call at 的宾语是某个地方,drop in 是不及物动词短语,后跟宾语时必须加上on (后跟人)或at (跟地点)。
10. D block 有“阻塞”的意思;base意思是“建立在……基础上”,后跟介词on; occupy意思是“占据,占领”;locate 用其系表结构be located in,意思是“位于”。
11. B cut down在这里是“减少”的意思。pull back 有“拖回”的意思;turn down 意思是“拒绝,翻下,调低”;put away 意思是“放好,把……保存好”。
12. C turn…to…在这里意思是“把……转向……”。可以说 fix one’s eyes on (upon) sth. , 因此B、D为搭配错误。
13. C turn out 在这里意思是“变得,证明是,结果是”,为连系动词;turn down意思是“调小,拒绝”;turn on 意思是“打开”;turn to 意思是“参考,转向,求助于”。
14. C get over 意思是“爬过,克服,熬过、恢复”,get in “进入,插入,收获”,get along 意思是“进展,进行,相处”;get through 意思是“通过(议案等),到达,打通(电话)”等。本句的意思是“不必知道每个单词的确切含义,读者就可进行得十分顺利。”
15. B “期望来二十人,但只有十人来了。”turn up 在这里是“出现,露面”的意思。
16. A bring about 在这里的意思是“产生”。bring up意思是“教育,抚养”;bring to意思是“恢复,使停下”。因此其他答案不合意。
17. D come from表示“来源于”。
18. D given to dance classes为过去分词短语作后置定语,相当于that was given to dance classes, 意思是“分给舞蹈课的时间”。
19. A 从下句的答语我们可以看出,第一人问“她花这么多钱做什么?”表示花费的几个动词的搭配是这样的:sb. spend some money on sth.; sb. pay some money for sth.; sb. buy sth. with some money,在本句中,so much money作spend的宾语,what作on 的宾语,因此A为正确答案。
20. B look back在这里是“回顾”的意思, turn back有“转身”的意思,因此B为正确答案。
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