2017届浙江省高考英语一轮复习基础巩固：选修6 Unit 1《Art》

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．It was________(典型的)of her to forget.

　　2．The money was collected for a________(特定的)purpose.

　　3．The magazine is intended to________(吸引)to working women in their 20s and 30s.

　　4．Beauty is________(抽象的)but a house is not.

　　5．Teamwork is required in order to achieve these________(目标)．

　　6．We can't________(预测)future events.

　　7．I'm interested in________(当代的)Chinese literature.

　　8．They finally________(采用)our advice on how to finish the work.

　　9．He________(试图)to watch the wonderful film, but failed.

　　10．Check your________(私有财产)before you get off the bus.

　　答案：1.typical　2.specific　3.appeal　4.abstract　5.aims

　　6．predict　7.contemporary　8.adopted　9.attempted

　　10．possessions

　　Ⅱ.完成句子

　　1．She's even more beautiful________ ________ ________(本人)than in photos.(flesh)

　　2．He wanted to go to Jinan to watch the opening ceremony of the 11th National Games, but________ ________ ________ ________(另一方面), he had no time.(hand)

　　3．________ ________ ________(许多)of my money is spent on books.(deal)

　　4．________ ________ ________(很多人)attended the special performance.(score)

　　5．They are________ ________(目标是)training everybody by the end of the year.(aim)

　　答案：1.in the flesh　2.on the other hand　3.A great deal　4.Scores of people　5.aiming at

　　Ⅲ.作文练笔

　　先将下面几个句子翻译成英语，然后连成一篇小短文。

　　1．从爱迪生身上，我们能学到很多东西。

　　2．老师曾预言他将一事无成。

　　3．他的妈妈不相信老师的话。

　　4．她发现孩子拥有丰富的想象力。

　　5．在妈妈的帮助下，发明成了爱迪生的爱好。

　　6．尽管他还是个孩子，但他想成为一个伟大的发明家。

　　7．为了一项新的发明他会做很多次尝试。

　　8．他发明了许多东西，使得他举世闻名。

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：

　　From Thomas Edison, we could learn a great deal. His teacher once predicted he would accomplish nothing. However, his mother had no faith in the teacher's words and soon found her child was possessed of rich imagination. With his mother's help, invention became his preference. Child as he was, he set his goal aiming to become a great inventor. He attempted many times for a new invention, and eventually, he invented many things, such as the light.

　　方法与思考

　　本节聚焦：阅读理解题答题策略(五)

　　如何做推理判断题

　　推理判断题是阅读理解题中难度较大的一类题，它包括判断和推理的过程。解答推理判断题要以文字信息为依据，既不能作出在原文中找不到依据的推理，也不能根据表面文字信息进行多步推理。考生解题时通常需要透过文字的表层意思，在全文的背景下理解文章的深层含义。

　　综上所述，解答推理判断题要求考生不仅要读懂所涉及内容的每个句子的意思，还要推断出它们之间的关系，再结合自己的生活常识和经验，通过逻辑推理和判断，理解文章的言外之意，从而揭示文章的深层含义。推理判断题的答案不可能在文章中直接找到，因此推理时考生务必要忠于原文，在文章中寻找并确定可推断的依据，即已知部分——推理的前提，从中推断出未知部分——推理的结论，切忌妄加评论，把自己的观点当成作者的观点。

　　典例

　　(2017·山东高考)

　　For those who are tired of doing the laundry, Samsung has found an answer: a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done via a smartphone app (application)．

　　Strange though it may seem—“my wife already does that” was a common response among attendees viewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show (CES) this week—Samsung is just one of many appliance makers racing to install (安装) a large number of internet­connected features in machines in an effort to make them “smart”．

　　Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, it's Wi­Fi­enabled laundry machines and fridges that can tell you when your groceries are going bad.

　　The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owner is at work or on the bus.

　　Samsung says it's not just something new—the app connection actually has some practical uses.

　　“If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when you come home, so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go，” said spokesperson Amy Schmidt.

　　The company also says that with electricity rates (电价) varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money.

　　Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies do—enable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is done, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.

　　1．What can be inferred from the common response of the attendees at the CES?

　　A．The machine will be a big success.

　　B．Their wives like doing the laundry.

　　C．The machine is unrelated to their life.

　　D．This kind of technology is familiar to them.

　　解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一句中的“my wife already does that”可知人们对此已经很熟悉了，故答案选D。

　　答案：D

　　2．What can we learn about the new laundry machines?

　　A．They can tell you when your clothes need washing.

　　B．They can be controlled with a smartphone.

　　C．They are difficult to operate.

　　D．They are sold at a low price.

　　解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段中的“when your laundry is done via a smartphone app (application)．”可得出结论。故选B。

　　答案：B

　　3．We can conclude from Samsung's statements that ________.

　　A．the app connection makes life easier

　　B．it is better to dry clothes in the morning

　　C．smartphones can shorten the drying time

　　D．we should refresh clothes back at home

　　解析：推理判断题。根据文章第六段提到，如果你早上甩干的衣服忘记拿出来了，你可以拿出Smartphone重启烘干机，这样你的衣服就焕然一新了。由此推断用smartphone来遥控洗衣机给生活带来的便利。故选A。

　　答案：A