2016高考英语一轮全程复习构想课时训练2（外研版）

　　课时训练2　Module 2　My New Teachers

　　一、单元扣点

　　Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1．The audience showed their

　　of the player's wonderful performance with loud cheers.

　　答案　appreciation

　　2．The leaders of the two countries had an

　　conversation last week.

　　答案　informal

　　3．It was a

　　surprise to me; I hadn't expected that he could attend the conference.

　　答案　complete

　　4．His grandfather is as

　　as a young man and hates sitting and doing nothing all day.

　　答案　energetic

　　5．The president has a very

　　method of dealing with political problems.

　　答案　scientific

　　6．Usually Friday afternoons are left for students'

　　.

　　答案　revision

　　7．Being honest is very important for the happy

　　between them.

　　答案　relationship

　　8．The novel Harry Porter is so popular that it has been

　　into many languages.

　　答案　translated

　　9．Mr. Smith, would you like to tell us your first

　　of Beijing?答案　impression

　　10．Lodge didn't go to work yesterday because he was

　　ill.案　seriously

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．有你来帮助我们，我们一定会成功。With

　　， we'll surely succeed.

　　答案　you to help us

　　2．他进步很快，受到了表扬。

　　He

　　that he was praised.

　　答案　made such rapid progress

　　3．我们一句话也不敢说，除非她要求我们说。

　　We don't dare to say a word,

　　.

　　答案　unless she asks us to

　　4．电话一直响着，直到我接了。

　　The telephone

　　until I answered.

　　答案　kept ringing

　　5．由于交通阻塞，他迟到了。

　　， he was late.

　　答案　As a result of traffic jams

　　二、七选五阅读

　　Most cars have seat belts as part of their equipment. Seat belts protect drivers and passengers in case of accidents.

　　They also reduce the effect of a crash on the body.

　　1

　　Worldwide, the devices have protected up to a million people.

　　America first recognized the invention of an automobile seat belt in 1849. The government gave a patent to an engineer named Edward Claghorn of New York City so that others would not copy his invention of a safety device.

　　2

　　This early version of safety belt was said to include hooks and other attachments for securing the person to a fixed object.

　　Other inventors followed with different versions of the seat belt.

　　3

　　It resulted from the work of a Swedish engineer, Nils Bohlin. His three­point, lap and shoulder seat belt first appeared on cars in Europe 50 years ago.

　　Nils Bohlin recognized that both the upper and lower body needed to be held securely in place.

　　His invention contained a cloth strap(带子) that was placed across the chest and another strap across the hips.

　　4

　　Volvo was the first company to offer the modern seat belt to its cars. This company also provided use of Nils Bohlin's design to other car­makers.

　　5

　　He received a gold medal from the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences in 1995.

　　He died in Sweden in 2002.

　　A. The Swedish engineer won many honors for his seat belt.

　　B. Claghorn was a promising young engineer with many honors all his life.

　　C. The design joined the straps next to the hip.

　　D. There are many companies adopting Nils Bohlin's invention of the seat belt.

　　E. Safety experts say that seat belts save thousands of lives a year in America alone.

　　F. But more than 100 years passed before the current seat belt was developed.

　　G. Claghorn called his invention a safety belt.

　　答案　1.E　2.G　3.F　4.C　5.A

　　三、语法填空

　　Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?

　　In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It

　　1

　　(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it

　　2

　　(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later，this river is one of

　　3

　　most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.

　　But the river wasn't changed in a few days

　　4

　　even a few months. It took years of work

　　5

　　(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is

　　6

　　(clean) than ever.

　　Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit

　　7

　　is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or don't know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, don't you want a quick fix and something to change immediately.

　　While there are

　　8

　　(amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the

　　9

　　(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be

　　10

　　(patience)．

　　答案与解析　

　　本文是一篇议论文。文中论述了当人们遇到看起来不可能做的事情是应该怎样做呢？

　　1．was　根据上文提到的事情是1969年的事情，所以这里应该用过去式。

　　2．actually　这里应该用副词来修饰动词caught, actual实际上，是形容词；actually实际上，是副词。

　　3．the　one of＋可数名词的复数，表示……之一；the most outstanding是最高级，来修饰examples；形容词的最高级与定冠词连用。

　　4．or　河流在几天或甚至几个月之后没有多大的改善。这里是两个时间短语表示选择关系，故用or。

　　5．to reduce　减少工业污染和变成干净的水需要几年的工作时间。这里是句式：It takes＋some time＋to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间，故这里应该用动词不定式，故用to reduce。

　　6．cleaner　现在河里的水比以前更清了。根据后面的比较连词than可知，这里应该用比较级，故用cleaner。

　　7．that/which　也许你有一个能使你的家人发疯的习惯。这里habit是先行词，which或that引导的是定语从句，并且在从句中作主语，不能省略。

　　8．amazing　这里空格处应该用形容词，来修饰后面的名词，amazing指令人吃惊的。

　　9．changes　对于我们大多数人来说，变化是逐渐的，需要很多努力和工作。因为这里缺少的是句子的主语，根据谓语动词are可知主语应该是复数，故用changes。

　　10．patient　需要的是耐心。patience“耐心”是名词；因为空格前有系动词be，所以这里应该用形容词patient。

　　四、短文改错

　　I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.

　　Before long, a train inspector comes to check our tickets. A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner. The person who found a ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.

　　No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket­owner before. Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help. If we could show concern to others on need, the world would be a better place to live in.

　　答案　

　　I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station. I had noticed that the carriage was

　　and filled with people.

　　Before long, a train inspector

　　to check our tickets. A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket

　　became quite upset. Then everyone in the carriage began searching

　　the ticket, which was eventually found under a seat several rows from

　　owner. The person who found

　　ticket smiled with pleasure at his success.

　　No one in the carriage had

　　spoken to or even noticed the ticket­owner before. Yet they had so quickly offered the

　　their help. If we could show concern to others

　　need, the world would be a better place to live in.

　　五、书面表达

　　假设你是李华，寒假期间你准备和家人去香港迪斯尼乐园游玩。你想了解有关订票方面的具体情况，例如：可否在网上订票？团体购票是否可以打折？可否因故取消订票？你在互联网上查到了一份门票价格表(见下表)，但还有些具体信息不明确。请给迪斯尼乐园发一封信，询问有关情况。

　　参考词汇：取消cancel　折扣discount

　　要求：词数100左右；可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。注意：信的开头与结尾已给出。

　　Dear Sir/Madam，

　　Yours.

　　Li Hua

　　范文　

　　Dear Sir/Madam，

　　My family are planning a visit to Hong Kong Disneyland this winter vacation. I've got some information about the ticket prices on the Internet and now I'm writing for some detailed information.

　　I wonder whether children under 3 need to pay for a ticket and what is the difference between a peak day ticket and a special day ticket. Is it possible for us to get a discount if we buy tickets as a group? Can we book tickets through the Internet? Besides, I'd like to know if we are allowed to cancel our ticket bookings if we cannot make the trip for personal reasons.

　　I am looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua