Unit 4 Public transport
[对点 题 组]
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Her letter clearly ________(convey)that she was determined to go to court over the matter.
2．Continuous strikes led to ________(postpone)of local elections.
3．Yesterday he ________(undertake)the difficult task willingly.
4．A number of high buildings have ________(arise)where there was nothing a year ago but ruins.
5．She is under great pressure from heavy study ________(load)．
答案 1.conveyed 2.postponement 3.undertook
4．arisen 5.loads
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Would you please________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?
A．look around
B．look into
C．look up
D．look through
答案 D [句意：能不能请你浏览一下我的论文，看看有没有什么明显的错误？look through“浏览”。]
2．Obviously，we can draw the conclusion that good manners ________from politeness and respect for others.
A．happen
B．arise
C．come
D．rise
答案 B [考查动词词义辨析。句意：显然我们可以得出结论，良好的举止源于礼貌和对他人的尊重。arise from“起源于”；happen“发生”；come from“来自”；rise“上升”。]
3．Robert suggested Lester ________the construction of the new building.
A．to undertake carrying out
B．undertook carrying out
C． to undertake to carry out
D．undertake to carry out
答案 D [考查suggest和undertake的用法。undertake“承诺，答应”，后跟to do sth；suggest(建议)，后不接sb to do sth，后接从句时从句谓语要用(should)do。]
4．He now lives away from his parents and misses them________enjoy his exciting life at the university.
A．too much to
B．enough to
C．very much to
D．much so as to
答案 A [句意：他现在远离父母生活，因太想念他们而无法享受令人兴奋的大学生活。根据句意可知，空白处应该表示“太……以至于不能……”，故选A。]
5．Don't pour hot water into a glass.It might________.
A．crash
B．break
C．split
D．crack
答案 D [crack“破裂”，裂开缝但不完全断开，符合语境和常识。crash“碰撞”；break“破裂，破碎”；split“(使)分离，撕裂”。]
6．—Whose advice do you think I should take?
—________.
A．You speak
B．That's it
C．It's up to you
D．You got it
答案 C [“It's up to you.”表示“由你决定”。]
7．At the press conference，the manager________the message that the company is trying to find possible solutions to the problem.
A．left
B．conveyed
C．carried
D．took
答案 B [考查动词辨析。句意：在资讯发布会上，经理传达了公司正努力寻找这个问题的合理解决方法的信息。convey“表达；传递”。]
8．Should it rain tomorrow，we would have to________the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.
A．suggest
B．postpone
C．oppose
D．disobey
答案 B [句意：明天要是下雨的话，我们将推迟参观杨浦大桥。postpone“推迟”，符合句意。suggest“建议，提议，暗示”；oppose“反对”；disobey“违抗”。]
9．The workers are loading the goods ________a car；that is，they're loading the car________ goods.
A．with；with
B．into；into
C．into；with
D．with；into
答案 C [句意：工人们正在把货物装到车里，也就是说他们正用车装载货物。load sth into sth“把……装入……里”；load sth with sth“用……装载……”，故C项正确。]
10．—I don't think I can go there with you as planned because something urgent has________.
—What a shame!
A．come up
B．cleared up
C．stayed up
D．linked up
答案 A [考查动词短语辨析。句意：“我想我不能按照计划和你一起去了，因为发生了紧急的事。”“多么遗憾啊！”come up“出现”，符合句意。clear up“整理，收拾”；stay up“熬夜”；link up“连接”。]