课时训练20 New Frontiers一、单元扣点单词拼写________(冲突) with peace, 答案 conflict！” ________(宣布) Mary.答案 declared________(许可证) to fish in this lake?答案 permit________(同时) Adam was planting roses.答案 meanwhile________(平等) of opportunity for men and women is here to stay.答案 equality________ and pulled him out of the river.
答案 rescue________ money to the children from the poor areas.
答案 donateas widely reported by the p________．答案 press________ one.
答案 lattera________．答案 advance完成句子他告诉我他这次考得一团糟。________ ________ ________ ________ the test.
答案 made a mess of我希望这次成功将激励你更加努力。this success will inspire ________ ________ ________ ________．答案 you to greater efforts这次演出有众多观众从孩子到老人。________ ________ ________ ________ old people.
答案 ranging from children to他说他与这件事没有关系。________ ________ ________ ________ the matter.
答案 nothing to do with全世界的电视Television stations around the world ________ ________ ________ satellite.
答案 are linked by二、阅读理解
Before I had my son, I spent two years working with children with disabilities. I learned that shouting and threats of punishment would result in a disaster. Coming up against their behaviour could only make the job harder and their behaviour more extreme. I found something that worked, though.
There was a very naughty boy in the nursery and a teacher who was generally very confident with the children was asked to take charge of him. One day the boy joined a session in the room next to mine. His appearance created an atmosphere of tension. He spent the entire session running around, hitting and kicking, and destroying property.
I was in the craft room working with some other children when my co－worker told me that this boy's teacher was in tears, －worker that I would take care of him.k down and kept quiet. Then he slowed down and began making a rocket. I talked to him about it. We continued like this for a few minutes before I slipped into the conversation：
“So what happened today？”e. I believe that if I had criticized him, the gate that was slowly opening would have shut firmly closed. He told me that the teacher didn't let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked. He also admitted that he had enjoyed making her run around and saw it as a game. I explained that his teacher had not seen it as a game and was very upset. This again was stated simply as a fact. I suggested that next time he had a session, he talk about what he hoped to do at the start, which might be easier for everyone. He agreed and was quiet for a moment. Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize.
作者讲述了自己给残疾儿童上课的一1．The boy made trouble for his teacher because he ________．答案 C解析 从最后一段He told me that the teacher didn't let him do what he knew well due to safety but asked him to do what he disliked.知选C。 She didn't want to make it worse.
B. She didn't mind the huge mess at all.
C. She was tired of shouting and threats.
D. She hadn't thought of a coping strategy.
答案 A解析 从第四段“But I could see that he was doing all these to annoy me. He needed connection, 可得出答案为A。________.
A. playing games with him
B. giving him a good suggestion
C. describing his teacher's feelings
D. avoiding making critical remarks
答案 D解析 从第六段“I believe that if I had criticized him, losed”知答案为D。答案 B解析 从最后一段“Then he looked at me with tears in his eyes before quietly asking if he could go to find his teacher to apologize”可知男孩要向老师道歉因此为自己的行为感到后悔。三
Six continuous days of spring rain had created a fierce and rapid river running by Nancy Brown's farm.
As she tried to drive her
__1__
to higher ground to escape the disastrous flood, she
__2__
and hit her head on a
__3__
tree trunk. The fall knocked her
__4__
for a moment or two.
When she came to, Lizzie, one of her oldest and
__5__
cows, was licking(舔) her
__6____7__. Nancy got up and began walking
__8__ with Lizzie. The water was now waist high. Nancy's
__9__
got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her arms
__10__
Lizzie's neck and try to
__11__. About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to __12__
herself and Nancy out of the rough water and onto a bit of high land, a small island now in the middle of acres of
__13__ water.
However, even though it was about noon, the sky was so __14__
and the rain and lightning so bad that it took __15__
another two hours to discover Nancy and her cows.
A(n)
__16__ lowered a paramedic (医务辅助人员), __17__
Nancy to a life－support hoist(吊架). They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, __18__
an emergency shelter.
When the flood died down several days later, Nancy immediately
__19__
the “island”.
Lizzie was
__20__. She was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost.
“I owe my life to her，” said Nancy sobbingly, knowing Lizzie, which rescued her, left helplessly, leaving her a new hope to live on, for which even thanks or miss seemed “unnecessary”．
1．A. sheep
B. cows
C. horses
D. cattle
2．A. shouted
B. stood
C. stopped
D. slipped
3．A. fallen
B. grown
C. hidden
D. spread
4．A. out
B. in
C. away
D. down
5．A. last
B. first
C. favorite
D. best
6．A. body
B. head
C. face
D. mouth
7．A.
increasing
B. flowing
C. running
D. rising
8．A. easily
B. slowly
C. hardly
D. hurriedly
9．A. move
B. breath
C. pace
D. action
10．A. above
B. around
C. over
D. into
11．A. hang on
B. hold back
C. stretch out
D. take off
12．A. pull
B. push
C. carry
D. force
13．A. clean
B. blue
C. white
D. green
14．A. bright
B. dark
C. clear
D. rainy
15．A. rescuers
B. villagers
C. soldiers
D. policemen
16．A. lifeboat
B. helicopter
C. plane
D. ambulance
17．A. sent
B. attached
C. connected
D. dragged
18．A. worked out
B. got into
C. put down
D. set up
19．A.
ran out of
B. went away from
C. went back to
D. reached out for
20．A. gone
B. existed
C. disappeared
D. approached
答案与解析 本文是一篇记叙文。持续了六天春雨致使Nancy Brown的农场积水成河和她的奶牛往高处逃生时她滑倒了头撞到了倒下的树干上造成了昏迷就在灾难性的洪水不断涨高的情况下是Nancy的奶牛把她拖出了水面最终她被救援人员营救。 根据下文中的“cows”可知空格处指的是奶牛。故选B。 根据下文中的“The fall knocked her...”可知滑倒了。故选D。 下文提到的是树干结合选项和常识可知的头应撞到了倒下的树干上。故选A。 根据“The fall knocked her ________ for a moment or two. When she came to”可知的摔倒使她昏迷了好一会儿。在选项中可与空格前的“knocked”构成动词短语意为“使不省人事使失去知觉敲出”符A。 根据空格后的内容及选项可知此处指的是她最喜欢的奶牛之一的词义符合语境。故选C。 根据空格前的内容并结合选项可推知当Nancy苏醒时那头奶牛正在舔着她的脸。故选C。 结合文章开头及下文中的“The water was now waist high”可推知持续六天的春雨导致水位不断上升。在选项中的词义符合语境。故选D。 根据语境可知当时天还下Nancy又刚刚从昏迷中醒来因此她走得很慢。故选B。 根据空格后的“got slower and slower”并结合选项可推知的速度越来越慢意为“速度一步步幅”符合语境。故选C。 根据上文内容并结合选项可知最终举步维艰不得不用双臂抱住奶牛的脖子前行。在选项中意为“围着在……周围”可用于文中指她的双臂围住牛的脖子故选B。 A项意为“坚持B项意为“抑制阻止”；C项意为“伸出”；D项意为“起飞脱下成功”。结合上文语境可知她已经走不动了只好抱住牛的脖子尽力坚持下去。故选A。 根据空格后的“out of the rough water并结合选项可推知那头奶牛把自己和Nancy拉出了水面可与空格后的“out of”构成搭配意为“拉出”符合语境。故选A。 根据空格前的内容并结合选项可知和奶牛到了稍高一点的陆地周围则是白C。 结合上文内容及下文中的“rain and lightning so bad that it took ________ another two hours to discover Nancy and her cows”可知当时天一直下着雨而且伴随着强烈的闪电因此天空应该是很黑暗的的词义符合语境。故选B。 根据下文内容并结合选项可知此处指的是救援者又花了两个小时才发现Nancy和她的奶牛。在选项rescuer意为“救援者营救者”符合语境。故选A。 根据下文中的“They raised her into the helicopter”可知空格处指的是直升飞机。故选B。 根据空格后的“to a life－support hoist(吊架)”并结合选项可推知医务辅助人员把Nancy固定到吊架上。attach意为“固定绑附着”符合语境。故选B。 A项意为“算出制订出”；B项意为“进入陷入”；C项意为“放下记下”；D项意为“设立建立开办”。由此并结合空格处前后的内容可知红十字会设立了一个应急避难所。故选D。C 根据上文内容可知被直升机送到了应急避难所。由此并结合选项可知在洪水退去之后她马上返回到那座曾经的水中“岛屿”。在选项中意为“走回去”符合语境。故选C。 根据上文内容及空格后的“knowing Lizzie可知Nancy返回那个地方时曾经挽救她生命的那头奶牛已经无助地去世了是形容词意为“去世的消失的”符合语境。故选A。