Ⅰ.单词速记
A．识记单词
1．________ (vi. & vt.) 减少；(使)变小；(使)变少
2．________
(n.)
损失；遗失；丧失
3．________
(n.)
保护区
4．________
(n.)
仁慈；宽恕；怜悯
5．________
(vt.)
鉴赏；感激；意识到
6．________
(adj.)
安全的；可靠的
7．________
(vt. & vi.)
咬；叮；刺痛
8．________
(vt.)
检查；视察
9．________
(n.)
事件；事变
10．________
(adj.)
凶猛的；猛烈的
B．联想串记
11．________ (n.)保护→________ (vt.)保护
12．________ (vt. & vi.)打猎；猎取；搜寻→________ (n.)猎人
13．________ (vi.)回答；响应；做出反应→________ (n.)回答；反应
14．________ (adj.)远的；远处的→________ (n.)距离；远方
15．________ (n.)(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→________ (vt.)使减轻；缓解
16．________ (vt.)包含；容纳；容忍→________ (n.)容器
17．________ (vt.)影响；感动；侵袭→________ (n.)喜爱；感情→________ (n.)影响；效果；作用
18．________ (vi.)成功；(vt.)代替；继任→________ (n.)成功→________ (adj.)成功的→________ (adv.)成功地
19．________ (vt.)雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→________ (n.)雇主→________ (n.)雇员；雇工→________ (n.)雇用；使用；就业→________ (n.(反义词)失业；失业率
20．________ (n. & vt.)损害；危害→________ (adj.)有害的→________ (adj.)无害的
答案：1.decrease 2.loss 3.reserve 4.mercy 5.appreciate
6．secure 7.bite 8.inspect 9.incident 10.fierce
11．protection；protect 12.hunt；hunter 13.respond；response
14．distant；distance 15.relief；relieve 16.contain；container 17.affect；affection；effect 18.succeed；success；successful；successfully 19.employ；employer；employee；employment；unemployment 20.harm；harmful；harmless
.短语互译
1．灭亡；逐渐消失 __________________
2．和平地；和睦地；安详地 __________________
3．在危险中；垂危 __________________
4．如释重负；松了口气 __________________
5．突然笑起来；大声笑了出来 __________________
6．保护……不受……(危害) __________________
7．pay attention to __________________
8．pick out __________________
9．come into being __________________
10．according to __________________
11．so that __________________
12．do harm to __________________
答案：1.die out 2.in peace 3.in danger (of) 4.in relief 5.burst into laughter 6.protect...from 7.注意 8.挑选出
9．形成；产生 10.按照；根据……所说 11.以至于；结果 12.损害；伤害；对……有害
.典句忆析
A．完成句子
1．as引导方式状语从句
It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help __________________ (按照世界野生生物基金会的建议)．
2．It is a pity that...
____________________ (很遗憾) in the story nobody helped the dodo.
3．There be (no)．..left...
This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but __________________ (现在所剩无几了)．
B．典句仿写
1．If you do ______________ (按照我说的), your dream will come true soon.
2．__________________ (真可惜) he should miss such a golden opportunity.
3．________________ (已经没有时间) for us to think it over.
答案：A.1.as the WWF suggests 2.It is a pity that 3.there are very few left
B．1.as I say 2.It is a pity that 3.There has been no time left
.要点串记
运用所学语言基础知识，补充完整下面短文，并背诵之。
We should 1.________ (关注) the problem of the protection of wildlife, because at present they are 2.________ (濒临灭绝) or 3.________ (处于危险之中). On one hand, people 4.________ (捕杀) animals for food or for the thick furs. On the other hand, people can not 5.________ (与……相处好) wildlife which they think are fierce and may attack them to death, which will endanger the wildlife. In order to 6.________ the wildlife 7.________ (保护……不至于灭绝), it is necessary to set up wildlife reserves. 8.________ (只要) the above measures are effective, the species will develop gradually and safely.
答案：1.pay attention to 2.dying out 3.in danger 4.hunt 5.get on/along well with 6.protect 7.from extinction 8.As/So long as