课时训练14 Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries
一、单元扣点
Ⅰ.根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空development make comparison measure educate charity transport polluted be connected with be similar toentertainment
1．You can't find which one is better if you don't
.
答案 make comparison
2．All these goods will be
to Shanghai and then to Africa.
答案 transported
3．Although the brother and sister are quite different, they
each other in several ways.
答案 are similar to
4．Students can develop their intelligence through study as well as
.
答案 entertainment
5．Since the government took some measures, the
river has been becoming cleaner and cleaner.
答案 polluted
6．It is said that the young man
case(案件) that occurred two years ago.
答案 is connected with
7．With the
of the space technology, it is possible for common people to go to space.
答案 development
8．Living in the city doesn't mean having a good
. Some children in the countryside are welleducated.
答案 education
9．Many
sent money to help the refugees(难民) in the earthquake areas.
答案 charities
10．A student's ability can't be
only by his examination marks.
答案 measured
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．这套公寓在大楼的顶层。
The flat is
the building.
答案 at the top of
2．你所说的与事实不符。
What you said
the fact.
答案 didn't agree with
3．他与那次意外事故有关系。
He
the accident.
答案 is connected with
4．医生正在尽一切努力挽救那个男孩。
The doctors
to save the boy.
答案 are making every effort
5．应该由你来决定谁先走。
It's
to decide who should go first.答案 up to you
二、七选五阅读
Kids with special needs refer to any kid who might need extra help because of a medical, emotional, or learning problem. For example, kids who can not walk need wheelchairs. They not only need equipment that helps them get around, but they might need to have ramps(坡道) or elevators available.
1
Kids with an illness would have special needs, too.
2
Kids with sight problems might need Braille books to read. Kids with hearing problems might need hearing aids.
3
It might be harder to do normal things—like learning to read or just getting around the school. The good news is that parents, doctors, nurses, teachers, and others can help. The goal is to help kids be as independent as possible.
Other kids also can be a big help. How? By being a friend, kids who use a wheelchair or have lots of health problems want friends just as you do. But meeting people and making friends can be difficult.
4
Be sure to tell a teacher if you see someone being bullied(欺辱) or teased.
5
Being friendly to kids with special needs is one of the best ways to be helpful.
As you get to know them, they may help you understand what it's like to be in their shoes.
And you'll be helping fill a very special need, one that everybody has—the need for good friends.
A. Some kids might laugh at or make fun of them.
B. It is good manners to offer help to kids with special needs.
C. Life can be challenging for a kid with special needs.
D. They also might need to get a special bus to school.
E. They might need medicine or other help as they go about their daily activities.
F. Also, try to be helpful if you know someone with special needs.
G. Someone could have trouble with anxiety, but you wouldn't know it unless told about it.
答案 1.D 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.F
三、语法填空
Mrs. Lester kept on
1
(ask) her husband to take her to the ballet.
Mr. Lester hates the ballet, but when his
2
(employ) invited him and his wife, he could not get out of it.
As they drove to the theatre that evening,
3
fog got worse and worse. The traffic slowed down to a walking pace and almost stopped.
When they
4
(eventual) got to the theatre, the ballet was
over. Mrs. Lester could not work out how
5
had taken them so long to get there, even taking the fog into account. The theatre was within walking
6
(distant) of their house.
A month later, Mrs. Lester found out
7
had happened. Mr. Lester told a friend of his that he
8
(take) a wrong turning on purpose. This friend told his wife, and the wife immediately went around to tell Mrs. Lester.
The two women began to plan a revenge. One day，when Mr. Lester was not in, they broke into his study,
9
he always locked. His hobby was collecting old coins. They were taking some coins out of the case when they heard a car pull up outside the house.
Mr. Lester came in and opened the door of the study.
There was no chance for the women to get away without
10
(see)．
答案与解析
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了妻子想要看芭蕾舞剧，而丈夫不喜欢看，但在老板的邀请下又不得不去，所以丈夫故意走错路，错过了芭蕾舞剧，妻子知道后决定报复一下，想把丈夫收集的古币拿走，结果被抓到了。
1．asking keep on doing是固定搭配，意为“继续做……”。故空格处填asking。
2．employer 根据上文可知，丈夫不喜欢看芭蕾舞剧，所以此处只能是老板请他们去，他才不得不去。故空格处填employer。
3．the 此处表示特指，特指那天晚上的雾。句意为：雾变得越来越浓。故空格处填the。
4．eventually 此处需用副词来修饰谓语动词“got”。故空格处填eventually。
5．it 此处需要it充当形式主语，真正的主语是“to get there”。故空格处填it。
6．distance 介词后面要接名词形式，within walking distance意为“很近，在步行可到达的距离内”。故空格处填distance。
7．what “
had happened”在句中作为“found out”的宾语成分，在这个宾语从句中又缺少主语，所以用what引导从句。故空格处填what。
8．had taken 根据“told”可知，主句是过去时态，从句的动作在主句动作之前发生，即过去的过去，所以要用过去完成时。故空格处填had taken。
9．which 本句是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是“his study”，从句中缺少宾语，所以用which来引导从句。故空格处填which。
10．being seen 介词without后要用名词或doing的形式，根据语境可知，此处表示被动关系。故空格处填being seen。
四、短文改错
Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowing tomatoes to selfseed where they please. As result, the plants are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size，but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!
答案
Nearly five years ， and with the help
our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden. Since then—for all these —we
been allowing tomatoes to selfseed where they please. As
result, the plants are growing . The fruits are small in size，but juicy and . There are so
that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,
we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing
tomatoes at no cost!
五、书面表达
假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和同学们向学校提建议，解决自行车存放问题的过程。
注意：1.词数不少于60。
2．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school.
范文
There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school. I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked. So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report. Then we went to meet the headmaster in his office and gave the report to him. He accepted our suggestions. Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place. Now it is easy for us to park our bikes there.