必修1 Unit Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It is the custom in Britain that young people often do not________(摇晃)hands when they meet someone for the first time.
2．The rain has rained for half a month，completely________(破坏)our holiday.
3．People are curious to get the latest information about many natural________(灾难)，such as earthquake，typhoon and snowstorm.
4．The campers starved for lack of food before the________(救援)team could get to them.
5．That________(演讲) by the president influenced the course of American history.
6．People were________(震惊) by the eruption of the volcano，for it was even greater than they had expected.
7．The special actions are considered to be the proof that people use to________(判断) whether the speakers tell lies or not.
8．He was dead and________(埋葬) at the top of the hill.
答案：1.shake 2.ruining 3.disasters 4.rescue 5.speech
6．shocked 7.judge 8.buried
Ⅱ.短语填空
a large number of，think little of，be at an end，right away，in ruins，burst into tears，in honour of，be trapped in，out of one's reach，instead of
1．Last Thursday，I stayed at home________________going to school.
2．The monument was built________________those who died for the liberation of the country.
3．The banana was________________the monkey's________________.
4．An earthquake left the whole town________________.
5．He________________my suggestion，which made me very disappointed.
6．They were glad that the war________________.
7．For one moment I thought he was going to______________.
8．On hearing the news，he left the room________________.
9．The exhibition was so interesting that quite______________people came to visit it.
10．She________________the burning house，which worried her parents.
答案：1.instead of 2.in honour of 3.out of；reach 4.in ruins
5．thought little of 6.was at an end 7.burst into tears
8．right away 9.a large number of 10.was trapped in
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．As soon as she heard the shocking news of his death，she____________(痛哭了起来) tears.
2．________________(埋头读书)，he didn't hear the sound.
3．We________________(断定他) about 40.
4．The long hot summer was at last________________(过去了，结束了)．
5．A total of 271 people____________(受伤) in Shanghai's subway crash.
6．A great number of new factories________________(建设)in my hometown.
7．He________________(不重视) what I said.
8．________________(许多的) books have been stolen from the library.
答案：1.burst into 2.Buried in books 3.judge that he is
4．at an end 5.were injured 6.have been set up
7．thought nothing/little of 8.A large number of
Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记
(一)根据提示翻译句子
1．一天夜里，一切都开始摇晃(shake)起来。
________________________________________________________________________
2．水管爆裂(burst)，电力中断(cut off)。
________________________________________________________________________
3．世界似乎(It seemed that...)到了末日(be at an end)。
________________________________________________________________________
4．有些人受伤(injure)，有些人被埋在(bury)废墟下，还有些人失踪。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5．从那时的情况判断(judge)，还有些被困(trapped)群众等待着救援(rescue)。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
6．并不是没有了希望。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
7．很快士兵就被派来帮助他们。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
(二)加入适当过渡词，联句成篇
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
(一)1.One night，everything began to shake.
2．The pipes were burst and the electricity was cut off.
3．It seemed that the world was at an end.
4．Some people were injured，some buried in the ruins and some missing.
5．Judging from the situation，there were a number of trapped people waiting for the rescue.
6．All hope was not lost.
7．The soldiers were soon sent to help them.
(二)参考范文：
One night，everything began to shake，with the pipes burst and the electricity cut off.It seemed that the world was at an end.Some people were injured，some buried in the ruins and some missing.Judging from the situation，there were a number of trapped people waiting for the rescue.But all hope was not lost，because soldiers were soon sent to help them.