2017届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:Unit2基础巩固练习(新人教版必修二)
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. As you know,Michael Phelps won 8 swimming gold
________(奖牌)in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
答案:medals
2. The school’s
________(座右铭)was “Work hard and play hard. ”
答案:motto
3. For instance,they can apply for teaching posts at rural primary and junior high schools,or
________(自愿)to teach in western China.
答案:volunteer
4. It’s a(n) ________(古老的)tale which appears in various books in several languages.
答案:ancient
5. You may not like her,but you have to ________(承认)that she’s good at her job.
答案:admit
Ⅱ. 易错模块
1. The teacher asked the students to write ________to make it clear.
A. every line B. every a few line
C. every other line
D. each one line
解析:选C。此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字。”符合这一意思的是every的用法,every other line正符合此意。
2. She watches TV ________evening and changes channels ________few minutes.
A. in;every
B. every;every
C. every;catch
D. every;in
解析:选B。every evening“每天晚上”;every few minutes“每隔几分钟”。
3. — ________do you visit your parents?
—Every ________days.
A. How much;a few
B. How soon;few
C. How long;third
D. How often;five or six
解析:选D。every. . . days表达频率,应用how often提问。
4. —How often do you go to visit your uncle?
— ____________.
A. For four weeks
B. Four weeks ago
C. Every four weeks
D. In four weeks’ time
答案:C
5. The writer goes to the library every ________days and he’ll finish the novel within ________days.
A. a few;a few
B. few;few
C. few;a few
D. a few;few
答案:C
Ⅲ. 情景交际
1. (2009年南通二模)—Can we get the computer before Wednesday?
— ________. If it is within 30 kilometers,we can make it,but if farther away,it will be on Thursday.
A. I don’t know for sure
B. Well,that all depends
C. It’s up to you,sir
D. There’s no need to rush
解析:选B。考查交际用语。——我们在周三之前能拿到电脑吗?——嗯,要看情况而定。如果是30公里以内,我们能做到,但要是更远的话,就要到星期四了。I don’t know for sure表示“我不确定”;Well,that all depends表示“嗯,要看情况而定”;It’s up to you,sir表示“先生,由你决定”;而There’s no need to rush则表示“别着急”。根据句意可知,这里选B项。
2. (2009年南京检测)—May I ask a favor of you?
— ________.
A. It’s my pleasure
B. Sure,go ahead
C. With pleasure
D. I’ve no time
解析:选C。考查交际用语。语境为对方请求帮助。Sure,go ahead,意为“当然,请说”,表示同意或允诺。It’s my pleasure用来回答对方的道谢。With pleasure“非常愿意”,用来回答对方的请求。故C项正确。
3. (2009年龙岩检测)—Since you can’t find a better way out for the time being,why not follow his advice?
—Oh, ________.
A. I believe not B. I might as well
C. it doesn’t matter
D. I don’t care
解析:选B。考查固定搭配。might as well的意思“还是……的好;最好;不妨”。答语的意思是“我不妨听听他的建议”。
4. (2009年沈阳检测)—I’ve joined a yoga class at our local fitness center. It’s a great way to stay fit. Want to join us?
— ________. Yoga is for girls. I’d rather do some weight at the gym.
A. No wonder
B. No way
C. Never mind
D. No problem
解析:选B。考查交际用语。句意:——我在我们当地的健身中心参加了一个瑜伽班。这是保持体形的好方法,想参加吗?——不行。瑜伽适合女孩子。我宁可在健身房练举重。No wonder表示“难怪……”;No way表示“不行,不可能”;Never mind表示“没关系”;No problem则表示“没问题”。所以这里选B项。
Ⅳ. 语法专练
本单元语法——一般将来时的被动语态
1. I assure you that the matter
________ as quickly as possible. Have a little patience.
A. will be attended
B. will be attended to
C. is attended
D. is attended to
解析:选B。关键的一点是:attend表示“处理,解决”时是不及物动词,必须与to连用。另外,从上下文看,事情显然尚未解决,所以应该用将来时的被动语态。
2. I hope that everything I have told you
________ by the next lesson.
A. have been forgotten
B. will have forgotten
C. won’t have been forgotten
D. haven’t been forgotten
解析:选C。因为表示“到……为止”的by后面接一个将来时间the next lesson,要求用将来完成时;I have told you是everything的定语从句,也就是“everything被忘记”,而不是“you忘记什么事情”,所以应该用被动语态。最后,根据全句的意思:“我希望到下节课时,你们不会已经忘了我给你们讲授的所有知识。”本句应该用否定句。
3. Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage
________ avoided.
A. is to be
B. can be
C. will be
D. has been
解析:选A。全句的意思是:“如果要避免食品短缺,就必须做出更大努力来增加农业产量。”if条件句应用一般现在时表将来,所以选择A项。
4. I’ll take down your name and address in case you
________ as a witness.
A. will need
B. will be needed
C. need
D. are needed
解析:选D。take down记下;in case以防;witness目击者,见证人;address住址。句意:我将记下你的名字和住址,以备你作为一个见证人时用。一般现在时的被动语态。显然答案为D。
5. All the machines ________ by the end of the following week.
A. were repaired
B. will be repaired
C. have been repaired
D. will have been repaired
解析:选D。将来完成时态。by the end of“到……时间为止”,在此句中引导的时间状语从句为将来时间,所以是用将来时。B项和D项选取哪个?机器(machines)是被修的,所以用被动语态。显然,D项为正确答案。