2017届高三英语一轮单元检测：必修2 Unit4《 Wildlife protection》

　　Ⅰ.阅读理解

　　A

　　(创新题)BEAVER or polar bear？This is the question Canadians face as they rethink how they want to present themselves to the rest of the world.thos(民族精神)of the people and the spirit of the nationn coins.

　　Supporters of the beaver say the animal is modest and hardworking.Glynnis Hood of the University of Alberta told the Canadian daily newspaper the National Post that beavers are like Canadians，representing“tenacity(坚韧) to survive even the harshest climates.”

　　Others say the beaver played an important part in the history of Canada.In the 18th century，fashionable Europeans wore clothes made of beaver fur.Explorers went into the Canadian wilderness to find the fur.At the same time，they discovered more of their country.One member of Parliament from the province Manitoba told the BBC that removing the beaver would ignore its historical impact.

　　However，supporters of the polar bear believe it is a strong and powerful creature.It represents courage，resourcefulness(机智)and pride(猛禽)like the eagle.And which country uses the eagle as its national symbol？Canada’s powerful neighbor？”(与……相像但逊色的)America【文章大意】　本文是议论文。介绍加拿大有趣的国兽之争：选谁做为国家的象征：是海狸还是北极熊？It represents the courage and pride of the nation.

　　C．It has represented Canada since the 19th century.

　　D．It shows that Canadians are fashionable.

　　解析：选A。细节理解题。由文中的前六段分析和第六段．..that removing the beaver would ignore its historical impact可知A项正确。________． of the world

　　D．Canadians no longer consider themselves modest

　　解析：选C。推理判断题。由文中最后三段可知加拿大人计较其他国家对加拿大的看法故C正确。 but can be frightening.

　　B．Its fur helps people survive the harsh climate.

　　C．It’s much smarter than the beaver.

　　D．It changes the image of Canadians as weak.

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。由文中第七段“And which country uses the eagle as its national symbol？Canada’s powerful neighbor和第九段“They are fed up with being seen as a poor man’s (与……相像但逊色的) America...”可知选用北极熊可以改变加拿大弱小的形象。ould symbolize Canada.

　　C．Canada’s changing image.

　　D．An introduction to Canada.

　　解析：选B。主旨大意题。本文介绍了加拿大有趣的国兽之争。B

　　(2017·东北三省四市联考)Eco City Farms are becoming more popular in cities and towns around the markets.

　　Over the past two years，the farm has attracted volunteers from the community like Marcy Clark.She schools her four children at home.On a recent day she brought them to Eco City Farms for a lesson.Her son Alston Clark thinks his experience is very valuable.“I like coming out here，” he says，“You know，you connect with the earth，where your food comes from.You appreciate the food a little bit more.”

　　Margaret Morgan started Eco City Farms.She thinks of it as a place where people can learn to live healthier lives.“Growing food in a community brings people together，”she continues，“Every piece of what we do here is a demonstration to show people everything about how to have an eco­friendly community.”she says.From the Eco City Farms people come to know that they are not only growing food and raising chickens and bees，but improving the soil with compost(肥料) made from food waste.olar panels.In winter，the green houses use a geothermal(地热) system.tables，” says five­year­old Owen Moss.

　　【文章大意】　本文是一篇报道。文章介绍了美国各地日益流行的生态城市农场(Eco City Farms)。它不但可以带动生态社区引领人们过上绿色健康的生活更成为人们了解地球、了解食物的好去处。co City Farms are gaining popularity.

　　C．Eco City Farms are influencing community life.

　　D．Eco City Farms helps the working­class live better.

　　解析：选B。主旨大意题。通读全文特别是文章首段可知本文就“‘生态城市农场’在美国各地日益流行”进行了相关介绍故答案选B。he passage，Eco City Farms are close to the following places EXCEPT________．解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“...is located near shopping centers可知答案选C。B．Disappointed.解析：选A。观点态度题。根据第三、四段“...the farm has attracted volunteers...I like coming out here...”“brings people together...From the Eco City Farms people come to know...”可知作者对生态城市农场持积极乐观态度对其很感兴趣。C项文中并未提到、D两项不符合文意。故A。解析：选C。推理判断题。根据文章的主旨大意可知；“生态城市农场”并不是一个旅游项目其目的也并不是教育人文章并未A、B、D三项。根据第三段倒数第二句中的“connect with the earth”第四段最后一句中的“improving the soil with compost (肥料) made from food waste”及第五段中的“from the sun with solar panels.In winter(地热) system.”可推知本文应来源自报纸的“环境”专栏。故答案选C。语法填空：Are you busy tomorrow night? I’m going over to the Workers’ Club for volleyball if you’d like to come ________.

　　M：Isn’t that far away?：Not really.If you 2.________ the No.3 bus：3.________ you mention itom the computer center for a change，and I really 4.________ get some more exercise.Working up a sweat in a ball game or the weight room would be nice.I’ve got so fat.

　　W：Of course.Look at me—you’re not the only one.In high school I had a lot of time to do sports

　　5.________(act)．I was never a great athlete________(play)tennis with my friends regularly，and during the winter I’d go skating almost once a week at a place near my home.But 7.________ starting college all that extra time disappeared，because I was always hitting the books.Now what little spare time you have must 8.________(use)in doing exercise.At least the club is 9.________(open)until 12 at night.

　　M：I guess it’s worth a visit.Did you say you’re going tomorrow night?：Yeah.：OK________ me in front of the cinema at eight，and we’ll catch the bus there?

　　W：Sure解析：考查动词短语。由句意可知此处询问对方是否愿意与自己“一起”去看球赛。come along一起为固定短语。along

　　2．解析：考查动词。由句意可知此处表示“乘坐”公共汽车故填take。答案：take解析：考查状语从句。此处Now that/Since既然引导原因状语从句。答案：Now that/Since解析：考查情态动词。由句意可知我”真的应该锻炼一should或ought to。答案：should/ought to解析：考查名词复数。由语境可知我”在高中有很多时间参加体育活动故用activities。答案：activities解析：考查非谓语动词。“have time to do sth.”有时间做某事为习惯表达。答案：to play解析：考查介词。由语境可知上大学之后没有了额外的空闲时间故用介词after。答案：after解析：考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知此处time和use之间应为被动关系。答案：be used解析：考查形容词。由空格前的系动词is可知此处用形容词open答案：open解析：考查非谓语动词。由句意可知此处约对方八点钟在电影院前见面且空格前面有介词about.故填meeting。答案：meeting短文改错(2017·山西省高三上学期诊断考试)My school life is very interesting but meaningful.I usually get up at a quarter past six.After I wash his faceafternoon school is over at 5 o’clock.After school，I often play basketball or do some other sport on the playground happy.I went home at about five forty.Have had supper，I watch TV for while，and then I do my homework.I go to bed at about 9∶30.

　　答案：it is a good habit.I always go to school by bike， eat lunch at school and have a short sleep

　　the classroom.In the afternoon school is over at 5 o’clock.After school，I often play basketball or do some other

　　on the playground .I

　　home at about five forty.

　　had supper，I watch TV for

　　while，and then I do my homework.I go to bed at about 9∶30.

　　Ⅳ.书面表达(2017·太原模拟)假如你叫李华爱好旅游是青旅社的一名义工请以“Volunteer Travel”为题给《中学生英语报》写一篇短文。内容如下：

　　在国外流行游玩时做义工；在中国义工旅行也深受欢迎

　　优点 食宿免费节省开支体验文化缺点 居住条件一般因陌生而缺乏安全感你的看法 ……注意：1.词数100左右题目、开头与结尾已给出；可适当增加细节使行文连贯；参考词汇：青旅社：youth hostel；食宿：accommodationVolunteer Travel

　　Dear Editor，

　　Volunteer travel，which is familiar to foreigners，________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours，

　　Li Hua

　　One possible version：Volunteer Travel

　　Dear_Editor，

　　Volunteer_travel，which_is_familiar_to_foreigners,_has nowadays become more and more popular in China.I’m Li Hua and I love travelling a lot.We young travellers volunteer to work for youth hostels so that we can eat and live there for free.At the same time，we can enjoy the local scenery in our spare time.Travelling voluntarily has some advantages because it can save us a lot of money by providing free accommodations，and makes it possible for us to experience different cultures and broaden our horizons.On the other hand，it also has its disadvantages such as poor living conditions and lacks of a sense of safety in strange places.

　　I suggest that every student should take an active part in the activity.

　　Yours，

　　Li_Hua