2016届高考英语一轮复习(外研版)考点规范训练：选修6 Module 6　War and Peace

　　考点规范练36(选修6　Module 6)

　　.阅读理解

　　A

　　On Saturday August 12,2000,during Northern Fleet training exercises in the Barents Sea,the Russian nuclear submarine(潜水艇) Kursk sank in about 100 meters of water with some 118 sailors aboard.It’s known later that several officers were also aboard,observing the training exercises.The Kursk is lying on the ocean floor in the Barents Sea.The Russian Navy said that it was listing 30 degrees to port.Other sources reported it was listing as much as 60 degrees.According to a Russian newspaper,when the submarine Kursk failed to make contact with the naval command at the right time later that day,Northern Fleet Commander Admiral Vyachesav Popov ordered rescue ships into the area.It took hours to find the submarine,as it didn’t launch(发射) a marking buoy(浮) before sinking.

　　Russian Navy Chief insisted that the submarine Kursk had been involved(卷入) in a major collision(碰撞),but a great deal of information shows that this is not true.Up till now,it’s believed that an explosion in the torpedo compartment(鱼雷舱) in the nose of the Kursk was the likely cause.Now Russian government officially asked Norway for help in recovering of sailors’ bodies first of all,and Norway has agreed to offer all help.But Russian insisted that only Russians work inside the submarine Kursk and that the work last for about 10-18 working working days.It is expected to recover only 25-35 bodies from the Kursk.

　　It was not until October 25,when a team of Russian divers entered the submarine Kursk,some 350 feet below the surface,that truth became clear.On November 7,in the morning,owing to(由于) the icy and the cold weather,a special rescue meeting held on Murmansk decided to stop the whole bodies recovering operation.

　　1.From the text we can infer that 　led to the sinking of the submarine Kursk. 

　　A.a small fighting with another foreign submarine

　　B.an explosion inside the submarine Kursk

　　C.a great collision inside the submarine Kursk

　　D.an attack from another foreign submarine

　　2.After Kursk accident occurred,Northern Fleet Commander Popov 　. 

　　A.decided to recover all the sailors’ bodies immediately

　　B.went to apply to Norway for help at once

　　C.decided to find out the real cause of sinking at once

　　D.sent several rescue ships into the Barents Sea

　　3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?

　　A.If the rescue work did within 10-18 working days,there would be about 30 sailors to be recovered.

　　B.It was not believed that there were many nuclear weapons inside the Kursk.

　　C.A team of divers from Norway entered the submarine Kursk successfully on Oct.25.

　　D.It’s reported that a major collision was unlikely to cause the sinking of the Kursk.

　　B

　　It’s Pigs’ Hometown

　　The story happened during the Second World War.An old man lived in a small town of Germany.He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked.After the war had begun,his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights,so the old man was very sad.He didn’t have enough food and was often hungry.And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go on living.

　　It was a very cold winter night.The old man couldn’t go to sleep.He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen.He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor.The next morning he had to beg from door to door.He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.

　　Once he came to a village,but the villagers were all poor and couldn’t give him anything.He was too hungry to go to another village.He thought hard and found a way.He came to a police station and called out,“Hitler is a foolish pig!”

　　Out came an old policeman at once.He took the old man into a room,gave him some bread and a cup of tea.Then he said,“Don’t say so in our village,sir!”

　　“I’m sorry,sir,” said the old man.“I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown.” “No,no,sir,” the policeman said in a hurry.“It’s pigs’ hometown!”

　　4.The old man’s sons joined the army because　. 

　　A.they were all strong

　　B.they loved their country

　　C.they wanted to be full

　　D.they had to do so

　　5.The old man was sad because 　. 

　　A.his three sons had to join the army

　　B.his three sons lost their lives during the war

　　C.he lived in the small town alone

　　D.he had neither food nor clothes

　　6.The villagers didn’t give the old man any food because 　. 

　　A.they weren’t kind-hearted

　　B.his sons were in the army

　　C.they were also hungry

　　D.they hated him

　　7.The policeman thought 　. 

　　A.Hitler was more foolish than pigs

　　B.the old man insulted(侮辱)their hometown

　　C.the old man had to say sorry to him

　　D.the old man had to fight with Hitler

　　Ⅱ.七选五

　　Habits play an important role in keeping up a positive state of mind.

　　　1　 

　　1.Positive people don’t confuse quitting with letting go.

　　Instead of hanging on to ideas,beliefs,and even people that are no longer good for them,they trust their judgement to set limits with,or let go of negative forces in their lives.

　　2.Positive people don’t just have a good day—they make a good day.

　　　2　Rather,they use strong words that are proactive.Being passive leads to a lack of involvement(参与),while positive people get very involved in constructing their lives.They work to make changes to feel better in tough times rather than wish their feelings away. 

　　3.　3　 

　　Good and bad memories alike stay where they belong.They don’t spend much time longing for the good old days because they are too busy making new memories now.The negative lessons learned in the past serve as stepping stones towards a better future.

　　4.　4　 

　　The most positive people are the most grateful people.They do not focus on the potholes of their lives.They focus on the pot of gold that awaits them every day,with new smells,sights,feelings and experiences.　5　 

　　How about you?How many habits of positive people do you personally find in yourself?

　　A.There is certainly nothing positive about being negative!

　　B.Waiting and hoping seldom have a place in the vocabulary of positive people.

　　C.Show me a positive person and I can show you a grateful person.

　　D.Here are the four important habits of positive people.

　　E.For the positive people,the past stays in the past.

　　F.While in victory,everyone is generous.

　　G.They see life as a treasure chest full of wonder.

　　Ⅲ.书面表达

　　某国际语言学校将举办语言学习活动。假设你是国际语言学习国际部的Johnson,一名中学生李华来信向你咨询此事,请你根据以下内容给他回信,告诉有关事宜。

　　INTERNATIONAL LANGUAGE SCHOOL

　　Basic subjects

　　Relaxation and language learning

　　Time:20 classes every week(40 minutes per class)

　　Session:2-12 weeks

　　Language tutors:before and after class

　　Features:the combination of relaxation and language learning,basic communication ability,emphasis on language usage and understanding,special classes for special students.

　　Starting time:July,2017.

　　For more information:www.language.com　010-68902122

　　要求:1.词数100左右;

　　2.可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

　　3.信的开头和结尾已经给出,不包括在内。

　　Dear Li Hua,

　　I am glad to know you are interested in the courses held by International Language School in July 2017.

　　For more information:www.language.com 010-68902122.

　　Sincerely yours,

　　Johnson

　　##

　　Ⅰ.【语篇导读】2000年8月12日,俄罗斯的一艘潜水艇连同100余名官兵沉入100多米的海底,在请求了挪威的援助下营救工作随即开始,事故原因众说不一,时至十月二十五日才真相大白。

　　1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句话“Up till now,it’s believed that an explosion in the torpedo compartment(鱼雷舱) in the nose of the Kursk was the likely cause.”可知答案。

　　2.D　细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第二句话...Northern Fleet Commander Admiral Vyachesav Popov ordered rescue ships into the area.可知答案。

　　3.C　推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第二句话“But Russian insisted that only Russians work inside the submarine Kursk”可得出答案。

　　【语篇导读】本文表面上看来是一个幽默,实际上是表现出了人们对希特勒的憎恶。

　　4.D　推理判断题。根据“...his sons were all made to join the army”这里用了made说明他的儿子们并不是自愿去的,因此应该选D项。

　　5.B　细节理解题。根据“...his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights,so the old man was very sad.”可知应该选B项。

　　6.C　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“...but the villagers were all poor and couldn’t give him anything.”可知答案为C项。

　　7.A　推理判断题。根据文章内容,the old man说“I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown”,而the policeman急忙说“No,no,sir...It’s pigs’ hometown!”据此可知,the policeman认为Hitler连一头猪都不如。因此选A项。

　　.1.D　2.B　3.E　4.C　5.G

　　.Dear Li Hua, 

　　I am glad to know you are interested in the courses held by International Language School in July 2017.It is a dreaming school which will bring you a wonderful summer.It will provide you with basic subjects,which will last 2-12 weeks.There are 20 classes,all of which last 40 minutes.Before and after classes,our tutors will answer any question you ask.It is a school which features in the combination of relaxation and language learning.Learners will get the chance to improve their basic ability of communicating and understanding each other.Moreover,it will offer talented students special personalized classes. 

　　For more information:www.language.com　010-68902122. 

　　Sincerely yours, 

　　Johnson