好题试做
备考典范
不可不回访的名校名题
1.The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people's wellbeing and ________ dream of harmony, peace and development.
答案:a; a 解析:考查冠词。根据句意,中国梦是一个……的梦和一个……的梦,可知,两空都用不定冠词a。
2.Animals are obviously ________ lower form of life than ________ man.
答案:a; / 解析:本题考查冠词的基本用法。句意:动物显然是一种比人类低级的生命形式。第一个空是泛指用法,表示“一种……形式”;第二个空处man表示“人类”,前面不加冠词。
3.It was________cold winter night and the
moon was shining brightly across________night sky.
答案:a; the 解析:本题考查冠词的基本用法。句意:那是一个寒冷冬天的夜晚,月亮在夜空闪耀着。第一个空用不定冠词表示泛指;第二个空表示特指:the night sky夜空。
4.The parents were shocked by ________news that
their son needed________operation on his knee.
答案:the; an 解析:考查冠词。第一空news后带有that引导的同位语从句,故应该特指;第二空译为“他们的儿子需要做一个手术”,operation以元音音素开头,故应用不定冠词an。
5.Carl is studying ________ food science at college and hopes to open up ________ meat processing factory of his own one day.
答案:/; a 解析:考查冠词。句意:卡尔正在大学学习食品科学,他希望有一天能够开办一家自己的肉类加工厂。第一空,food science意为“食品科学”,为表示抽象概念的名词,其前不应用冠词。第二空,中心词为factory,为可数名词,根据句意可知此处表示泛指,故用不定冠词a。
6.Experts think that ________ recently discovered painting may be ________ Picasso.
答案:the; a 解析:考查冠词的用法。第一空表示“那幅最近发现的画”,是特指概念,用定冠词the;第二空表示“一幅毕加索的画”,故用不定冠词a。
7.Take your time—it's just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.
答案:a; the 解析:考查冠词。句意:不用急,从这里到饭店只有一小段距离。a short distance表示“一小段距离”;由语境可知restaurant指双方都知道的那个饭店,所以用定冠词the。
8.We can never expect ________ bluer sky unless we create ________ less polluted world.
答案:a; a 解析:两个空都是不可数名词表示泛指,所以都用不定冠词。句意:如果我们不创造一个环境污染更少的世界,我们就永远不能期望拥有一片更蓝的天空。
9.Obama has been elected ________ first black President of the United States, and the international society expects to have ________
new USA under his leadership.
答案:the; a 解析:第一个空表示顺序,所以序数词first前应填定冠词the,第二个空表示地点的专有名词USA前有形容词new修饰,故用不定冠词来限定。
10.The biggest whale is ________ blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________9storey building.
答案:the; a 解析:the blue whale特指“蓝鲸”这类动物;第二个空表泛指,a 9storey building意为“一座9层高的大楼”。
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