Unit 2
Language
[对 点 题 组]
.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.________(occupy)in building new houses,they can't give you a hand now.
2.After the Norman Conquest,many English people worked as servants who ________(raise))animals.
3.The film The Flower of War is ________(concern)with AntiJapanese war.
4.The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world,and it's ________(access)through a computer.
5.Your age shouldn't make any ________(differ)to whether you get the job or not.
答案 1.Occupied 2.raised 3.concerned 4.accessible 5.difference
.单项填空
1.—Do you have a house in mind that you would like to buy?
—Personally,I'd like to buy one that is________for all kinds of transportation.
A.convenient
B.appropriate
C.alternative
D.comfortable
答案 A [考查形容词辨析。convenient“近便的,容易到达的”,其主语通常是物,常与for搭配,符合题意。]
2.In a natural disaster,minutes and even seconds of warning can make the________between life and death.
A.division
B.difference
C.separation
D.sense
答案 B [考查名词辨析。句意:在自然灾害中,数分钟甚至是数秒钟的警告都能影响人的生死。make a/the difference“产生影响,起作用”,是固定短语,故difference正确。]
3.Take care on April Fool's Day.Don't believe________you hear or you might be taken in by a friend.
A.anything
B.everything
C.nothing
D.something
答案 B [考查不定代词。every,everything,all,both等词用在否定句中构成部分否定,意为“并非……都”。Don't believe everything you hear“你听到的不可全信”,符合题意。若选A,则构成完全否定形式,意为“不要相信你听到的任何事情”,这样未免草木皆兵了,是不合逻辑的。]
4.Colorblind people often find it difficult to ________between red and green.
A.separate
B.tell
C.compare D.distinguish
答案 D [考查动词辨析。句意:色盲者常常发现很难辨别红色与绿色。distinguish between...and...“在……间辨别”。separate“分离”; tell表示“辨别”时为及物动词,常用结构为tell...from...;compare“比较”。]
5.Some advertisements________pictures or words of experts to show people how good the products are.
A.are consisted of
B.are made of
C.consist of
D.are made up
答案 C [考查consist of与be made up of的用法。句意:一些广告包含专家的照片或文字,向人们展示产品有多好。consist of“包含”,不用于被动语态,相当于be made up of。]
6.I regret to inform you that your brother is just the one we'll get someone________.
A.replace
B.replacing
C.to replace
D.replaced
答案 C [考查非谓语动词。句意:很抱歉通知你,我们要找人替换的那个人就是你哥哥。由句意可知应选C项。get sb to do sth“让某人做某事”。we'll get someone to replace是省略了that的定语从句。修饰限定先行词the one,that在从句中作replace的宾语。]
7.Many educators often say that providing children with________to the information superhighway is of great importance.
A.preference B.admission
C.allowance
D.access
答案 D [句意:许多教育工作者经常说,给孩子进入信息高速路的权利是极其重要的。access“进入权,使用权”,符合句意。]
8.As the quality of the city's air continues to give rise to________,the residents are encouraged to set off fewer fireworks.
A.concern
B.compromise
C.description
D.emergency
答案 A [考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着城市空气质量持续引起担忧,居民被鼓励少放烟火。concern“担心,忧虑”;compromise“妥协,和解”;description“描述”;emergency“突发事件”。根据句意可知A项正确。]
9.________with her work,she didn't even notice the heavy snowfall outside the window.
A.Occupying
B.To be occupied
C.Having occupied
D.Occupied
答案 D [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处用过去分词作原因状语。be occupied with sth“忙于某事”。]
10.Firefighters tried their best and finally the fire________.
A.kept under control
B.was kept under control
C.was out of control
D.took control
答案 B [句意:消防队员们尽了最大的努力,最后火势终于被控制住了。根据连词and可排除C项;take control短语不完整;the fire与keep之间为被动关系,故选B项。]