课时跟踪检测(三十九) Pygmalion
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2017·泰安质量检测)—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the stadium?
—Sorry, I'm a stranger here.
—________.
A．Thanks a lot B．That's a pity
C．Thanks anyway
D．I'm sorry to hear that
2．(2017·安庆高三模拟)—I will have to think about it again.
—If you ________， you may lose the opportunity to compete together.
A．hesitate
B．wonder
C．continue
D．fail
3．(2017·石家庄质检)The man went to bed, ________ and when he woke up, he found his shoes still on.
A．having drunk
B．being drunk
C．drinking
D．drunk
4．(2017·江西宜春市模拟)—He will be giving us some training.
—What if he ________ come?
A．didn't
B．don't
C．will not
D．may not
5．The two sides haven't reached ________ compromise and they are in ________ need of more time to think about the situation.
A．/; /
B．a; /
C．/; the
D．a; the
6．(2017·江西鹰潭市一模)I don't think I'm going to Scotland for Christmas. It's such a long way. ________， I haven't got much money left.
A．Nevertheless
B．Besides
C．Otherwise
D．Therefore
7．(2017·萧山高三质检)—He is always picking up very heavy things just to ________ his strength.
—What a man!
A．show around
B．show off
C．show up
D．show in
8．(2017·浙江温州中学模拟)The success of a government should be measured ________ the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.
A．in face of B．in place of
C．in terms of
D．in honour of
9．(2017·青岛一中月考)When he opened his mouth to speak, his strong accent at once ________ the fact that he was from the south of China.
A．believed
B．expressed
C．pressed
D．betrayed
10．(2017·大同高三质检)________ by a greater demand for green products, the food company has set higher standards to ensure the quality.
A．Driven
B．Being driven
C．To drive
D．Having driven
11．(2017·运城高三质检)The bank is reported in the local newspaper ________ in broad daylight yesterday.
A．to be robbed
B．to have been robbed
C．robbed
D．having been robbed
12．Even though he went through the papers carefully again and again, he regretted finding that he had still ________ one important detail.
A．dropped
B．overlooked
C．ignored
D．showed
13．Lucy was chosen for the job because she was superior ________ the other candidates.
A．at
B．for
C．to
D．in
14．(2017·山东省实验中学高三检测)—He tried his best to make the ________ of the famous professor and persuaded him to be his tutor.
—May he succeed.
A．decision
B．function
C．acquaintance
D．friends
15．(2017·合肥高三检测)It's reported that the attack by terrorists has been ________ by the entire world.
A．condemned
B．scolded
C．criticized
D．blamed
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2017·南京市学情调研)Almost everyone around us uses a phone. Phones provide a simple and efficient means to conduct work or __1__ social arrangements from day to day.
Several times in course of a workday, you may be __2__ by phone with colleagues, students, lab assistants, secretaries or others on __3__ matters. If you want an appointment with your department head, you would __4__ call him and arrange a time with him. If you were unable to __5__ your appointment, or if you found you had to be late for it, you would phone and change the __6__. In this way, no one __7__ time waiting for someone who is not coming. If you want to buy something, you would “let your __8__ do the
1.A.handle B．attend
C．offer
D．match
2．A.conveyed
B．consulted
C．interrupted
D．advised
3．A.private
B．selfrelated
C．public
D．workrelated
4．A.carefully
B．commonly
C．normally
D．secretly
5．A.make
B．keep
C．break
D．remember
6．A.mind
B．subject
C．plan
D．idea
7．A.arranges
B．takes
C．kills
D．wastes
8．A.finger
B．feet
C．head
D．legs
walking”. That is, you call __9__ to make sure the store has what you need. If it is an expensive item, you might call several stores to __10__ prices. If you want to take a train or plane, after finding out __11__ and prices, you can call to make a __12__； if you want to shop for clothes after work, you might call to ask how late the store is open __13__ you travel all way there.
Phones are easily __14__. In streets, you can see public phones in which you __15__ coins to make a call. Phones have __16__ answering services; if you are not at home or in the office, or don't wish to be __17__， you switch on a machine, which will answer the call for you. A prerecorded __18__ will say to the caller, “I'm __19__， I'm not in at the moment. Please leave your name and number and I will call you back as __20__ as possible.” It's more efficient to leave one's name and number than to waste their time calling again and again.
9.A.off B．inC．out D．ahead
10．A.bargain
B．compare
C．pay
D．cut
11．A.destination
B．route
C．schedule
D．course
12．A.reservation
B．choice
C．decision
D．study
13．A.until
B．unless
C．after
D．before
14．A.accessible
B．acceptable
C．portable
D．suitable
15．A.deliver
B．feed
C．change
D．use
16．A.proper
B．artificial
C．automatic
D．free
17．A.worried
B．upset
C．disturbed
D．woken
18．A.speech
B．message
C．notice
D．dialogue
19．A.glad
B．afraid
C．regretful
D．sorry
20．A.soon
B．quickly
C．much
D．long
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2017·郑州高三模拟)There may be no more rewarding family activity than reading stories aloud.Besides providing hours of relaxing, educational fun, the act of sharing stories is certainly a child's first step on the road to becoming a lifelong reader.But what to read? The library is full of wonderful books, but which ones are appropriate for your children? And where on earth can you find stories of exactly the right length, suited to a child's short attention period and designed to fit into those precious minutes before sleeptime?
This invaluable book answers these questions once and for all, providing the widest possible range of readaloud stories chosen from a world of great children's literature.The pieces have been selected with great care to represent a variety of styles, cultures and subjects — and to appeal to children of various ages.(Parents, too！)
Divided into userfriendly sections, the book ranges from fantastic tales to stories grounded in historical fact.A chapter called “Adventurous Kids” includes Beverly Cleary's lively Ramon, the superdetective Encyclopedia Brown, and the pioneer family of Little House on the Prairie.“Animal Tales” includes adventures of the Black Stallion, Doctor Dolittle, and the clever beasts of The Jungle Book.“Incredible Journeys” contains favorite moments from The Secret Garden, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and A Wrinkle in Time.And there's so much more between these covers.
And, having tasted the wonders of these great books, what if your children want the whole story?
This book has
a handy bibliographic (书目) note along with each selection, directing you to the available edition of the book from which it is drawn.
Open the book; open a world; open your child's eyes, mind, and heart.A lifetime of reading and appreciating books can begin with this treasurepacked volume.
1．The purpose of the first paragraph is mainly to
________.
A．draw the reader's attention to what to be said next
B．stress the importance of reading stories aloud
C．recommend a library full of wonderful books
D．tell the reader about a child's short attention period
2．Which of the following best expresses the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A．The book is divided into userfriendly sections.
B．The tales and stories in the book stories are grounded in historical fact.
C．The book contains stories of a variety of styles, cultures, and subjects.
D．There's so much more content between the covers of the book.
3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Children must concentrate for a long time to finish the selected stories.
B．The stories in the book are mostly interesting parts from longer stories.
C．The black Stallion must be a soldier fighting in a war.
D．The bibliographic notes explain difficult language in the stories.
4．This passage is written mainly for ________ to read.
A．children
B．teachers
C．writers
D．parents
答
案
Ⅰ.1.选C 句意：“打扰一下，请问体育馆怎么走？”“不好意思，我不是本地人。”“无论如何，还是谢谢你(Thanks anyway)。”Thanks a lot“非常感谢”；That's a pity“真遗憾”；I'm sorry to hear that“很遗憾听到这个”，均不符合语境，故排除。
2．选A 句意：“我得再考虑一下。”“如果你犹豫的话，你可能会失去一起竞争的机会。”根据句意可知答案为A。
3．选D 句意：这个男人喝醉了，睡了。当他醒来的时候，他发现他的鞋子没脱。drunk“喝醉的”，形容词作状语表状态。
4．选A 根据“He will be giving us some training.”可知，是对将来的一种假设，需要使用虚拟语气，故从句中的谓语动词用动词的过去式，故答案选A。
5．选B reach a compromise (达成和解)和in need of(需要)均为固定搭配。
6．选B 句意：我认为我不会去苏格兰过圣诞节，路途太遥远，而且我剩的钱也不多了。besides意为“而且”，在句中作插入语，表递进关系，符合语境。A项意为“然而”，表转折，C项意为“否则”；D项意为“因此”，表结果。故答案选B。
7．选B show around“领某人参观”；show off“炫耀”；show up“出现”；show in “领进”。根据句意选B项。
8．选C 句意：一个政府的成功，既需要以人们的幸福也需要根据经济的发展来衡量。in terms of“依据；按照”，与句意相符。
9．选D 句意：当他开口说话时，他浓重的口音立刻显示出他来自中国的南部地区。betray “显露出(本来面目)；背叛”，符合句意。believe“相信”； express“表达”； press“压；挤”。
10．选A 句意：绿色食品的巨大需求促使食品公司制订了更高的标准以保证质量。动词drive与其逻辑主语the food company之间为动宾关系，因此应该使用过去分词。
11．选B sb. be reported to do sth.“据报道……”。由 yesterday可知应该用动词不定式的完成式；又因为rob与其逻辑主语the bank之间是动宾关系，故用其动词不定式的被动完成式。
12．选B 句意：尽管他将文件仔细地看了一遍又一遍，但是遗憾的发现他仍忽略了一个重要细节。此句强调无意中忽视，故选overlook。
13．选C be superior to意为“比……优越；超过……”。
14．选C 句意：“他尽力结识那位著名教授，并说服他当他的导师。”“祝他成功。”make the acquaintance of sb.“结识；与……相见”，是固定短语。make a decision about “就……做出决定”；function “作用；功能；职能”；make friends with “与……交朋友”。
15．选A condemn“谴责；责备；判……刑”； scold“责骂；训斥”； criticize“批评；批判”； blame“责备；指责”。根据题意选A。
.1.选A 句意：几乎我们周围的每个人都用电话。它为人们进行工作或者“处理”社交安排提供了简单而有效的手段。A项意为“控制，管理”；B项意为“参加”；C项意为“提供”；D项意为“匹配”。故答案选A。
2．选B 句意：在工作日当中，你和同事、学生、实验员、秘书或者其他与“工作相关的”任何人用手机的“交流联系”可能一天就会有好几次。be consulted with ...为固定搭配，意为“与……交流，与……商量”。故答案选B。
3．选D A项意为“私人的”；B项意为“自我相关的”；C项意为“公众的”；D项意为“与工作相关的”。根据上文“colleagues ... secretaries”并结合下文可知，这些人都是与工作有关的。答案选D。
4．选C 句意：如果你想要和部门领导见面，通常你都会打电话和他预约一个时间。A项意为“仔细地，小心地”；B项意为“普通地，一般地”；C项意为“通常，正常地”；D项意为“秘密地”。故答案选C。
5．选B 句意：如果你不能“按时赴约”，或者不得不晚到，你会打电话告诉他改变“计划”。keep在此意为“遵守”，keep the appointment为固定搭配，意为“遵守预约，按时赴约”，符合语境。故答案选B。
6．选C A项意为“思想，想法”；B项意为“科目，主题”；C项意为“计划，安排”；D项意为“主意，观念”。根据语境可知，答案选C。
7．选D 句意：这样，就不会有人“浪费”时间去等一个不能来的人。waste time doing sth.意为“浪费时间做某事”，故选D。
8．选A 句意：如果你想要去购物，那么你可以“让手指代替走路”。根据下文内容可知，此处表示用“手指”拨打电话进行咨询，代替步行去那家商店。故答案选A。
9．选D 句意：也就是说，你会“提前”打电话去确认那家商店里是否有你所需要的物品。ahead意为“提前”，符合语境。故答案选D。
10．选B 句意：如果你购买的是一件昂贵的物品，你可能还会给好几家店铺打电话去“比较”它们的价格。A项意为“讨价还价”；B项意为“比较”；C项意为“付款”，它不与价格连用；D项意为“降低，砍价”。根据语境可知，答案选B。
11．选C 句意：如果你打算乘火车或飞机，在查明了“时刻表”和价格后，你可能会打电话去“预订(票)”。A项意为“目的地”；B项意为“路线”；C项意为“时刻表”；D项意为“路线，课程”。根据语境和常识可知，答案选C。
12．选A A项意为“预订”；B项意为“选择”；C项意为“决定”；D项意为“研究，学习”。make a reservation为固定搭配，意为“预订”，符合语境。故答案选A。
13．选D 句意：如果打算在下班后去商店买衣服，在你出发“前”你可能会打电话咨询这家店营业到几点。根据语境可知，应用before一词。故答案选D。
14．选A 根据下文“In streets, you can see public phones ...”可知，电话到处都有(“找到”电话很容易)。A项意为“可利用的，易得到的”；B项意为“可接受的”；C项意为“手提的，轻便的”；D项意为“适合的，胜任的”。故答案选A。
15．选B 句意：在街上，你可以看到公用电话，投进硬币就可以打电话。feed本意为“喂养”，此处指“往电话机里面放入硬币”。故答案选B。
16．选C 根据下文“if you are not at home or in the office，... a machine, which will answer the call for you”可知，电话有“自动”回复功能。A项意为“合适的，正确的”；B项意为“人造的，虚假的”；C项意为“自动的”；D项意为“免费的”。故答案选C。
17．选C 句意：如果你不在家或者在办公室，或者你不希望被“打扰”，你就可以打开此功能，它就能为你接听电话。A项意为“担忧”；B项意为“难过，不安”；C项意为“打扰，扰乱”；D项意为“吵醒，叫醒”。故答案选C。
18．选B 句意：提前录好的“信息”会对打来电话的人说：“对不起，我现在不在，请留下您的姓名和电话号码，我会尽快给您回电”。A项意为“演讲”；B项意为“信息”；C项意为“布告，通知”；D项意为“对话，对白”。故答案选B。
19．选D A项意为“高兴的”；B项意为“害怕的”；C项意为“后悔的，遗憾的”；D项意为“抱歉的”。故答案选D。
20．选A 根据句意和常识可知，as soon as possible意为“尽可能快的”符合语境。故答案选A。
.1.选A 推理判断题。根据对文章第一段的整体理解可知，本段是为了导入文章的主题，通过问题“But what to read？”来引出下文并吸引读者的继续阅读。故答案A符合文意。
2．选C 段落大意题。根据文章第二段最后一句“The pieces have been selected with great care to represent a variety of styles, cultures and subjects — and to appeal to children of various ages.(Parents, too！)”可知，该句为过渡句，起承上启下的作用，由此可知，答案C符合文意。
3．选B 推理判断题。根据对文章第二段的整体理解可知，来自长篇故事中的一些小故事可能是孩子们最感兴趣的。故答案B符合文意。
4．选D 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“...open your child's eyes ...”及对文章的整体理解可知，本文主要推荐了一些适合小孩子的睡前读物，因此其目标读者应该是孩子们的父母。故答案D符合文意。