2016届高三英语一轮复习课时训练：23 课时训练23　Conflict(北师大版)

　　课时训练23　Conflict

　　一、单元扣点单词拼写－class regardless of ________(费用)．答expense

　　2．The money was ________(分配) among schools in the area.答案　distributed________(纪念物) to a remarkable woman.答案　memorial________(增强) economy.答案　strengthening________(偏见) against workers from other EU states.答案　prejudice________ according to subject.

　　答案　classified________．答案　compromisekind of man would b________ his own sister to the police?

　　答案　betray________ in this world.

　　答案　justice________ for her son to see the doctor.

　　答案　appointment翻译句子我们的女儿是一个不错的舞者stand out)

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　答案　Our daughter is a great dancer; she stands out above the rest.为提高销售额而提出了各种各样的建议。(put forward)答案　Various proposals were put forward for increasing sales.我刚走到外面就开始下雨了。(No sooner... than...)_______________________________________________________

　　答案　No sooner had I gone out than it began to rain.他拉上窗帘遮住阳光。(keep... off...)答案　He drew the curtain to keep the sun off.供水能维持整个夏天吗？(hold out)答案　Will the water supply hold out through the summer?二、阅读理解

　　The kids in this village wear dirty,

　　ragged clothes. They sleep beside cows and sheep in huts made of sticks and mud. They have no school. Yet they all can chant the English alphabet, and some can make words.

　　The key to their success: 20 tablet computers(平板电脑) dropped off in their Ethiopian village in February by a U. S. group called One Laptop Per Child.e no schools or teachers exist. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology researchers analyzing the project data say they're already amazed.

　　“What I think has already happened is that the kids have already learned more than they would have in one year of kindergarten，” said Matt Keller, who runs the Ethiopia program.

　　The fastest learner—and the first to turn on one of the tablets—is 8－year－old Kelbesa Negusse. The device's camera was disabled to save memory, ts workings and made the camera work. He called himself a lion, a marker of accomplishment in Ethiopia.

　　With his tablet, Kelbesa rearranged the letters HSROE into one of the many English animal names he knows. Then he spelled words on his own.

　　揝even mondths ago he didn't know any English. That's unbelievable，” said Keller.

　　The project aims to get kids to a stage called

　　“deep reading”， where they can read to learn. It won't be in Amharic, Ethiopia's first language, but in English, which is widely seen as the ticket to higher paying jobs.

　　本文主要介绍了一个被称作One Laptop Per Child的项目计划它旨在帮助那些没有学校、没有教师的地方的孩子学会阅读。－study.答案　B解析　推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The goal is to find out whether kids using today's new technology can teach themselves to read”可知答案。What can we infer from Keller's words in Paragraph 3?

　　A. They need more time to analyze data.

　　B. More children are needed for the research.

　　C.

　　He is confident about the future of the project.

　　D. The research should be carried out in kindergartens.

　　答案　C解析　推理判断题。根据第三段中Keller所说的话可知认为孩子们在现代技术设备的帮助下学到了更多东西故Keller对这个项目的未来充满信心。________.

　　A. learn English words quickly

　　B. draw pictures of animals

　　C.

　　write letters to researchers

　　D. make phone calls to his friends

　　答案　A解析细节理解题。根据第五段中的“With his tablet, al names he knows”可知在这种情况下学习英语很快。

　　Nowadays, mobile phones are becoming very important in our daily life, but you may want to throw your mobile phone away after reading this. Because tests have shown every mobile phone averagely carries 18 times more potentially harmful bacteria than a toilet handle. One of the phones in the test had such high levels of bacteria that it could have given its owner a serious stomach upset.

　　While the bacteria are not immediately harmful, high levels of bacteria indicate poor personal hygiene (卫生)

　　and act as a breeding (交配繁殖)

　　ground for other bugs.

　　The findings from a sample of 30 phones by

　　magazine suggest 14.7 million of the 63 million mobile phones in use in the UK today could be potential health risk.

　　The most unhygienic phones had more than ten times the acceptable level of bacteria and seven of them were above the level. The worst phone also had 39 times the safe level of enterobacteria(肠道菌), (肠) of humans and animals and include bugs such as Salmonella(沙门氏菌) .

　　Other bacteria including food poisoning bugs were found on the phones but they are at safe levels.

　　researcher Ceri Stanaway said,

　　“Most phones didn't have any immediately harmful bacteria that would make you sick right away but they were dirtier than they could be, so everyone should pay attention to keeping your mobile phone hygienic when you use it”．这是一篇说明文讲述了手机上的细菌。现代生活中手机已经是不可缺少的物品然而研究表明手机上细菌18倍。？”

　　in this passage is ________．azine

　　答案　D解析　细节理解题。依据文章第二段中The findings from a sample of 30 phones by Which? magazine suggest 14.7 million of”可知？是一本杂志的名字。故选D项。nes ________．答案　B解析　细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“every mobile phone averagely carries 18 times more potentially harmful bacteria”和第二段中的“14.7 million of the 63 million mobile phones in use in the UK today could be potential health risk”可知手机所携带的细菌对其使用者的健康来说是一种潜在的威胁。故选B项。________．答案　C解析　细节理解题。依据文章最后一段中的“everyone should pay attention to keeping your mobile phone hygienic when you use it”可知使用手机时C项。 Some research on mobile phones

　　D. Some advice on using mobile phones

　　答案　A解析标题判断题。文章主要讲述了手机上携带有大量的细菌对人们的健康有着潜在的威胁故选A项。三、完形填空

　　It was Mother's Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five－year－old son, __1__， we realized that only minutes earlier an __2__ woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. __3__ was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. __4__， a lot of people stopped to help out.

　　__5__ we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very __6__ about what had happened to the elderly couple. He __7__ to me, “Mom, it's not much fun falling over in front of __8__.” Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位) at the front of the supermarket, __9__ the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was __10__ that he'd come up with this __11__ idea. So we went over and told the flower seller __12__ we wanted. “Just take it，” she replied. “I __13__ take your money for such a wonderful __14__.”

　　By now medical staff had arrived, and were __15__ the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was __16__ my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a __17__ son. Happy Mother's Day to you.”

　　The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. __18__ being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with __19__ in her eyes and gave him a little __20__.

　　1． A. leaving

　　B. driving

　　C.

　　moving

　　D. stopping

　　2． A. injured

　　B. awkward

　　C.

　　honest

　　D. elderly

　　3． A. Her husband

　　B. My son

　　C.

　　The crowd

　　D. The seller

　　4． A. Specifically

　　B. Particularly

　　C.

　　Interestingly

　　D. Fortunately

　　5． A. If

　　B. Since

　　C.

　　While

　　D. Unless

　　6． A. guilty

　　B. curious

　　C.

　　angry

　　D. worried

　　7． A. complained

　　B. said

　　C.

　　lied

　　D. responded

　　8． A. no one

　　B. someone

　　C.

　　everyone

　　D. anyone

　　9． A. lend

　　B. bring

　　C.

　　leave

　　D. buy

　　10．A. amazed

　　B. shocked

　　C.

　　puzzled

　　D. concerned

　　11．A. wise

　　B. sweet

　　C.

　　innocent

　　D. crazy

　　12．A. which

　　B. when

　　C.

　　what

　　D. whether

　　13．A. must not

　　B. can't

　　C.

　　may not

　　D. needn't

　　14．A. scene

　　B. habit

　　C.

　　flower

　　D. deed

　　15．A. checking with

　　B. looking after

　　C.

　　operating on

　　D. praying for

　　16．A. from

　　B. to

　　C.

　　with

　　D. about

　　17．A. respectful

　　B. cheerful

　　C.

　　successful

　　D. wonderful

　　18．A. Out of

　　B. Regardless of

　　C.

　　Thanks to

　　D. As to

　　19．A. love

　　B. hope

　　C.

　　pity

　　D. pain

　　20．A. idea

　　B. money

　　C.

　　smile

　　D. comfort

　　答案与解析　本文是一篇关于爱心故事的记叙文大意是说在母亲节那天作者带着儿子去超市购物在超市的入口处看到一对老年夫妇老太太不小心摔倒了磕破了头周围的很多人都赶忙上前去救护她作者也想上前帮忙时儿子建议她不如给老太太买束花作者觉得这是个好主意于是领着儿子在附近的花店里买了一束花送给了老太太看到了鲜花老太太和老公公的心情1．A　句意：当我们刚要离开时。选A。　A项意思是“受伤的”；B项意为“笨拙的棘手的”；C项意为“诚实的”；D项意为“年老的”。根据后文中的the elderly couple可知选D。　根据后文中的the elderly couple可知此处选A。　A项意为“具体的”；B项意为“尤其特别”；C项意为“有趣地”；D项意为“幸运地”。句意是：幸运的是很多人赶过去帮助她。选D。　根据句意可知所填词引导时间状语从句意思是“当……的时候”选C。　根据句意表示“对……担心”要用be worried about而guilty“有罪的内疚的”；curious“好奇的”；angry“愤怒的”均不符合语境。　根据直接引语可知此处所填词意思是“说”后跟说话的内容故选B。　根据第一自然段中的entrance可以推断出本句意思是：在所有人面前摔倒并不好玩。所填词表整体故选C。9．D　根据后文的flower seller可以推断出所填词意思是“买”故选D。　A项意为“惊讶的”；B项意为“震惊的”；C项意为“疑惑的”；D项意为“关心的”。句意是：我惊讶于他能想到这么甜蜜的办法。选A。　根据句意可知选B。　引导宾语从句引导词做从句的宾语指物用what选C。　所填词表示意愿意思是“不能”选B。　根据修饰词wonderful可知所填词意思是“事迹”选D。　A项意为“核实商议”；B项意为“照顾照料”；C项意为“开动做手术”；D项意为“为……祈祷”。符合句意的是B项。　根据后文中的telling her who it was from一句可知此处选A。　A项意为“值得尊敬的”；B项意为“乐观的高兴的”；C项意为“成功的”；D项意为“完美的棒的”。句意是：你有一个很棒的儿子。选D。　A项B项意为“无论不管”；C项意为“幸亏多亏”；D项意为“至于关于”。句意是：尽管受了重伤老太太抬头眼含爱意的看着Tenyson向他笑了笑。选B。　根据句意可知所填词意思是“爱”选A。　所填词与动词give构成搭配意思是“给某人一个微笑”故选C。