Unit Two
Wish you were here(三)
【单元重点词汇】
1.wander vi.&vt.__________;;
2.tower vi.;;n.
3.________ n.旅游业→n.游客→
n.&v.游行
. adj.尘土飞扬的,满是灰尘的→n.灰尘,尘土
. n.和谐,协调,融洽→adj.和谐的;协调的
. adv.官方地,正式地→adj.正式的,官方的;n.官员
. vt.&vi.安排→n.排列,布置;安排;约定,协议
. n.冒险;冒险经历→n.冒险家;投机者
→adj.爱冒险的;大胆的
. adj.无限的,无休止的→v.&n.结束
→ n.结局→ adv.不断地;无休止地
. adj.不舒服的,不自在的→ adj.(反义词)舒服的,自在的→ n.舒服;安逸;v.安慰;宽慰
1.illegal /I′liːɡəl/ adj._____________
2.impatient /Im′peIʃnt/ adj.___________
3.impossible /Im′pɒsəbl/ adj._____
4.inability /Inə′bIlətI/ n.[U]
5.irregular/I′reɡjələ(r)/adj.____________
【单元重点句式】
1.This is the second time (that) I have read the book.
这是我第二次读这本书。
.I was about to tell the secret when I saw my friend shaking his head.
我正要说出秘密,这时我发现我的朋友在摇头。
3.I wish (that) you wouldn’t smoke any longer.
我真希望你再也不吸烟了。
.Her car got stolen at the weekend.
她的车在周末被偷了。
.He’s going to spend as much time as possible in reading English on holiday.
假期中他打算尽可能多地把时间花在英语阅读上
1.spot n.斑点;污渍;地点,场所;v.看见,发现
on the spot当场;在现场be spotted with满是……的斑点
spot sb.doing...发现某人做……
She has a white dress with blue spots.
她有一件白底蓝点的连衣裙。
I finally spotted my friend in the crowd.
我终于在人群中发现了我的朋友。
announce vt.宣布,宣告;通知;声称;预示
[应试指导] 口头通知常用词汇
It is announced that...据称;据宣布……announce to sb.sth./that...向某人宣布……
make an announcement下通知;宣布
It was announced that new speed restrictions would be introduced.
据宣布,将有新的限速规定出台。
She was planning to announce her engagement to Peter.
她正计划宣布她和彼得订婚一事。
[特别提醒]
announce后不跟双宾语,即不能说announce sb.sth.,可以说announce to sb.sth.。类似不接双宾语的动词还有:explain,say,report,describe,suggest,mention,express等。
[词义辨析] announce,declare
announce指把人们所关心或感兴趣的事情公布于众,尤其是资讯之类的消息。
declare多指正式地当众发布某件大事、要闻或官方立场、态度等,常用于宣战、议和或宣判。
reflect v.映射;反射声、光、热等;仔细思考
reflect on/upon思考某事be lost in reflection陷入深思中
His face was reflected in the mirror.
他的脸映照在镜子里。
The glass appears to reflect light naturally.
玻璃似乎可以自然反射光线。
[图解助记]
harmony n.融洽,和谐,协调
[应试指导] 写作高频词汇
in harmony with和……协调harmonious adj.和谐的
To achieve the “Chinese dream”,we should create a harmonious society.
为实现中国梦,我们应该创造一个和谐社会。
The children sang in perfect harmony.
孩子们用完美的和声演唱。
He had to ensure that there was harmony between the different organizations.
他必须确保不同组织间的友好和睦。
5.in case以防(万一)
in case of万一……,如果发生……in most cases在大多数情况下;在大多数场合下
in any case无论如何,总之in no case决不置于句首,引起倒装
as is often the case这是常有的事as the case may be视情况而定,看状况
as the case stands现阶段下,以目前的情况看
It may rain;you’d better take an umbrella in case.
可能会下雨,你最好带把伞,以防万一。
In no case should you give up.
你决不应该放弃。
思考 表达“决不”的短语还有:at no time,by no means,under no circumstances,on no account,in no way,on no condition等。
[特别提醒]
(1)in case可单独使用,也可后接句子,跟句子时,从句中可用虚拟语气(should)do。(2)当case作先行词且定语从句中不缺少主干成分时,要用where引导定语从句。
翻译句子
(1)夜晚的天空繁星点点。
(2)车祸发生时我在现场。
(1)用declare,announce的适当形式填空
①The school office that the sports meeting would be put off till the next Monday.
②It was ______________by the government that these small coal mines would be closed.
(2)用所给词的适当形式填空
①May I have your attention,please.I have an announcement (make).
②It (announce) already that the meeting is put off.
用reflect的适当形式填空
(1)She was left on the implications(可能的影响) of her decision.
(2)She could see her face in the water.
(3)After long____________ we decided to buy that house.
(1)Human beings must live____________ (与自然和谐相处),otherwise they will suffer from it.
(2)The government is trying to promote (政治与社会的和谐).
(对他来说这是常有的事),he was late for class.
(2)Keep the windows closed (以防下雨).
(3)In no case (注意到那件事).
(1)Don’t phone me between 5 and 6.I then.
五点至六点之间不要给我打电话,那时我正在吃饭。
(2)I Tom _____ tomorrow.
明天我要给汤姆送行。
(3)She told me she some trees in the yard.
她告诉我说她要在院子里种些树。
(4)It was six o’clock.The sun.
当时是六点钟。太阳即将落山。
(5)What this time tomorrow?
明天这个时候你会在做什么呢?
(6)She said she a new bike.
她说她打算买辆新自行车。
写作句式升级训练
As a member of the society,I realize that responsibility is the thing that it needs to make a better and more harmonious society.(素材来源于2017·湖北·短文写作)
(用being...,aware及what从句改写句子)
1.我正要放弃这时我的父亲过来并且鼓励我坚持下去。(be about to do...when...)(2017·福建·书面表达)
2.父母为孩子安排好一切,不遗余力地为他们的成功铺好道路。(arrange)(2017·福建·书面表达)
3.我完全同意这种观点。(view)(2017·浙江·书面表达)
4.公园里充满了春天的新鲜和美丽,阳光在照耀,鸟儿在歌唱。(beauty)(2017·福建·书面表达)