专项十二 状语从句
[对点题组]
语法填空(根据句意,填入适当的关联词)
1. (2017·重庆,14)Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.
答案 where [考查连词和状语从句。句意:半个小时后,在公共汽车丢下她的地方露西仍然没有打到出租车。根据句意可知,这里是where引导的地点状语从句。]
2.(2017·湖南,26)You will never gain success ________ you are fully devoted to your work.
答案 unless [考查状语从句。句意:除非你完全投入到你的工作中,否则你就永远不会取得成功。unless相当于if not,除非,如果不;在此引导让步状语从句,符合语境。]
3.(2017·浙江,15)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________ she could stay home and raise her family.
答案 so that [句意:儿子出生时凯西辞去了工作以便能待在家里抚养孩子。so that引导目的状语从句,从句中的could也起提示作用。]
4.(2017·江苏,21)Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.
答案 though [考查状语从句。句意:尽管历史无法改变,但是我们可以吸取教训来面对未来。though表示转折。]
5.(2017·陕西,24)The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.
答案 before [句意:这对年轻夫妇送还了我丢失的钱包,我还没来得及问他们的名字,他们就离开了。before还没来得及就……,符合题意。]
6.(2017·四川,8)I'll be out for some time.________ anything important happens, call me up immediately.
答案 In case [考查连词和状语从句。句意:我要出去一段时间。万一有什么重要的事情发生,立即给我打电话。根据句意可知,这里表示“立即给我打电话”的条件,in case如果,万一,引导条件状语从句。]
7.(2017·北京,29) ________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.
答案 Even though [考查状语从句。句意:尽管那个森林公园很远,每年仍然有很多游客去参观。由句意可知前半句是让步状语从句。]
8.(2017·天津,1)Give me a chance, ________ I'll give you a wonderful surprise.
答案 and [句意:给我一次机会,我会给你一个惊喜。]
9.(2017·天津,4) ________ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.
答案 Once [句意:一旦你开始健康饮食,控制体重就容易多了。]
10.(2017·山东,2)I don't really like the author, ________ I have to admit his books are very exciting.
答案 although/though [考查状语从句。句意:尽管我不得不承认他的书很精彩,但是我确实不喜欢这位作者。]
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