2017届高三一轮英语 单元验收试题8 新人教版

　　2011—2017学年度上学期高三一轮复习

　　英语单元验收试题（8）【新人教】

　　命题范围：

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分

　　听力（共两节，满分30分）

　　第一节（共5小题；每小题l．5分，满分7．5分）

　　听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1．When will the woman most probably meet the man ？

　　A．At 6：00．

　　B．At 6：1 5．

　　C．At 6：30．

　　2．Where does this conversation most probably take place?

　　A．In a theatre．

　　B．In an office．

　　C．In a restaurant．

　　3．Why did so many old people die last month？

　　A．It was too hot．

　　B．It was too cold．

　　C．They were too old．

　　4．What will the man do first?

　　A．Read the operation manual（）

　　B．Try the buttons one by one．

　　C．Have the machine repaired．

　　5．What do we know about the woman ?

　　AShe used to work in a car company．

　　B．She wishes to have a different kind of iob．

　　C．She’d like her manager’s opinion on her work．

　　。

　　听第6段材料，回答6、8题。

　　6．What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　A．Guard and worker．

　　B．Driver and passenger．

　　C．Employer and employee．

　　7．Why is the man often late for work?

　　A．He cares for his aunt．

　　B．He gets caught in traffic．

　　C．He doesn’t like his work hours．

　　8．What might the man think of the woman ?

　　A．She is unfriendly．

　　B．She is unreasonable．

　　C．She is understanding．

　　9．What is a special feature of New Orleans?

　　A．Its narrow streets．

　　B．Its French Quarter．

　　C．Its shops and restaurants．

　　10．Why do the cars in San Francisco need good brakes?

　　A．There are hills in the city．

　　B．The city has strict traffic rules．

　　C．There are many travelers in the city．

　　11．Where is the man now?

　　A．At a radio station．

　　B．In a downtown area．

　　C．On the scene of an incident．

　　12．What is the main aim of the latest attack?

　　A．The living areas of the citizens．

　　B．The present site of city leaders．

　　C．The main lines of transportation．

　　13．What is the main problem as a result of the war so far?

　　A．Lack of food．

　　B．A shortage of clothing．

　　C．Catching diseases．

　　，14至16小题

　　14．What does the man notice about the woman ?．

　　A．She is acting tired．

　　；

　　B．She has gained weight．

　　C．She’s in good physical condition．

　　1 5．What do we know about a total body workout?

　　A．It works all the muscles．

　　B．It takes place outdoors．

　　C．It is mainly for adults．

　　1 6．How does the woman continue the exercise after the snow melts ?

　　A．She takes up a new sport．

　　B． She uses an exercise machine．

　　C．She does another type of exercise．

　　1 0段独白，l 7至20题。

　　17．What is the speaker mainly telling the listeners about?

　　A．Vacation arrangements．

　　B．College facilities．

　　C．Dormitory management．

　　18．How Iong will most of the dormitories be closed ?

　　A．For about 5 days．

　　B．For about 10 days．

　　C．For about 15 days．

　　19．What will remain open as usual ?

　　A．The post office and the college office．

　　B．The library and the computer center．

　　C．The college store and the dining-halls．

　　20．What do we know about the speaker?

　　A．He is president of the college．

　　B．He normally lives in Butler Hall．

　　C．He is in charge of general affairs．

　　45分）

　　第一节：单项选择：共15题，每小题1分，满分15分

　　21．—Did you notice that guy almost hit a kid on a bicycle?

　　—No , I ______ the other way．

　　A．was looking

　　B．looked

　　C．have looked

　　D．am looking

　　22．Research ______

　　that men find it easier to give up smoking than women

　　A．points

　　B．says

　　C．indicates

　　D．means

　　23．To know more about the British Museum, you can use the internet or go to the library, or______．

　　A．some

　　B．or

　　C．both

　　D．neither

　　24．Last year the Greens moved to Australia, ______ they thought it would be warmer

　　A．where B．that

　　C．what

　　D．which

　　25．I can’t thank you _____much for your kindness, because without your help I can’t have

　　succeeded in the exam．

　　A．quite

　　B．very

　　C．too

　　D．that

　　26．Their performance on the stage was _____ a failure; it was a great success．

　　A．far from

　　B．next to

　　C．along with

　　D．regardless of

　　27．The waters off the Diaoyu islands, first _____ in Ming Dynasty, are our traditional fishing area．

　　A．being discovered

　　B．having discovered

　　C．discovering

　　D．discovered

　　28．It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they _____ for me．

　　A．had done

　　B．did

　　C．would do

　　D．were doing

　　29．---Say,Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?

　　--- ________ , Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her

　　A．My pleasure

　　B．Thanks

　　CTake it easy

　　D．Forget it

　　30．________the activities might seem childish, in reality they require a lot of strength and determination．

　　A．When

　　B．As

　　C．While

　　D．Once

　　31．I don’t have an appointment, but I wonder if the dentist _______see me today．

　　A．should

　　B．must

　　C．need

　　D．can

　　32．In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words

　　．

　　A．are dropped

　　B．drop

　　C．are being dropped

　　D．have dropped

　　33．The hospital nearby has just got a, _____ you’d call it, er --- X-ray．

　　A．that

　　B．which

　　C．how

　　D．what

　　34．Cao Cao’s tomb is reported______ in Anyang, which attracts nationwide attention．

　　A．being found

　　B．to be found

　　C．having been found D．to have been found

　　35．“I want to eat meat．” a survivor of the flooded Wangjialing coal mine said as he _______ eating noodles．

　　A．set out B．set up C．set about D．set off

　　20小题；每小题1．530分）

　　阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出

　　最佳选项。

　　Fifteen years spent in the field of education has provided me with many treasured moments．One of the most unforgettable

　　36

　　when I was teaching second

　　37

　　, 10 years ago．

　　In May I decided to plan something special for the children---a Mother’s Day tea．We had put our heads together to

　　38

　　ideas of how to

　　39

　　our mothers．We practiced singing songs, memorized poems and wrote cards．We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother’s Day．I was surprised and

　　40

　　to learn that every mother was planning to attend．I

　　41

　　invited my own mother．

　　Finally, the big day arrived．Each child

　　42

　　up at our classroom door, expecting the arrival of his or her mom．

　　43

　　it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy．His mother hadn’t shown up and he was looking

　　44

　　．

　　I took my mother by the hand and walked over to Jimmy．“Jimmy,” I said, “I have a bit of problem here and I was

　　45

　　if you could keep my mother

　　46

　　while I’m busy．”

　　My mom and Jimmy sat at a table．Jimmy

　　47

　　my mom her treats, presented her with the gift I had made, just as we had

　　48

　　the day before．Whenever I looked over, my mother and Jimmy were in deep

　　49

　　．

　　Now 10 years later, I work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment．Last year, I took a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy．I had the students complete an outline of the day’s

　　50

　　and an evaluation of our trip．Then I collected the students’ booklets and checked them to see if

　　51

　　was completed．When I came

　　52

　　Jimmy’s page, he had written “Remember our Mother’s Day tea we had in second grade, Mrs, Marra? I do! Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too．”

　　I told him I really enjoyed what he had written．He looked rather embarrassed and

　　53

　　his own thanks and walked away．Suddenly he ran back and gave me a big hug．“Thanks again．No one even knew my mother didn’t

　　54

　　it．”

　　I ended my workday with a hug from a teenage boy who had

　　55

　　stopped hugging teachers years ago．

　　36．A．lasted B．happened C．experienced D．described

　　37．A．school B．class C．grade D．lesson

　　38．A．pay attention to B．look forward to C．get on with D．come up with

　　39．A．love B．please C．respect D．admire

　　40．A．astonished B．worried C．relieved D．interested

　　41．A．even B．ever C．still D．once

　　42．A．followed B．held C．kept D．lined

　　43．A．As B．Although C．While D．Because

　　44．A．wild B．curious C．strange D．upset

　　45．A．considering B．wondering C．asking D．doubting

　　46．A．connection B．care C．company D．concern

　　47．A．served B．supplied C．assigned D．applied

　　48．A．taught B．studied C．practiced D．told

　　49．A．mind B．thought C．agreement D．conversation

　　50．A．feeling B．behavior C．event D．action

　　51．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing

　　52．A．by B．to C．on D．over

　　53．A．announced B．delivered C．stated D．whispered

　　54．A．make B．get C．do D．take

　　55．A．probably B．exactly C．rarely D．eagerly

　　第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　City College Union Inc

　　Secretary/Typist

　　The Union is a student-run organization with a permanent staff of 20．Typing speed of at least 60 wpm．

　　The ability to take shorthand dictation （速记） is required．

　　The basic salary for the position is

　　$ 18,500 per year． Emu Airline

　　Secretary

　　Emu Airline is now offering a part-time position for a secretary．

　　The position offers at least 20 hours’ work a week, with a view to full-time work in the future．Monthly salary is about $1,400．

　　Phone 899-3264 for an appointment．

　　Word Processor

　　Operator （full-time）

　　We need an operator to work in an office associated with the building industry．Only experienced operators are expected to apply．

　　Starting salary: $ 17,950 yearly．

　　Apply in writing to:

　　The Personnel Officer Hill Morgan Pty Ltd 38 Green Hill Rd．Kensington 2033． Sewing Machinist Wanted

　　Jeans Industry

　　We are an expanding clothing company located south of the city．Our products include jeans, skirts, shorts and so on．We are looking for sewing machine operators．

　　The factory works a 38-hour week over 4-5 days．Wages for this are $18,050 per year．

　　If you are interested, come over and pick up an application form from Ripper Jeans, 23 North Ave, Beaudesert．

　　56．What do these four advertisements have in common?

　　A．Their companies are introduced in detail．

　　B．They all want people in the proper position．

　　C．Each of them is commented by their manager．

　　D．They are located in the south of the same city．

　　57．The most attractive wage of all the above is ______．

　　A．City College Union Inc Secretary/Typist

　　B．Sewing Machinist

　　C．Word Processor Operator

　　D．Emu Airline Secretary

　　58．If you want to be a sewing machine operator, you may contact this company by _____．

　　A．phone B．email C．visitD．fax

　　B

　　You’re in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater．You listen to their conversation:

　　“I can’t believe it — Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find．Isn’t it beautiful? And it’s a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome．”

　　They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater．It’s nice and the price is right．You’ve never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish．They must know．So, you buy it．You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency．They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo Bertolla clothes．

　　Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating．If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too．This is the secret of undercover marketing．Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it．

　　Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don’t pay attention to traditional advertising．This is particularly true of the MTV generation — consumers between the age of 18 and 34．It’s a golden group．They have a lot of money to spend, but they don’t trust ads．

　　So advertising agencies hire young actors to “perform” in bars and other places where young adults go．Some people might call this practice misleading, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative．“Look at traditional advertising．Its effectiveness is decreasing．” It is true, because everyone knows an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something．However, you don’t know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance．

　　59．The two attractive young women were talking so as to ______．

　　A．get the sweater at a lower price B．be heard by people around

　　C．be admired by other shoppers D．decide on buying the sweater

　　60．Lorenzo Bertolla is ______．

　　A．a very popular male singer

　　B．an advertising agency

　　C．a clothing company in Rome

　　D．the brand name of clothes

　　61．What can we infer from the passage?

　　A．Traditional advertising will soon disappear in the market．

　　B．The MTV generation tends to be more easily influenced by all kinds of ads．

　　C．That traditional advertising is too direct may lead to its decreasing effectiveness．

　　D．Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government．

　　62．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

　　A．Two Attractive Shoppers

　　B．Lorenzo Bertolla Sweaters

　　C．Ways of Advertising D．Undercover Marketing C

　　A single night of taking the drug Ecstasy （摇头丸） can cause serious brain damage and speed up the start of Parkinson’s disease, scientists say．Just two or three Ecstasy tablets can permanently destroy brain cells that affect movement and reasoning, according to American research that links the drug to Parkinson’s for the first time．

　　A study by a team at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland, involving squirrel monkeys and baboons （狒狒） found that both species suffered permanent damage to key cells, which are lost in Parkinson’s, after receiving three low doses（剂量）of Ecstasy at three-hour periods．

　　The study is particularly important because baboons are one of the best animal models for the human brain．George Ricaurte, who led the research, said that the widespread abuse of drug might have caused severe damage．“The most troubling result is that young adults using Ecstasy may be increasing their risk of developing Parkinsonism as they get older．”

　　Alan Leshner, a former director of the US National Institute on Drug Abuse, said, “This study emphasizes the multi-aspect damage that Ecstasy causes to users．We’ve long known that repeated use damages brain cells．But this study shows that even very occasional use can have long-lasting effects on many different brain systems．It sends an important message to young people: don’t experiment with your own brain．”

　　Janet Betts, a mother whose teenage daughter Leah died after a single Ecstasy tablet in 1995, said, “This comes as no surprise．But people can’t see the effects at first, and they say it won’t happen to them．We’ll see the symptoms later, just as we have with smoking．”

　　63．The article is intended to ______．

　　A．explain the bad effects of drugs on people’s health

　　B．warn young people of the risk of taking the drug Ecstasy

　　C．persuade people out of such bad habits as smoking and using drugs

　　D．tell us the links between the drug Ecstasy and Parkinson’s disease

　　64．We know from the passage that a low dose of Ecstasy ______．

　　A．won’t cause serious brain damage

　　B．can permanently destroy one’s brain cells

　　C．will result in immediate symptoms

　　D．may bring on Parkinson’s at once

　　65．Why are squirrel monkeys and baboons involved in the experiments?

　　A．Because their brain is similar to human being’s．

　　B．Because these animals usually take drugs．

　　C．Because these animals will soon get well after the experiment．

　　D．Because there is a model in the animals’ brains．

　　66．The underlined word “This” in the last paragraph probably means that ______．

　　A．Leah died after a single Ecstasy tablet in 1995

　　B．taking drug has the same symptoms as smoking

　　C．occasional use of the drug can have long-lasting effects on the brain systems

　　D．people have long known that repeated use of the drug damages brain cellsD

　　My students often tell me that they don’t have “enough time” to do all their schoolwork．

　　My reply is often a brief “You have as much time as the president．” I usually carry on a bit about there being twenty-four hours in the day for everyone, and suggest that “not enough time” is not an acceptable explanation of not getting something done．

　　Once in graduate school, I tried to prove to one of my professors by saying that I was working hard．His answer to me was, “That’s irrelevant （无关的）．What’s important is the quality of your work．” Since then I have had time to think carefully about the “hard worker” dodge （诀窍）, and I have come to some conclusions — all relevant to the problem of how much time we have．

　　If you analyze the matter, you can identify two parts of the problem: There is, of course, the matter of “time”, which we can think of as fixed．Then there is the problem of “work” during that time．But, as my professor suggested, it’s not how hard one works but the quality of the product that’s important．

　　That led me to a new idea: the quality of the work．That concept is perhaps best explained by a sign I once saw on the wall in someone’s office: “Don’t work harder．Work smarter．” There is a lot of sense in that idea．

　　If you can’t get more time, and few of us can, the only solution is to improve the quality of the work．That means thinking of ways to get more out of the same time than we might otherwise get．That should lead us to an analysis of our work habits．Since “work” for students usually means “homework”, the expression “work habits” should be read as “study habits”．

　　Then, as a smart student, you will seek to improve those skills that you use in study, chiefly reading and writing．If you learn to read better and write better, there are big benefits that pay off in all your studies．

　　67．From the passage, we know that the author is probably ______ ．

　　A．a poet B．an educator C．a novelist D．an engineer

　　68．We can infer from the 2nd paragraph that we students still _____ ．

　　A．have enough time

　　B．can meet the president

　　C．get everything done well

　　D．should accept the explanation

　　69．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

　　A．The author’s students make good use of their time to do all their homework．

　　B．The author tried to tell the professor that he/she （author） had done a good job．

　　C．You can’t improve the quality of the work if you can’t get more time．

　　D．You’ll try to improve your skills in reading and writing if you’re a clever student．

　　70．What’s the passage mainly about?

　　A．Students don’t have enough time． B．Don’t work harder; work smarter．

　　C．No one can get more time．

　　D．Read better and write better．

　　第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）

　　根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　71

　　People use money to buy food, furniture, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want．When they work, they usually get paid in money．

　　Most of the money today is made of metal or paper．

　　72

　　One of the first kinds of money was shells．

　　Shells were not the only things used as money．In China, cloth and knives were used．In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time．Elephant tusks, monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa．

　　The first metal coins were made in China．They were round and had a square hole in the centre．

　　73

　　．

　　Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money．

　　74

　　Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money．Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver．

　　But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive．Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money．

　　75

　　The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today．

　　Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today．

　　A．The first coins in England were made of tin （锡）．

　　B．But people used to use all kinds of things as money．

　　C．No one knows for certain when people began to use money．

　　D．People strung （串连） them together and carried them from place to place．

　　E．Money, as we know, is all made of paper．

　　F．They began to use paper money．

　　G．Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services．

　　第II卷

　　（非选择题 共35分）注意: 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　　第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

　　第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）

　　假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

　　2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

　　I just came back from Britain last week．I was luckily enough to be one of the students from different country to visit the UK from Feb．16 to 28．We paid a visit to a good many of places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District．I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite．I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings．The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there．The most excited thing for me in Britain was that I make a lot of friends there．

　　第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

　　假如你是李辉, 想在Internet 的World-friendship网站上发表一则交友信息，请按下表提供的信息用英语写一篇自我介绍。

　　姓名 李辉 年龄 17 性别 男 国籍 中国

　　住址

　　上海市黄埔路26号 电话号码 021-66389420

　　电子邮箱 www．LH．com

　　个

　　人

　　简

　　历 现就读于上海市21中学；

　　性格外向, 喜欢交友；

　　爱好集邮、足球；

　　学习电脑3年。

　　要求：1．词数：100左右。

　　2．内容完整、行文连贯、条理清晰。参考答案1---- 20

　　BCBAC

　　CBCBA

　　CBACA

　　BABAC

　　21-25 ACCAC

　　26-30 ADABC

　　31-35 DADDC

　　36-40 BCDBC

　　41-45 ADADB

　　46-50 CACDC

　　51-55 BBDAA

　　阅读理解

　　第一节

　　（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

　　A篇

　　【语篇解读】

　　本文是一篇应用文。向读者传递了四条招聘广告信息。

　　B 【命题立意】考查学生进行简单推断的能力。

　　【试题解析】 由四则广告的标题和内容即可判断, 他们都是在招聘特定的岗位职员。故选B项。

　　A 【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】根据四则广告给出的工资比较即可判断。

　　C 【命题立意】考查学生的判断推理能力。

　　【试题解析】由Sewing Machinist广告最后一段中“come over and pick up ”即可

　　判断C项正确。

　　B篇

　　【语篇解读】

　　本文是说明文。你可曾因为别人的评论而买下某种商品?你可能想不

　　到那些谈论者其实是商家请的 “托”。

　　B 【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】由第3段可知,她们其实是商家请的广告职员, 目的就是通过大声讨论

　　商品吸引顾客对其商品的关注和兴趣, 故选B。

　　D 【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】由第1段中的looking at a sweater及第3段最后的Lorenzo Bertolla

　　clothes可知, 这是一个服装品牌。

　　C 【命题立意】考查学生的判断推理能力。

　　【试题解析】A项说法无根据。根据第5段的1、2句排除B项; D项说法在文中

　　无事实依据, 也过于武断, 故排除。又根据最后一段的内容可断C

　　项正确。

　　D 【命题立意】考查考生对短文主旨要义的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】文章主要讲述了商家雇请广告员工来吸引顾客的新的广告模式—

　　undercover marketing, 即秘密营销。

　　C篇

　　【语篇解读】

　　本文是调查报告。研究表明, 一粒小小的摇头丸在使你迷幻的同时

　　也对你的脑细胞造成了永久性的损害．

　　B 【命题立意】考查学生的判断推理能力。

　　【试题解析】根据第3段最后一句话, 第4段最后一句话, 及最后一段, 可以推断

　　作者想提醒人们, 尤其是年轻人要远离摇头丸。

　　B 【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】由第1段第2句及第2段中的 “… both species suffered permanent

　　damage… after receiving three low doses of Ecstasy at three-hour

　　periods”可知答案为B。

　　A 【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】 由第3段第1句中的because baboons are one of the best animal models

　　for the human brain可知答案。

　　C 【命题立意】考查考生根据上下文推断词义的能力。

　　【试题解析】 由整篇文章的主题（第1段）, 第4段中的 “even very occasional use can have long-lasting effects on many different brain systems”及最后一段中的“But people can’t see the effects at first, and they say…”可推测 “This”指摇头丸对大脑造成的永久性伤害。

　　D篇

　　【语篇解读】

　　本文是一篇夹叙夹议论文。每个人每天拥有的时间都是相同的, 那么想把事情做好就要有一定的技巧了。作者认为:不要苦干, 要巧干。

　　B 【命题立意】考查学生的判断推理能力。

　　【试题解析】根据第1段首句可推断, 作者是从事教育行业的。

　　A 【命题立意】考查学生的判断推理能力。

　　【试题解析】本段（第2段）指出: 你的时间和总统的时间一样多。并把“时间不够”作为没有完成某事的理由是不可接受的。由此推断:我们学生仍有充足的时间。

　　D 【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】A项与第1段和第2段内容不符; B项中的．．．a good job与第3段第1句中的…working hard不符; C项与第6段中的第1句不符; D项与最后一段的第1句意思相吻合。

　　B 【命题立意】考查考生对短文主旨要义的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】由文章大意可知本文主题是: 不要苦干, 要巧干。而A、C、D项都是文章的部分细节。

　　第二节 （共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）

　　【语篇解读】

　　本文是说明文，谈及货币的历史及变化。

　　71．G 【命题立意】考查考生对主题句的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】作为首句显然应该切入主题, 符合此要求的选项有C、E和G项。但内容与第1段第内容相符的只有G项。该项中的“Today”为暗示词。

　　72．B 【命题立意】考查考生对上下文转折关系的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】该空前有metal和paper，空后有shell，且B项中有暗示词“kinds”

　　73．D 【命题立意】考查考生对上下文递进关系的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】该空前有a square hole…，答案项中有strung （串连） them together…,

　　这是对前后内容的有效、合理的承接。

　　74．A 【命题立意】考查考生对上下文顺承关系的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】该空前有Different countries…，该空后有Sweden and Russia…，因此只有A项 …in England与之相吻合，故选A。

　　75．F 【命题立意】考查考生对上下文因果关系的理解能力。

　　【试题解析】该空前谈及中国人最先制造出金属货币，又因为贵重金属作为货币带来的不便而想出了一个改进的方法；空后紧接着引出纸币，故只有F项“They began to use paper money．”可以前后照应。

　　第四部分

　　写作（共两节，满分35分）

　　第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

　　I just came back from Britain last week．I was luckily enough to be one of the

　　lucky

　　students from different country to visit the UK from Feb．16 to 28．We paid a visit

　　countries

　　to a good many of places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District．I learned much

　　and

　　about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite．I also liked

　　which

　　Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings．The Lake District was beautiful,

　　many

　　but it was ∧ pity that it rained heavily when they were there．The most excited

　　a

　　we

　　exciting

　　thing for me in Britain was that I make a lot of friends there．

　　made

　　第二节

　　书面表达 （满分25分）

　　One possible version :

　　My name is Li Hui, a high school student of seventeen．I live at 26 Huangpu Road, Shanghai, China．

　　I’m now studying in No．21 Middle School of Shanghai．In common with many teenage boys, I like playing football in my spare time, and collecting stamps is also my favorite．Besides, I’m quite interested in computer．It’s three years since I started learning to use a computer．

　　As an outgoing boy, I’m more than glad to make new friends．If anyone feels just the same, please get

　　in touch with me within two weeks by giving me a phone call （021-66389420） or an e-mail．

　　第一节

　　（Text 1）

　　W：Why don’t you try to leave your office at 6：1 5，and I’ll try to pick you up

　　at 6：30?

　　M：That may be a little late if we want to be sure and get good seats．I think

　　I‘d rather leave here at 6：00．

　　（Text 2）

　　W：This seems to be a nice place；we don’t have to wait in line．

　　M：No，it’s early．Let’s go over there and get a knife，fork，spoon and a tray．

　　（Text 3）

　　W：The temperature has reached 31 degree centigrade below zero．I can’t bear it．

　　M： Neither can I．The newspaper says many people died last month，and

　　7 1 percent of them were over 65．

　　（Text 4）

　　M：This machine has so many buttons．I can’t figure out which one makes it run．

　　W：You’d better read the instructions first．Pressing the buttons improperly may cause the machine-to break down．

　　M：Oh，I see．

　　（Text 5）

　　M：How is the new job going?

　　W：Well，I’m getting used to lots of new things and working on problems dealing with car design．

　　M：Is your manager satisfied with your work．

　　W：I hope he’ll give me his opinion soon．

　　（Text 6）

　　W：I noticed you were late for work again．Is there a problem?

　　M：I’m sorry，but no matter how early I leave my house，I get stuck in traffic and end up late．

　　W：Well，I’m afraid you can’t keep doing this．We’d better find a way to settle the problem．

　　M：I’ve thought about taking a train or bus，but I take care of my elderly aunt and I have to drive to her house after work．

　　W：I see．In that case，you can come in later and make up the time at the end of the day．

　　M：That wuld be perfect．T