2017届高考英语二轮语法复习训练:《完形填空解题四防范——解密说明文、议论文》-查字典英语网
搜索1
所在位置: 查字典英语网 >高中英语 > 高考英语 > 高考高考英语 > 高考高考复习指南 > 2017届高考英语二轮语法复习训练:《完形填空解题四防范——解密说明文、议论文》

2017届高考英语二轮语法复习训练:《完形填空解题四防范——解密说明文、议论文》

发布时间:2017-04-18  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  专题三 完形填空解题四防范——解密

  A

  (2017·重庆卷)Cultural differences occur wherever you go.When visiting another country,you should be aware of those differences and __1__

  them.Here are some

  __2__

  on how to fit in.

  Every traveler to a foreign country feels __3__

  at some point.What you do can make locals laugh.Your best defense is a sense of

  __4__.If you can laugh off eating with the wrong hand in India,locals will warm to you as“that crazy foreigner.”

  Wearing proper clothes is important too,__5__

  locals will judge you by what you wear.In some Middle Eastern countries,exposing your flesh is

  __6__,especially if you are a woman.So leave your torn jeans at home.

  Also be cautious about expressing

  __7__.Getting angry in Southeast Asia just makes you look silly.In some countries it is

  __8__

  to kiss in public.

  【语篇导读】 这是一篇说明文。文化差异无处不在,当在别的国家时意识到这种差异是十分重要的,关于如何适应这种差异,本文为读者提供了三点实用的建议。 1.A.reject

  B.recite

  C.respect

  D.remove

  解析 根据下文提及的“入乡随俗”的建议,我们首先应该“尊重”这种文化差异,故选C。

  答案 C

  2.A.plans

  B.tips

  C.arguments

  D.choices

  解析 该文章第一段与下面三段是总分关系,该句是中心句。根据下文三条并列的建议可知此处填tips。

  答案 B

  3.A.unsafe

  B.excited

  C.satisfied

  D.awkward

  解析 根据语境,初到某处有文化差异定会令人感到尴尬笨拙,故选D。

  答案 D

  4.A.relief

  B.belonging

  C.humor

  D.direction

  解析 根据下文列举实例可知当遇到尴尬情况时,幽默感可以让你感觉舒服一些,故选C。

  答案 C

  5.A.but

  B.for

  C.so

  D.or

  解析 后文是解释提出前面建议的原因,故用for。

  答案 B

  6.A.forbidden

  B.allowed

  C.expected

  D.tolerated

  解析 根据该段最后一句“把你的破了洞的牛仔留在家里”,可知在中东国家露肉是被“禁止”的,故选A。

  答案 A

  7.A.emotions

  B.concern

  C.interest

  D.views

  解析 根据后一句“生气会让你看起来愚蠢”,可知一定要小心表达自己的“情感”,故选A。

  答案 A

  8.A.natural

  B.advisable

  C.unwise

  D.unnecessary

  解析 根据本段建议要小心表达个人情感,而亲吻是表达情感的方式,所以当众亲吻定是“不明智”的,故选C。

  答案 C

  B

  (2017·广东卷)Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers.Then again,teenagers have

  __1__

  feelings about their parents,saying that it is not easy living with them.According to a recent research,the most common

  __2__

  between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks.On the one hand,parents go mad over

  __3__

  rooms,clothes thrown on the floor and their children's refusal to help with the

  __4__.On the other hand,teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for

  __5__

  the towel in the bathroom,not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.

  The research,conducted by St.George University,shows that different parents have different

  __6__

  to these problems.However,some approaches are more

  __7__

  than others.For example,those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness,but

  __8__

  clean the room for them,have fewer chances of changing their children's

  __9__.On the contrary,those who let teenagers experience the

  __10__

  of their actions can do better.For example,when teenagers who don't help their parents with the shopping don't find their favorite drink in the refrigerator,they are forced to

  __11__

  their actions.

  Psychologists say that

  __12__

  is the most important thing in parent­child relationships.Parents should

  __13__

  to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say.Parents may

  __14__

  their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space.Communication is a two­way process.It is only by listening to and

  __15__

  each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.

  【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文,指出父母与十几岁的孩子之间存在矛盾冲突及其原因,不同父母对此采取的不同方法,以及心理学家对解决冲突的建议。

  1.A.natural

  B.strong

  C.guilty

  D.similar

  解析 由not easy living with them (their parents) (孩子觉得与父母生活在一起不易)与difficult to live with teenagers(父母觉得与十几岁的孩子生活在一起很难)可知,孩子与父母有“相似的”感受。

  答案 D

  2.A.interest

  B.argument

  C.link

  D.knowledge

  解析 由前两句,可知父母之间有“矛盾”,再根据regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks(关于不整洁和日常事情),对照各选项,只有argument(争吵)适合。

  答案 B

  3.A.noisy

  B.crowded

  C.messy

  D.locked

  解析 由前句的untidiness和后面的clothes thrown on the floor可知,房间是messy(凌乱不堪的)。

  答案 C

  4.A.homework

  B.housework

  C.problem

  D.research

  解析 由上文提到的收拾房间之类的事,应是housework(家务活)。

  答案 B

  5.A.washing

  B.using

  C.dropping

  D.replacing

  解析 由后面的not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping可知,这里应是dropping the towel in the bathroom,一起为blame them的原因。

  答案 C

  6.A.approaches

  B.contributions

  C.introductions

  D.attitudes

  解析 由下句的However,some approaches提示,可知这里是指“不同的父母对待这些问题有不同的‘方法’”,故选A项。

  答案 A

  7.A.complex

  B.popular

  C.scientific

  D.successful

  解析 从下面的例子可以看出,有的方法比别的方法更能“达到预期的目的(successful)”。下文中的do better也有提示作用。故选D项。

  答案 D

  8.A.later

  B.deliberately

  C.seldom

  D.thoroughly

  解析 yell at their children(对孩子大声叫喊)之后,意为“但是‘后来’又为他们清扫房间”。

  答案 A

  9.A.behavior

  B.taste

  C.future

  D.nature

  解析 根据上下文语境,应该是改变孩子不爱整洁的“行为(behavior)”。

  答案 A

  10.A.failures

  B.changes

  C.consequences

  D.thrills

  解析 据下文所举的例子“不帮父母去买东西”“在冰箱里就找不到自己最喜欢的饮料”可知,这是让孩子“感受到自己的行为产生的‘后果’”。故选C项。

  答案 C

  11.A.defend

  B.delay

  C.repeat

  D.reconsider

  解析 在有了上述经历之后,他们就会“重新考虑”他们的行动。

  答案 D

  12.A.communication

  B.bond

  C.friendship

  D.trust

  解析 由下文中的Communication is a two­way process可知,此处填communication。

  答案 A

  13.A.reply

  B.attend

  C.attach

  D.talk

  解析 由but可知,要选与lend an ear to(=listen to倾听)相对的talk,是转折关系,故选D项。

  答案 D

  14.A.hate

  B.scold

  C.frighten

  D.stop

  解析 由but可知,要选与understand (理解)相对的scold(责骂)。

  答案 B

  15.A.loving

  B.observing

  C.understanding

  D.praising

  解析 此句是强调句型,是对前两句的总结,一句是说要lend an ear to(=listen to倾听),一句是说要understand (理解),所以总结为“只有通过倾听和相互理解,父母与孩子之间的问题才可得到解决”。故选C项。

  答案 C

点击显示

推荐文章
猜你喜欢
附近的人在看
推荐阅读
拓展阅读
  • 大家都在看
  • 小编推荐
  • 猜你喜欢
  •