2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习基础晨记：必修1 Unit 2《English around the world》

　　Ⅰ.单词速记

　　A．识记单词

　　1．________ 　(adj.)　官方的；正式的；公务的

　　(n.)

　　官员

　　2．________

　　(adj.)

　　本国的；本地的

　　(n.)

　　本地人；本国人

　　3．________

　　(adv.)

　　实际上；事实上

　　4．________

　　(n. & vt.)

　　命令；指令；掌握

　　5．________

　　(n. & vt.)

　　请求；要求

　　6．________

　　(n.)

　　口音；腔调；重音

　　7．________

　　(adv.)

　　直接；挺直

　　(adj.)

　　直的；笔直的；正直的

　　B．联想串记

　　8．__________ (vt.)以……为根据；(n.)基部；基地；基础→________ (adj.)基本的；基础的→________ (n.)基础；基本原则

　　9．________ (adj.)逐渐的；逐步的→________ (adv.)逐渐地；逐步地

　　10．__________ (adj.)较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→________ (adj.)最新的；最近的→________

　　(adv.)后来；(adj.)后期的→________ (adv.)近来；最近

　　11．________ (n.)本身；本体；身份→________ (vt.)认出；鉴定

　　12．________ (adj.)流利的；流畅的→________ (adv.)流利地；流畅地→________ (n.)流利；流畅

　　13．________ (adj.)频繁的；常见的→________ (adv.)常常；频繁地

　　14．________ (n.)词语；表示；表达→________ (vt.)表达

　　15．________ (vt.)辨认出，承认；公认→________ (n.)认出；认识

　　答案：1.official　2.native　3.actually　4.command　5.request　6.accent　7.straight　8.base；basic；basis　9.gradual；gradually　10.latter；latest；later；lately　11.identity；identify　12.fluent；fluently；fluency　13.frequent；frequently　14.expression；express　15.recognize；recognition

　　Ⅱ.短语互译

　　1．超过；非常，不只是，不仅是 __________________

　　2．走近；上来；提出 __________________

　　3．以……为基础 __________________

　　4．信不信由你 __________________

　　5．扮演一个角色；参与 __________________

　　6．because of __________________

　　7．the number of __________________

　　8．at present __________________

　　9．make use of __________________

　　10．such as __________________

　　答案：1.more than　2.come up　3.be based on　4.believe it or not　5.play a part (in)　6.因为；由于　7.……的数量　8.现在；目前　9.利用；使用　10.例如……；像这种的

　　Ⅲ.典句忆析

　　A．完成句子

　　1．混合疑问句：特殊疑问词＋do you think/believe/imagine/guess...＋其他

　　Which country ________________ (你认为) has the most English learners?

　　2．even if引导的让步状语从句

　　Native English speakers can understand each other ________________________ (即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同)．

　　3．more...than...与其……不如……

　　It __________________ (更多地是以德语为基础) the English we speak at present.

　　4．no such＋单数可数名词

　　Believe it or not, there is ____________________ (没有像标准英语这样的东西)．

　　5．the way＋定语从句

　　However, on TV and the radio you will hear differences in ________________ (人们讲话的方式)．

　　B．典句仿写

　　1．你认为他们队为什么能赢得那场足球赛呢？

　　_______________________________________________________

　　2．即使他邀请我，我也不去参加他的聚会。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　3．他们没回家，我与其说是担心，还不如说是恼火(annoyed)。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　4．我们的社区没有这样的人。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　5．很多人喜欢《中国好声音》(the Voice of China)评定(judge)歌手的方法。

　　_______________________________________________________

　　答案：A.1.do you think　2.even if they don't speak the same kind of English　3.was based more on German than　4.no such thing as standard English　5.the way people speak

　　B．1.Why do you think their team could win the football match?

　　2．I won't take part in his party even if/though he invites me.

　　3．I was more annoyed than worried when they didn't come home.

　　4．There is no such man in our neighborhood.

　　5．Many people like the way a singer is judged in the Voice of China.

　　.要点串记

　　运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。

　　With the development of China's tourism, English 1.________ (起了重要作用) it. I think it is mainly 2.________ (由于) more and more foreigners visit China, which makes English

　　3.________ (走近) our life. Actually, as an international language, its usage is also changing rapidly. Perhaps you may ask why the English language has changed over time. Now let me tell you the reason: all languages develop when cultures 4.________(交流) one another. 5.________

　　(目前),

　　English

　　6.______

　　still ________ (被公认为) the first foreign language, so it's necessary for us to learn English well. 7.________ (信不信由你), so long as you try your best to enlarge your vocabulary, grasp the grammar rules at the same time,

　　8.________ (好好利用) your English to communicate with others, you will surely master English.

　　答案：1.plays an important part/role in　2.because　3.come up to　4.communicate with　5.At present　6.is; recognized as

　　7．Believe it or not　8.make good/full use of