2016届高三英语一轮复习课时训练：35 定语从句(北师大版)

　　课时训练35　连词及状语从句

　　一、用适当的状语从句的引导词填空。________ I became an adult.

　　答案　untilf stole the old man's purse and walked away calmly, ________ he didn't do anything wrong.

　　答案　as if/though________ the rest of us can live a safe life.

　　答案　in order that/so that________ the students started cheering.

　　答案　than________ they have the interest.

　　答案　even if/though/although________ my brother studied, he wasn't qualified enough for a good university.

　　答案　as________ it is convenient to him.

　　答案　whenever________ he couldn't sleep last night.

　　答案　that________ you learn to use it.

　　答案　once/if________ sweat began to pour down his face.

　　答案　that二、请改正下列状语从句的错误引导词答案　as though→even though或去掉as答案　If→Whether答案　wherever→wheree he got back from the Bahamas.

　　答案　while→when答案　whether→thatf there are too many distractions.

　　答案　去掉of答案　Whatever→However答案　when→that答案　if→unless答案　what→how三、根据汉语提示用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。________．(immediately)这个暑假你的计划是什么？学校一放假答案　immediately school ends________，they began to study attentively.(the moment)

　　学生们一走进教室就开始认真学习。答案　The moment the students came into the classroom________ to attend the opening ceremony.(in order that)

　　他们飞往那里以便能及时参加开幕典礼。答案　in order that they might be in time________ your determination，you should act.(now that)

　　你既然表示了决心就应该见之于行动。答案　Now that you have expressed________，there will be no going back.(once)

　　他一旦作出决定就没法回头了。答案　Once his decision is made________．(since)你爸爸抽烟吗？不抽他已经戒烟两年了。答案　since he smoked________．(only if)只有睁开双眼去看我们才会发现这个世界充满了奇迹。答案　only if we open our eyes to see it________．(where)他非常谨慎总是把东西放在能很容易再次找到的地方。答案　where he can find them easily again________ we may meet in our life，we should face it bravely.(however)

　　不管在生活中我们可能遇到多大的挑战我们都应该勇敢面对。答案　However great a challenge________ though I hadn't seen him for 10 years.(when)

　　虽然10年没见我的朋友了但我一眼就认出他了。答案　when I recognized him四、高考原题单项填空________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.

　　A. As B.When

　　C. Even though D.In case

　　答案　C解析　考查状语从句。句意为：尽管森林公园很远但是每年还是有许多游客去那里游览。结合语境可知空格处表示的是让步关系因此应用even though作状语从句的引导词。故选C。________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.

　　A. that B.as

　　C. which D.when

　　答案　D解析　考查状语从句。句意为：午夜时父亲叫醒我告诉我看足球赛。此处是由when引导的时间状语从句。故选D项。the middle of the night前没有介词所以不能和that构成强调句型；从句中主干部分是完整的所以不能用代词as或which。________ the bus had dropped her.

　　A. until B.when

　　C. although D.where

　　答案　D解析　考查状语从句。句意为：半小时过去了仍未在公共汽车让她下车的地方叫到出租车。此处用where引导地点状语从句。故选D项。________ she could stay home and raise her family.

　　A. now that B.as if

　　C. only if D.so that

　　答案　D解析　考查状语从句。句意为：Cathy在她儿子出生后就辞去了工作这样她就能在家里照顾家人了。根据句意可知此处是so that引导的目的状语从句同时由从句中的“could”也可以推断出应该选so that。故选D项。now that意为“既然”；as if意为“似乎”；only if意为“只要”都不符合语境。________ business improves.

　　A. if B.unless

　　C. after D.when

　　答案　B解析　考查连词辨析。句意为：她说她将不得不关闭商店除非生意有所好转。unless意为“除非”符合语境。其他几项均不符合语境。故答案选B。________ small, the company has about 1 000 buyers in over 30 countries.

　　A. As B.If

　　C. Although D.Once

　　答案　C解析　考查连词和省略句。句意为：尽管这家公司规模很小但它在30多个国家中拥有约1 000名买家。根据题干中“small”以及“1 000”和“30”可知前后两句属于转折、对比关系故答案选C意为“尽管”引导让步状语从句。A项意为“随着按照”当意为“尽管”时引导让步状语从句但需将从句中被强调部分置于as之前；B项意为“如果是否”；D项意为“一旦。 good things about you ________ I came back from abroad.

　　A. since B.until

　　C. before D.when

　　答案　A解析　考A项意为“自从……”；B项意为“直到……时”；C项意为“在……之前”；D项意为“当……时”。句意为：自从回国后我听到了许多有关你的好事情。故A项正确。ch easier to make friends ________ you have similar interests.

　　A. unless B.when

　　C. even though D.so that

　　答案　B解析　考查连词。句意为：当你们有共同的兴趣爱好时你们就更容易成为朋友。unless＝if not除非；when当……时候；even though即使；so that因此以便。根据句意可知答案B正确。________ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.

　　A. whatever B.whoever

　　C. wherever D.whichever

　　答案　C解析　考查状语从句。句意为：在全球经济中不管在哪里发现治疗癌症的新药都会在世界范围内创造出很多经济的可能性。分析句子结构可知________it is discovered”的主要成分完整缺少的是状语所以wherever意为“无论哪里”符合题意。故选C项。whatever意为“无论什么”；whoever意为“无论谁”；whichever意为“无论哪一个”。________ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.

　　A. when B.where

　　C. before D.until

　　答案　B解析　考查状语从句。句意为：许多高楼在一年前还是一片废墟的地方拔地而起。分析句子结构可知ave arisen后面为一个地点状语从句所以应用连接副词where引导。故选B。________ the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.

　　A. although B.as

　　C. while D.however

　　答案　B解析　考查状语从句。分析句子结构可知作从句的表语置于句首时用倒装即as引导的让步状语从句中要将从句中的表语、状语或动词原形提到as之前。故选B。________ it gets more financial support from the European Union.

　　A. if B.unless

　　C. because D.since

　　答案　B解析　考查状语从句。句意为：对于希腊政府来说解决目前的困境是很难的除非他们获得欧盟的财政支援。if如果；unless除非；because因为；since自B项符合语境故选B。________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.

　　A. while B.when

　　C. where D.though

　　答案　C解析　考查状语从句。句意为：一切东西都准确地放在了他想要举办毕业典礼的地where引导状语从句在从句中作地点状语。这里缺少地点状语“所放的位置”故C项符合语境。________ you promise not to drive too fast.

　　A. unless B.even if

　　C. in case D.as long as

　　答案　D解析　考查条件状语从句。句意为：你可以借我的车unless意为“除非”；even if意为“即使”；in case意为“一旦万一”； as long as意为“只要”符合语境。故选D。to get lost in the wild, you'd better stay ________ you are and wait for help.

　　A. why B.where

　　C. who D.what

　　答案　B解析　考查状语从句。句意为：如果你在野外迷路了最好待在原地等待救援。本句是where引导的地点状语从句。where引导地点状语最典型的例句就是Where there is a willre is a way.故选B。________ it is convenient to you.

　　A. whenever B.however

　　C. whichever D.wherever

　　答案　A解析　考查状语从句。句意为：……或者任何你方便的时候。whenever引导时间状语从句表示“无论什么时候”符合语境。故选A。________ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.

　　A. that B.when

　　C. since D.before

　　答案　B解析　考查状语从句。it是时间代词引导时间状语从句。本句易被判断为强调句型。实际上把it was和空格都去掉句子是不完整的即：April 29前缺少介词on故本句不是强调句型。应该用when引导时间状语从句答案为B。________ they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.

　　A. As B.While

　　C. Until D.Once

　　答案　D解析　考查状语从句。根据句意：一旦(once)决定上哪所学校学生们应该研究一下相关的入学程序。________ they have the interest.

　　A. wherever B.whenever

　　C. even if D.as if

　　答案　C解析　考查状语从句。句意为：工程师们很忙以至于他们没有时间进行户外活动即使C，其他三个选项不符句意。________ he doesn't get much exercise.

　　A. if B.even though

　　C. unless D.as long as

　　答案　B解析　考查状语从句。句意为：Tim即使(even though)________ we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.

　　A. when B.where

　　C. how D.what

　　答案　B解析　考查状语从句。副词where连接地点状语从句。________ she got to her office.

　　A. since B.that

　　C. when D.until

　　答案　C解析　考查状语从句。所填词引导时间状语从句从句的谓语got to是非延续性动词故选C意为：当……时候。