2016届高三英语一轮复习课时训练：22 Environmental rotection(北师大版)

　　课时训练22　Environmental rotection

　　一、单元扣点单词拼写________(台风) this week.答案　typhoon________(原则) and tell him you won't do it.答案　principles________(采取) different approaches to the problem.答案　adopted________(超出) my reach.答案　beyond________(疑虑) about his ability to do the job.答案　reservations________ is one way to make sure we have enough energy in the future.

　　答案　Conservationd damage the e________ of the coral reefs.

　　答案　ecology________ him with her death.

　　答案　threatened________ is needed to make crops grow in dry areas.

　　答案　Irrigation________ for their children.

　　答案　sacrifices完成句子从各方面来说那都是极大的成功。________ ________ ________ it had been a great success.

　　答案　All in all你往远处看便可以看见村庄里的灯光。________ ________ in the distance, and you can see the lights of the village.

　　答案　Look ahead我们得采取行动来制止他们。________ ________ ________ ________ them.

　　答案　take action to stop他除了脸部和双手受伤以外两条腿也断了。________ ________ the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.

　　答案　Apart from保罗的母亲因为自己无力抚养他便将他送给别人收养了。________ ________ ________ because she couldn't look after him herself.

　　答案　had him adopted二、七选五阅读

　　Are you preparing any gifts for your friends now?

　　__1__， but choosing a proper gift can be a big headache, because it takes a lot of time and effort to think of the right gift for someone. Before you finish your list, keep these dos and don'ts in mind：ing,

　　that doesn't mean that your friend is going to like it,

　　too. __2__. Don't get him/her an ordinary gift, and reflect back on your previous conversations to see if he/she talked about a certain gift he/she had been wanting to get.

　　●__3__.

　　Make sure the gift you're buying is appropriate for the person. For example, if you're buying a friend a gift, remember not to overspend or personalize it too much. Take a moment to think about how your relationship is with the person before getting him/her something.

　　● Do get a gift receipt(收据)．te. __4__.

　　● Don't leave the price tag(标签) on.__5__， and it's not important for him/her to know anyway.

　　A. Don't buy an inappropriate gift

　　B. Don't be afraid of spending money

　　C. Giving gifts has forever been so pleasant

　　D. Take some time to really think about what he/she likes

　　E. If your friend doesn't like the gift,

　　he/she can just exchange it

　　F. Giving someone you care about a very special gift can be tough

　　G. It's not proper to let your friend know how much you spent on the gift

　　答案　1.C　2.D　3.A　4.E　5.G三、语法填空

　　A new word has suddenly become wildly popular in China—“tuhao”— __1__ loosely translated means “nouveau riche (new rich)”．There __2__(be) more than 100 million references to the word “tuhao” on social media since early September this year.__3__

　　from the new People's Daily building, to expensive celebrity weddings full of bling－bling(惹人注目的昂贵首饰) , －coloured iPhone.ese “tu” means earth, and “hao” means rich.To say someone is a tuhao is to imply they come

　　__4__

　　a poor peasant background, and have made it rich quick, but don't quite have the manners, or taste to go along with it.

　　It's

　　__5__

　　the term “nouveau riche”， but has even more negative meaning, suggesting a certain vulgarity(庸俗)．－shared joke about a rich, __6__(happy) man.

　　He goes to a Buddhist monk for advice and expects to

　　__7__(tell) to live a more simple life.

　　But the monk replies instead with the phrase: “Tuhao, let's be friends！”__8__(create) in their use of language, and are constantly inventing, and re－inventing words for better expressions of some social phenomena. In this case9__， in current Chinese society, many people laugh at __10__ with wealth, but are secretly jealous.

　　答案与解析　本文是一篇说明文介绍了“土豪”一词的含义及其来历。　空格处所缺的词既作连词连接两句话又作代词代替名词“tuhao”并且在从句中作主语这属于关系代词的特征。故填which。　根据题干中的时间状语“since early September this year”可知需用现在完成时同时根据复数名词“references”可以确定应用have。故填been。　根据下文中的“from the new People's Daily building...iPhone”可知此处强调“tuhao”这个词被广泛使用。故填everything。　come from是常from。　根据下句意思可知此处指“tuhao”一词与“nouveau riche”意思接近。故填like。　根据句中的“but”可知此处指一个富有但不开心的人。故填unhappy。　此处指他期待被告知怎样才能过一种更简朴的生活故用被动形式。故填be told。　根据句子结构和意思可知此处应用形容词作表creative。　空格后的句子是用来补充说明“fact”的具体内容的属于同位语从句从句中不缺任何成分。故填that。　此处指一些人嘲笑另外一些人所填词用来代替前面的名词“people”又因为其后有“with wealth”所以属于同类中的特指。故填those。四、短文改错udents of Senior Grade Two. We found his class interested. I learned a lot from him. The teacher had a free talk to us with easy English. He spoke slow so that we could understand him well.

　　Sometimes he repeated what we don't understand. My classmates were all active in the class. To his joy, I understood everything the teacher said. And I was able to ask question in English. This class encouraged me very much. I'm sure that until we keep on practising, it will be easy for us to learn speaking English well.

　　答案　More and more foreigners like to come to China. Last Friday,

　　invited a foreign teacher in our city

　　give a class to the students of Senior Grade Two. We found his class . I learned a lot from him. The teacher had a free talk to us

　　easy English. He spoke

　　so that we could understand him well.

　　Sometimes he repeated what we

　　understand. My classmates were all active in the class. To

　　joy, I understood everything the teacher said. And I was able to ask

　　in English. This class encouraged me very much. I'm sure that

　　we keep on practising, it will be easy for us to learn

　　English well.

　　五、书面表达五月四日高三年级一班和二班之间将进行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛(a talk show on environment protection)。此前二班邀请清华大学的Dr Li做相关内容的报告。假定你是二班的班长请你草拟一个有关报告会的口头通知。注意：1.内容应包括提示及表格内的全部要点；词数在100左右；开头已为你写好。

　　报告内容 近些年北京的环境问题及已取得的进步

　　地点 教学楼三楼会议厅(auditorium)时间 四月三十日星期三下午2：00目的 帮助大家收集信息为演讲做好准备参加人员 全班同学

　　其他安排 会后议论May I have your attention, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　范文　As_you_know,_our_class_will_have_a_talk_show_on_environment_protection_with_Class_One_on_May_4th._Before_it_takes_places,_ we will invite Dr Li from Qinghua University to give us a talk on the environment problem and he will also tell us about the improvement in environment protection in recent years in Beijing.

　　The report will begin at 2：00 pm. on Wednesday, preparations for the coming talk show. Everyone should be there on time, then listen to the report and make full notes at the same time.

　　By the way, we will have a discussion after the report.

　　That's all. Thank you.